انگلیسی - مجاری

poison

gb/pˈɔɪzən/ us/pˈɔɪzən/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2800
méreg, megmérgez
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] contains poison
The detective found traces of poison in the victim’s drink.
A nyomozó méreg nyomait találta az áldozat italában.
Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
Egyes gombák halálos mérget tartalmaznak.
He was rushed to the hospital after swallowing rat poison.
The snake's bite delivers a strong poison.
Poison can enter the body through the skin or mouth.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This plant has poison in its leaves.
Ennek a növénynek a levelei mérget tartalmaznak.
The man died because of poison in his food.
A férfi azért halt meg, mert méreg volt az ételében.
The doctor gave her medicine for the poison.
Some snakes have poison in their teeth.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poison' with 'venom'. Poison is harmful if eaten, touched, or inhaled, while venom is injected by an animal bite or sting.
معنی
A harmful or deadly substance
ترکیب‌های رایج
deadly poison |food poison |poison control |slow-acting poison |poison victim
هم‌معنی‌ها
toxin (Often used in scientific or medical contexts; can refer to natural poisons from plants or animals.)
متضادها
antidote (A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.)
موضوع‌ها
health |science |safety
تعریف

A substance that can make you very sick or kill you if you eat, drink, or touch it.

A substance that can cause injury, illness, or death to a living organism when introduced in small or large quantities.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to poison [someone/something]
She was accused of trying to poison her husband.
Azzal vádolták, hogy megpróbálta megmérgezni a férjét.
Industrial waste can poison rivers and lakes.
Az ipari hulladék megmérgezheti a folyókat és a tavakat.
The dictator poisoned his political rival.
They feared the water supply had been poisoned.
He poisoned the dog with rat bait.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Someone tried to poison the king.
Valaki megpróbálta megmérgezni a királyt.
The bad food poisoned many people.
A romlott étel sok embert megmérgezett.
The smoke poisoned the air.
They poisoned the water in the well.
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse 'poison' (verb) with 'poisoning' (noun), as in 'He died of poisoning'.
معنی
To harm or kill with poison
ترکیب‌های رایج
poison someone's drink |poison the air |accidentally poison |try to poison
هم‌معنی‌ها
contaminate (Can mean to make something impure or harmful, not always with deadly effect.)
متضادها
detoxify (To remove poisonous substances from something.)
موضوع‌ها
crime |health |science
تعریف

To make someone or something sick or die by giving them poison.

To cause injury, illness, or death to a person, animal, or other living organism by introducing a poisonous substance into their body.

اسم B2
3
Gossip can be a real poison in the workplace.
A pletyka igazi méreg lehet a munkahelyen.
Jealousy was the poison that destroyed their friendship.
A féltékenység volt az a méreg, ami tönkretette a barátságukat.
The leader’s hateful speech spread poison through the community.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Hate is like poison in the heart.
A gyűlölet olyan, mint a méreg a szívben.
Lies are poison for trust.
A hazugság méreg a bizalomnak.
Jealousy is poison for love.
معنی
A harmful influence or factor
ترکیب‌های رایج
emotional poison |political poison |spread poison
هم‌معنی‌ها
corruption (Focuses on moral decay or dishonest behavior; broader than 'poison' in this sense.)
متضادها
remedy (Something that improves or heals a harmful situation.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
تعریف

Something that makes people or situations worse and more unhappy.

Something that has a damaging effect on people’s minds, relationships, or society.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
poison
IPA
GB/pˈɔɪzən/
US/pˈɔɪzən/
هجاها و تکیه
pois - on (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (pois)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: poison
  • Plural: poison, poisons
Verb
  • Base: poison
  • 3rd Person Singular: poisons
  • Present Participle: poisoning
  • Past: poisoned
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
poisons noun poisoning verb poisoned verb
Core family
poisonous adjective B1
Related words
poisoner noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-poisonous adjective
عبارت‌ها

food poisoning

1
/fˈud pˈɔɪzənɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Illness from contaminated food

Sickness caused by eating food with harmful bacteria or substances.

نمونه‌ها
  • He got food poisoning after eating undercooked chicken.
  • Food poisoning can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

like poison

1
/lˈaɪk pˈɔɪzən/
fixed phrase informal

With great intensity of dislike or avoidance

Very strongly, especially about not liking someone or something.

نمونه‌ها
  • She avoids him like poison.
  • He hates broccoli like poison.

one man's meat is another man's poison

1
/wˈʌn mˈænz mˈit ˈɪz ənˈʌðɚ mˈænz pˈɔɪzən/
idiom

What benefits one may harm another

Something that is good for one person may be bad for another person.

نمونه‌ها
  • I love spicy food, but my friend can't eat it at all — one man's meat is another man's poison.
  • Coffee helps me wake up, but it keeps her awake all night — one man's meat is another man's poison.

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