ponder
gb/pˈɑndɚ/ us/pˈɑndɚ/
B2
انگلیسی
~ 7200
mérlegel, átgondol, elmélkedik, elgondolkodik
فعل
B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to ponder [something]
She paused to ponder the offer before giving an answer.
Válaszadás előtt tartott egy kis szünetet, hogy mérlegelje az ajánlatot.
The committee will need several days to ponder the proposal.
A bizottságnak több napra lesz szüksége, hogy mérlegelje a javaslatot.
He lay awake at night, pondering his next career move.
Investors are still pondering what the new rules will mean for the market.
Before you reply, take a moment to ponder the consequences.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I need time to ponder this problem.
Időre van szükségem, hogy átgondoljam ezt a problémát.
He pondered the question for a long time.
Hosszú ideig mérlegelte a kérdést.
They sat in the café and pondered their choices.
She pondered whether she should change her job.
Please ponder my idea before you say no.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes say *"ponder about"* (e.g., *"I pondered about the problem"*). In natural English, we normally say *"ponder the problem"*, *"ponder it"*, or *"ponder over/on the problem"*. Another issue is using *ponder* in very casual speech where *think about* is more natural; *ponder* often sounds more serious or careful.
معنی
think carefully before deciding
ترکیبهای رایج
ponder a decision
|ponder the question
|ponder the options
|ponder the implications
|sit and ponder
|left to ponder
هممعنیها
consider (more common and slightly less formal; often used in everyday speech.)
|
contemplate (suggests calm, serious, often longer thinking; a bit more formal or literary.)
|
deliberate (emphasizes careful weighing of choices, especially in official or group decisions.)
متضادها
decide quickly (describes acting without long or careful thought, the opposite of pondering.)
|
dismiss (means to refuse to think about something or reject it without serious consideration.)
موضوعها
cognition
|decision-making
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
to think carefully about something before you decide or say what you think
To think about something carefully and thoroughly, especially before making a decision or forming a judgment.
C1
FORMAL
2
elmélkedik
C1
الگوی کاربرد:
to ponder [abstract idea]
He often sits by the window, pondering the meaning of life.
Gyakran ül az ablak mellett, és az élet értelmén elmélkedik.
The documentary left viewers pondering humanity’s place in the universe.
A dokumentumfilm arra késztette a nézőket, hogy elgondolkodjanak az emberiség világegyetemben elfoglalt helyén.
She pondered the nature of happiness as she walked through the quiet park.
Philosophers have long pondered whether free will truly exists.
The book invites us to ponder what it really means to be free.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
She likes to sit alone and ponder big questions.
Szeret egyedül ülni, és nagy kérdéseken elmélkedni.
The film made me ponder my own life.
A film arra késztetett, hogy elgondolkodjak a saját életemen.
He pondered why people are sometimes cruel.
Students were asked to ponder what success means to them.
On quiet nights, I ponder the stars in the sky.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not feel the difference between this sense and the more practical, decision-focused sense. This use is more about deep, sometimes philosophical thinking, not just choosing what to do. Also, *ponder* here is often used with abstract nouns like *life, existence, the question, the idea*.
معنی
reflect deeply on abstract issues
ترکیبهای رایج
ponder the meaning of life
|ponder existence
|ponder the universe
|sit and ponder
|left alone to ponder
|ponder the mystery
هممعنیها
reflect (suggests quiet, serious thinking, often about experiences or personal questions.)
|
muse (implies dreamy, sometimes gentle or creative thinking; more literary.)
|
ruminate (suggests slow, repeated thinking, sometimes about worries; more formal/psychological.)
متضادها
ignore (means not to think about something at all, the opposite of deep reflection.)
|
brush off (informal; to treat a question or idea as unimportant and not worth deep thought.)
موضوعها
cognition
|philosophy
|emotions
|education
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
to think very deeply for a long time about a big question or idea
To think deeply and at length about something, especially an abstract question, idea, or problem, without necessarily reaching a decision.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
ponder
IPA
GB/pˈɑndɚ/
US/pˈɑndɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
pon - der (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (pon)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: ponder
- 3rd Person Singular: ponders
- Present Participle: pondering
- Past: pondered
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
ponders
verb
pondering
verb
pondered
verb
Advanced or less common
ponderous
adjective C1
عبارتها
ponder on
1/pˈɑndɚ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
think carefully about a subject
to think carefully about a subject for some time
نمونهها
- He spent the evening pondering on his future.
- The author invites us to ponder on what truly matters in life.
ponder over
1/pˈɑndɚ ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb
think carefully about something
to think carefully about something for some time
نمونهها
- She spent the weekend pondering over his suggestion.
- He pondered over the numbers again and again before sending the report.