انگلیسی - مجاری

poverty

gb/pˈɑvɚti/ us/pˈɑvɚti/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2700
szegénység, hiány, szűkösség
اسم B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] lives in poverty
Many families in the area live in poverty.
A környéken sok család él szegénységben.
The charity aims to reduce child poverty.
A jótékonysági szervezet célja a gyermekszegénység csökkentése.
She grew up in poverty but went on to become a successful doctor.
Extreme poverty remains a global challenge.
Government programs can help people escape poverty.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They live in poverty.
Szegénységben élnek.
Poverty is a big problem in the city.
A szegénység nagy probléma a városban.
He wants to help people in poverty.
Some children grow up in poverty.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poverty' with 'poor'. 'Poverty' is a noun (the state), while 'poor' is an adjective (describing a person or thing).
معنی
State of being very poor
ترکیب‌های رایج
extreme poverty |live in poverty |poverty line |poverty level |poverty rate
هم‌معنی‌ها
destitution (A more formal term that emphasizes complete lack of resources.) | penury (A very formal or literary term for extreme poverty.)
متضادها
wealth (Having a large amount of money or possessions, the opposite economic condition.) | prosperity (A state of success and good fortune, especially financially.)
موضوع‌ها
economics |society |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The state of not having enough money or things to live well.

The condition of having insufficient money or material possessions to meet basic needs.

اسم B2 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
poverty of [something]
The essay shows a poverty of original thought.
Az esszé az eredeti gondolatok hiányáról árulkodik.
There is a poverty of resources in the rural school.
A vidéki iskolában erőforráshiány van.
Critics noted the poverty of detail in the report.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The book has a poverty of ideas.
A könyvben kevés az ötlet.
We see a poverty of food in the area.
A környéken kevés az élelmiszer.
There is a poverty of jobs here.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may assume 'poverty' always refers to money. In formal contexts, it can also mean lack of other important things.
معنی
Lack of something important
ترکیب‌های رایج
poverty of imagination |poverty of opportunity |poverty of ideas
هم‌معنی‌ها
scarcity (General term for limited availability of something.) | deficiency (A shortfall or lack, often used in formal contexts.)
متضادها
abundance (A large quantity of something; plenty.) | richness (Having a lot of something valuable or desirable.)
موضوع‌ها
general |evaluation |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

Not having enough of something important.

A condition of having too little of something necessary, useful, or desirable.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
poverty
IPA
GB/pˈɑvɚti/
US/pˈɑvɚti/
هجاها و تکیه
poverty (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (poverty)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: poverty
  • Plural: poverty
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
poor adjective A2 poorly adverb B1
Related words
impoverish verb C1 impoverished adjective impoverishment noun
Negative and opposite forms
wealth noun B1 wealthy adjective B1
عبارت‌ها

extreme poverty

1
/ɪkstɹˈim pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Very severe lack of money and resources

Very severe form of being poor, often without enough food or shelter.

نمونه‌ها
  • Extreme poverty affects millions worldwide.
  • They grew up in extreme poverty.

lift out of poverty

1
/lˈɪft ˈaʊt əv pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Help someone stop being poor

To make someone not poor anymore by improving their life and income.

نمونه‌ها
  • The project lifted thousands out of poverty.
  • Education can lift people out of poverty.

live in poverty

1
/lˈɪv ˈɪn pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Have very little money to live on

To have a life with very little money and not enough things for comfort.

نمونه‌ها
  • They live in poverty despite working hard.
  • Millions still live in poverty around the world.

poverty line

1
/pˈɑvɚti lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Official minimum income level

The amount of money you need to have enough food, housing, and other basic things to live.

نمونه‌ها
  • Many families earn less than the poverty line.
  • The government raised the poverty line this year.

poverty trap

1
/pˈɑvɚti tɹˈæp/
fixed phrase

Cycle keeping people poor

A situation where people stay poor because they cannot earn enough to improve their lives.

نمونه‌ها
  • High childcare costs can create a poverty trap for single parents.
  • The program aims to break the poverty trap.
  • Many development programs try to help families escape the poverty trap.

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