انگلیسی - مجاری

quarantine

gb/kwˈɔɹəntˌin/ us/kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
B2 انگلیسی
karantén, karanténlétesítmény, karanténba helyez
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
(put [someone/something] in) quarantine
The hospital put the patient in quarantine until the test results came back.
A kórház karanténba helyezte a beteget, amíg meg nem érkeztek a teszteredmények.
Many countries introduced quarantine for travelers arriving from overseas.
Sok ország karantént vezetett be a külföldről érkező utazók számára.
The animals remained in quarantine to make sure they were disease-free.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I was in quarantine for five days.
Öt napig karanténban voltam.
They put the dog in quarantine.
A kutyát karanténba helyezték.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse quarantine with lockdown; quarantine is about separating specific people/animals/items, not restricting everyone in a whole area.
معنی
isolation to stop disease spread
ترکیب‌های رایج
in quarantine |under quarantine |a quarantine order |a quarantine requirement |a quarantine rule |impose quarantine |lift quarantine |mandatory quarantine |a quarantine facility |quarantine restrictions
هم‌معنی‌ها
isolation (General separation; quarantine is specifically for disease prevention or suspected exposure.) | seclusion (More general and less medical.)
متضادها
release (Ending enforced separation.) | integration (Joining into normal contact again.)
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine |public_health |daily_life
تعریف

keeping someone or something away from others to stop disease spreading

The separation of people, animals, or goods from others for a period of time to prevent the spread of disease, especially when exposure is suspected.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a [number]-day quarantine
After the exposure, she began a 10-day quarantine.
A fertőzésgyanús érintkezés után megkezdte a tíznapos karantént.
He finished his quarantine and returned to work on Monday.
Letelt a karanténja, és hétfőn visszament dolgozni.
The quarantine period may be longer for some infections.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My quarantine is seven days.
Az én karanténom hét napos.
He ended his quarantine yesterday.
Tegnap ért véget a karanténja.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may omit the article or unit; in English we typically say “a 10-day quarantine” or “a 10-day quarantine period.”
معنی
the time spent in isolation
ترکیب‌های رایج
a 5-day quarantine |a 10-day quarantine |a 14-day quarantine |complete quarantine |end your quarantine |shorten the quarantine |extend the quarantine |quarantine period |quarantine duration |quarantine time
هم‌معنی‌ها
isolation period (A more explicit phrase; can include isolation for confirmed illness too.)
متضادها
normal routine (Returning to usual contact and activities.)
موضوع‌ها
health |time |public_health
تعریف

the number of days you must stay away from others

A specific length of time during which someone must stay separated from others to prevent possible disease transmission.

اسم C1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
in quarantine at [place]
Arrivals were taken to a quarantine facility near the airport.
Az érkezőket egy repülőtér közeli karanténlétesítménybe vitték.
The puppies stayed in quarantine before they could be adopted.
A kiskutyák karanténban voltak, mielőtt örökbe lehetett volna adni őket.
The ship remained in quarantine until officials cleared it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They stayed in quarantine at a hotel.
Egy hotelben voltak karanténban.
The cat was kept in quarantine.
A macskát karanténban tartották.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think quarantine is only a rule or time; it can also refer to the place where separation happens.
معنی
place used for isolation
ترکیب‌های رایج
a quarantine facility |a quarantine center |a quarantine station |a quarantine ward |quarantine accommodation |government quarantine |hotel quarantine |quarantine site |quarantine unit |quarantine area
هم‌معنی‌ها
isolation ward (Usually a hospital setting and often for confirmed illness.) | holding facility (More general; not necessarily medical.)
متضادها
public area (A place open to normal contact.)
موضوع‌ها
health |places |public_health
تعریف

a place where people or animals are kept away from others

A place or facility where people, animals, or goods are kept apart from others to prevent the spread of disease.

