انگلیسی - مجاری

pickle

gb/pˈɪkəl/ us/pˈɪkəl/
A2 انگلیسی
savanyú uborka, savanyúság, savanyít, pácban van, slamasztika, savanyítólé, páclé, savanyúság leve
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
a pickle; pickles
He ordered a sandwich with a pickle on the side.
Rendelt egy szendvicset, mellé pedig egy savanyú uborkát.
I like dill pickles, but my sister prefers sweet pickles.
Szeretem a kapros savanyú uborkát, de a nővérem inkább az édesebb csemegeuborkát kedveli.
She opened a jar of pickles and added a few slices to the salad.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I eat pickles with my lunch.
Ebédhez savanyú uborkát eszem.
This pickle is very sour.
Ez a savanyú uborka nagyon savanyú.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use pickle to mean a fresh cucumber; a pickle is preserved and usually sour or salty.
معنی
pickled cucumber or vegetable
ترکیب‌های رایج
dill pickle |sweet pickle |pickle slices |pickle spear |jar of pickles |pickle juice |pickles on a burger |homemade pickles |crunchy pickles |bread-and-butter pickles
هم‌معنی‌ها
gherkin (Common in British English for a small pickled cucumber.)
متضادها
fresh cucumber (Not preserved in vinegar or brine.)
موضوع‌ها
food_and_drink |cooking |daily_life
تعریف

A cucumber (or other vegetable) kept in vinegar or salt water.

A vegetable, especially a small cucumber, that has been preserved in vinegar or salty water and eaten as a sour or salty food.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
pickle [something] (in [vinegar/brine])
We pickle the cucumbers in brine with garlic and dill.
Az uborkát fokhagymás, kapros sós lében savanyítjuk.
She pickled red onions to put on tacos.
Lilahagymát savanyított, hogy a tacókra tegye.
If you pickle the vegetables, they’ll keep for weeks in the fridge.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My dad pickles onions.
Apám hagymát savanyít.
We pickle cucumbers in vinegar.
Az uborkát ecetben savanyítjuk.
اشتباه رایج:
Pickle is a verb meaning preserve in vinegar/brine; pick is a different verb.
معنی
preserve food in vinegar
ترکیب‌های رایج
pickle cucumbers |pickle onions |pickle vegetables |quick-pickle |pickle in vinegar |pickle in brine |home-pickled |pickled with spices |pickle a batch |pickle for winter
هم‌معنی‌ها
preserve (More general; pickle is a specific method using vinegar or brine.)
متضادها
spoil (To go bad instead of being preserved.)
موضوع‌ها
food_and_drink |cooking
تعریف

To keep food in vinegar or salt water so it lasts longer.

To preserve (vegetables or other food) by soaking them in vinegar or salty water, often with spices.

اسم B2 INFORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
in a pickle; get into a pickle; be in a pickle
Missing the last train left us in a pickle.
Az utolsó vonat lekésése miatt nagy pácba kerültünk.
I’m in a pickle because I promised to be at two places at once.
Pácban vagyok, mert megígértem, hogy egyszerre két helyen leszek.
The team was in quite a pickle after the data was deleted.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We are in a pickle.
Pácban vagyunk.
He got into a pickle at work.
A munkahelyén pácba került.
اشتباه رایج:
Often used with in (in a pickle); using it without the article (in pickle) is usually wrong.
معنی
difficult or awkward situation
ترکیب‌های رایج
in a pickle |in a real pickle |get into a pickle |land in a pickle |leave someone in a pickle |a bit of a pickle |a fine pickle |a nasty pickle
هم‌معنی‌ها
mess (More general and often stronger; pickle can sound lighter or humorous.) | bind (Emphasizes being trapped by circumstances.)
متضادها
solution (A way out of a difficult situation.) | comfort (A state of ease rather than trouble.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |problems |emotions
تعریف

A bad situation that is hard to solve.

A difficult, awkward, or troublesome situation, especially one that is hard to get out of.

اسم B2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
in pickle; a pickle of [vinegar/spices]
Save some of the pickle brine for the next batch.
Tegyél félre egy kevés savanyítólevet a következő adaghoz.
The vegetables sat in the pickle overnight to absorb the flavor.
A zöldségek egész éjjel a savanyítólében álltak, hogy magukba szívják az ízeket.
He splashed a little pickle juice into the dressing.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The onions sit in pickle juice.
A hagyma a savanyúság levében áll.
We used the brine from the pickles.
A savanyú uborka levét használtuk fel.
اشتباه رایج:
In everyday English, people more often say pickle brine or pickle juice than pickle for the liquid alone.
معنی
vinegar or brine for pickling
ترکیب‌های رایج
pickle brine |pickle juice |spiced pickle |soak in pickle |pickling liquid |reuse the pickle brine |strong pickle |vinegar pickle
هم‌معنی‌ها
brine (Often saltwater; pickle may include vinegar and spices.)
متضادها
fresh water (Not a preserving liquid.)
موضوع‌ها
food_and_drink |cooking
تعریف

The liquid (vinegar or salty water) used for making pickles.

The vinegar or salty liquid, often with spices, used to preserve food by pickling.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
pickle
IPA
GB/pˈɪkəl/
US/pˈɪkəl/
هجاها و تکیه
pickle (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (pickle)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: pickle
  • Plural: pickle, pickles
Verb
  • Base: pickle
  • 3rd Person Singular: pickles
  • Present Participle: pickling
  • Past: pickled
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
pickles noun pickling verb pickled verb
عبارت‌ها

in a pickle

1
/ˈɪn ə pˈɪkəl/
idiom informal

in a difficult situation

In a bad situation and not sure what to do.

نمونه‌ها
  • I’m in a pickle—I lost my wallet the day before the trip.
  • They’ll be in a pickle if the delivery doesn’t arrive by noon.
  • She got in a pickle after she emailed the wrong file to the client.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am in a pickle.
  • We are in a pickle today.

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