انگلیسی - مجاری

presuppose

gb/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/ us/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
C1 انگلیسی
feltételez
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] presupposes (that) [something]
Your question presupposes that everyone has access to a car.
A kérdésed azt feltételezi, hogy mindenkinek rendelkezésére áll egy autó.
The policy presupposes a level of trust that many employees don’t feel.
A szabályzat olyan fokú bizalmat feltételez, amellyel sok munkavállaló nem rendelkezik.
Calling it a mistake presupposes there was a better option.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It presupposes that the plan will work.
Azt feltételezi, hogy a terv működni fog.
This question presupposes a shared goal.
Ez a kérdés közös célt feltételez.
اشتباه رایج:
Often confused with suppose/assume in general; presuppose usually means you take something as a starting point and build on it.
معنی
assume as already true
ترکیب‌های رایج
presuppose that |presuppose the existence of |presuppose knowledge of |presuppose familiarity with |presuppose a shared understanding |presuppose a certain level |presuppose an answer |presuppose guilt |presuppose innocence |presuppose the truth
هم‌معنی‌ها
assume (More general; presuppose stresses an unstated starting point.) | take for granted (More informal; emphasizes not questioning the assumption.) | suppose (Weaker and less formal; often used for guesses.)
متضادها
question (To treat it as uncertain rather than given.) | doubt (To think it may not be true.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |thinking |education
تعریف

To assume something is true before you have proof.

To assume that something is true or exists before it has been stated or proved, and to base an idea, question, or plan on that assumption.

فعل C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] presupposes [something]
Long-term success presupposes consistent effort.
A hosszú távú siker folyamatos erőfeszítést feltételez.
Remote work presupposes reliable internet access.
A távmunka megbízható internetkapcsolatot feltételez.
Any meaningful comparison presupposes a clear definition of the terms.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Teamwork presupposes trust.
A csapatmunka bizalmat feltételez.
A contract presupposes consent.
A szerződés a felek beleegyezését feltételezi.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may use it when they only mean 'suggest' or 'imply'; presuppose means 'depends on/needs' in this sense.
معنی
require as a necessary condition
ترکیب‌های رایج
presuppose a stable environment |presuppose access to |presuppose resources |presuppose funding |presuppose cooperation |presuppose consent |presuppose prior approval |presuppose training |presuppose experience |presuppose a definition
هم‌معنی‌ها
require (More common and direct; presuppose is more formal.) | depend on (Highlights reliance; presuppose can sound more logical/structural.) | entail (Often used for logical consequences; presuppose focuses on prerequisites.)
متضادها
be independent of (Not needing something as a condition.) | not require (Direct opposition in terms of necessity.)
موضوع‌ها
logic |work |planning
تعریف

To need something to be true first.

To require something as a necessary condition; to be possible only if something else is true or happens.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
presuppose
IPA
GB/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
US/pɹˌisəpˈoʊz/
هجاها و تکیه
pre - sup - pose (۳ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (pose)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: presuppose
  • 3rd Person Singular: presupposes
  • Present Participle: presupposing
  • Past: presupposed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
presupposes verb presupposing verb presupposed verb
Core family
presupposition noun C1
Related words
suppose verb B1 supposition noun C1
Advanced or less common
presuppositional adjective
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