pass
gb/pˈæs/ us/pˈæs/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 600
elhalad, megelőz, átmegy, sikeresen teljesít, odaad, passzol, átad, eltelik, telik, elfogad, megszavaz, visszautasít, kihagy, nem él valamivel, belépő, beszállókártya, bérlet
فعل
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to pass [someone/something]
I saw her pass me on the street.
Láttam, ahogy elhalad mellettem az utcán.
We passed several farms on our way to the city.
Több gazdaság mellett is elhaladtunk útközben a város felé.
The bus passed the old library and turned left.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The train will pass my town at 3 p.m.
A vonat délután 3-kor halad el a városom mellett.
I pass the park on my way to work.
Munkába menet elhaladok a park mellett.
We pass many shops before we get to school.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pass' with 'spend' when talking about time; 'pass' means time goes by, 'spend' means you use time for something.
معنی
Move past something or someone
ترکیبهای رایج
pass a car
|pass a building
|pass the time
هممعنیها
overtake (Often used for passing another vehicle, especially in British English.)
متضادها
stay (To remain in the same position instead of moving past.)
موضوعها
travel
|daily life
|space
|transportation
تعریف
To go by someone or something.
To move past or go by someone or something in the same place or direction.
فعل
A2
2
átmegy
B1
الگوی کاربرد:
to pass [a test/exam/course]
She passed her driving test on the first try.
Elsőre átment a vezetői vizsgán.
I studied hard but still didn't pass the exam.
Sokat tanultam, de mégsem mentem át a vizsgán.
If you pass this course, you can move on to the next level.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I want to pass my English test.
Szeretnék átmenni az angolteszten.
He did not pass the math exam.
Nem ment át a matematikavizsgán.
She hopes to pass the driving test soon.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes mistakenly say 'win an exam' instead of 'pass an exam'.
معنی
Succeed in a test or exam
ترکیبهای رایج
pass an exam
|pass a test
|pass a course
هممعنیها
succeed (A more general term for doing well at something; not limited to tests.)
متضادها
fail (To not achieve the required standard in a test or exam.)
موضوعها
education
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To get a good enough score in a test or exam.
To achieve the required standard in a test, exam, or course.
فعل
A1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to pass [something] to [someone]
Could you pass me the salt, please?
Ideadnád a sót, kérlek?
He passed the ball to his teammate.
A csapattársának passzolta a labdát.
Please pass this note to Sarah.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
Pass me the pen, please.
Ideadnád a tollat, kérlek?
She passes the ball to him.
Neki passzolja a labdát.
Can you pass this to my friend?
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'pass' with 'give'; 'pass' often implies a short movement between people in close proximity.
معنی
Give something to someone
ترکیبهای رایج
pass the salt
|pass a note
|pass the ball
هممعنیها
hand (More direct and physical; often means placing something into someone's hand.)
متضادها
keep (To hold onto something instead of giving it to someone else.)
موضوعها
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To give something to another person by hand or movement.
To hand or move something to another person.
فعل
B1
4
The summer passed quickly this year.
Az idei nyár gyorsan eltelt.
Several hours passed before help arrived.
Több óra telt el, mire megérkezett a segítség.
As time passes, things change.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The day passed slowly.
Lassan telt a nap.
Two weeks passed before she called.
Két hét telt el, mire telefonált.
Time passes very fast when you are happy.
معنی
Time goes by
ترکیبهای رایج
time passes quickly
|hours passed
|days pass
هممعنیها
elapse (More formal; often used in official contexts.)
متضادها
stop (For time, figuratively meaning not moving forward.)
موضوعها
time
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
When time goes forward.
For time to move forward or go by.
فعل
B2
5
The committee passed the proposal unanimously.
A bizottság egyhangúlag elfogadta a javaslatot.
Congress passed the new environmental law last week.
A Kongresszus a múlt héten elfogadta az új környezetvédelmi törvényt.
The motion was passed after hours of debate.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
They passed a new law yesterday.
Tegnap elfogadtak egy új törvényt.
The group passed the plan quickly.
A csoport gyorsan elfogadta a tervet.
Our town passed new rules last month.
معنی
Be approved by vote or decision
ترکیبهای رایج
pass a law
|pass a bill
|pass a resolution
هممعنیها
approve (General term for agreeing to something officially.)
متضادها
reject (To not approve something after consideration.)
موضوعها
politics
|law
تعریف
When people vote to accept a law or plan.
For a law, proposal, or motion to be officially accepted, usually by voting.
فعل
B1
6
I think I'll pass on dessert tonight.
Azt hiszem, ma kihagyom a desszertet.
She passed on the chance to work abroad.
Nem élt a lehetőséggel, hogy külföldön dolgozzon.
Thanks for inviting me, but I'll have to pass.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I will pass on the cake, thank you.
Köszönöm, most kihagyom a tortát.
He passed on the trip because he was busy.
Kihagyta az utazást, mert elfoglalt volt.
They asked me to play, but I passed.
معنی
Decline offer or participation
ترکیبهای رایج
pass on dessert
|pass on an opportunity
هممعنیها
decline (Slightly more formal; common in professional contexts.)
متضادها
accept (To agree to take what is offered.)
موضوعها
social
|communication
|daily_life
تعریف
To say no politely when someone offers you something or asks you to join in.
To politely refuse an offer, opportunity, or invitation, or choose not to take part in something.
اسم
A2
7
You need a boarding pass to get on the plane.
Beszállókártya kell ahhoz, hogy felszállj a repülőre.
He showed his security pass at the entrance.
Felmutatta a biztonsági belépőjét a bejáratnál.
We bought season passes for the amusement park.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I have a bus pass.
Van buszbérletem.
Show your boarding pass at the gate.
Mutasd fel a beszállókártyádat a beszállókapunál.
This is my season pass for the park.
معنی
Official document for permission
ترکیبهای رایج
boarding pass
|season pass
|security pass
هممعنیها
permit (A more general term for any official permission document.)
موضوعها
travel
|law
تعریف
A paper or card that lets you go into a place or do something.
An official paper, card, or ticket that allows someone to enter, travel, or take part in something.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
pass
IPA
GB/pˈæs/
US/pˈæs/
هجاها و تکیه
pass (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (pass)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: pass
- Plural: passes
Verb
- Base: pass
- 3rd Person Singular: passes
- Present Participle: passing
- Past: passed
خانوادهٔ واژه
عبارتها
come to pass
1/kˈʌm tə pˈæs/
idiom
literary
Happen as expected/predicted
When something happens after being planned, expected, or talked about before.
نمونهها
- Many of his predictions came to pass.
- The changes finally came to pass after years of discussion.
pass away
1/pˈæs əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
Die (polite)
To die (polite way of saying).
نمونهها
- Her grandfather passed away last night.
- Many years have passed away since that event.
pass on (something)
1/pˈæs ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Politely decline offer/opportunity
To say no politely when someone offers you something or asks you to join in.
نمونهها
- I’ll pass on dessert tonight, thanks.
- She decided to pass on the job offer.
pass out
1/pˈæs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Become unconscious suddenly
To suddenly become unconscious for a short time.
نمونهها
- He passed out from the heat.
- She felt dizzy and almost passed out.
with flying colors
1/wˈɪθ flˈaɪɪŋ kˈʌlɚz/
idiom
informal
Succeed very well (tests/challenges)
To do something very well and get great results, especially in a test or competition.
نمونهها
- She passed her final exams with flying colors.
- He completed the training with flying colors.