فعل B2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
quarantine [someone/something] (for [time])
They quarantined the students who had been in close contact with the infected person.
Karanténba helyezték azokat a diákokat, akik szoros kapcsolatban voltak a fertőzött személlyel.
The shelter quarantines new animals before introducing them to others.
A menhely karanténba helyezi az új állatokat, mielőtt a többi közé engedné őket.
The authorities quarantined the shipment until it passed inspection.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
They quarantined him at home.
Otthoni karanténba helyezték.
We must quarantine the dog.
Karanténba kell helyeznünk a kutyát.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse “quarantine” for general staying at home; “quarantine” usually implies a health-related reason and a rule or requirement.
معنی
separate someone to prevent disease
ترکیب‌های رایج
quarantine travelers |quarantine a patient |quarantine an animal |quarantine a ship |quarantine arrivals |quarantine contacts |self-quarantine |quarantine for 10 days |quarantine immediately |quarantine at home
هم‌معنی‌ها
isolate (More general; can be for confirmed illness or other reasons.) | separate (Broad everyday verb; less medical and less formal.)
متضادها
release (Allow someone/something to leave separation.) | clear (Officially declare safe so quarantine is not needed.)
موضوع‌ها
health |medicine |public_health
تعریف

to make someone stay away from other people for health reasons

To keep a person, animal, or item apart from others for a period of time to prevent the spread of disease, especially after possible exposure.

فعل C1 TECHNICAL
5
الگوی کاربرد:
quarantine [a file/email/program]
The antivirus software quarantined the infected file automatically.
A vírusirtó program automatikusan karanténba helyezte a fertőzött fájlt.
Our email system quarantines suspicious attachments for review.
A levelezőrendszerünk a gyanús mellékleteket ellenőrzésre karanténba helyezi.
If the alert is a false positive, you can restore the file from quarantine.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My computer quarantined a file.
A számítógépem karanténba helyezett egy fájlt.
The app quarantined the email.
Az alkalmazás karanténba helyezte az e-mailt.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with deleting; quarantining usually keeps the file but prevents it from running.
معنی
isolate a digital file for safety
ترکیب‌های رایج
quarantine a file |quarantine an attachment |quarantine an email |quarantine malware |quarantine a program |quarantine a virus |automatic quarantine |quarantine folder |quarantine the message |restore from quarantine
هم‌معنی‌ها
isolate (General term; in security, “quarantine” often implies moving it to a special safe location.) | block (Stops access, but may not involve moving it to a quarantine area.)
متضادها
restore (Return the file/message to normal access.) | allow (Permit it to run or be delivered.)
موضوع‌ها
technology |computing |security
تعریف

to block a dangerous file so it can’t do damage

To move a suspicious email, file, or program into a restricted area where it cannot run or cause harm, typically as part of security software.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
quarantine
IPA
GB/kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
US/kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
هجاها و تکیه
quar - ant - ine (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (quar)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: quarantine
  • Plural: quarantine, quarantines
Verb
  • Base: quarantine
  • 3rd Person Singular: quarantines
  • Present Participle: quarantining
  • Past: quarantined
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
quarantines noun quarantining verb quarantined verb
Related words
isolation noun B1 isolate verb B1
عبارت‌ها

go into quarantine

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
fixed phrase

begin a quarantine period

to start staying away from others

نمونه‌ها
  • He had to go into quarantine after traveling abroad.
  • If you test positive, go into quarantine immediately.
  • They went into quarantine as soon as they got the alert.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I went into quarantine yesterday.
  • She will go into quarantine tomorrow.

in quarantine

1
/ˈɪn kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
fixed phrase

currently separated for health

separated from others for health reasons

نمونه‌ها
  • I’m in quarantine because I was exposed at work.
  • She stayed in quarantine until her symptoms disappeared.
  • They kept the travelers in quarantine at a hotel.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am in quarantine.
  • He is in quarantine now.

quarantine bubble

1
/kwˈɔɹəntˌin bˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

small group limiting contacts

a small group that only meets each other

نمونه‌ها
  • They formed a quarantine bubble with two other households.
  • Our quarantine bubble decided to stop meeting after a new exposure.
  • She kept her quarantine bubble small to reduce risk.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We have a quarantine bubble.
  • Our bubble is small.

quarantine order

1
/kwˈɔɹəntˌin ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase formal

official instruction to quarantine

an official rule that you must quarantine

نمونه‌ها
  • The city issued a quarantine order for the affected building.
  • He was fined for violating the quarantine order.
  • The quarantine order was lifted after no new cases were found.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • There is a quarantine order.
  • He obeyed the quarantine order.

self-quarantine

1
/sˈɛlf kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
fixed phrase

quarantine yourself voluntarily

to stay at home and avoid people for health reasons

نمونه‌ها
  • If you’ve been exposed, you should self-quarantine for several days.
  • He decided to self-quarantine after his coworker tested positive.
  • She self-quarantined at home until she got a negative test.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I will self-quarantine at home.
  • She self-quarantined for five days.

under quarantine

1
/ˈʌndɚ kwˈɔɹəntˌin/
fixed phrase formal

officially restricted by quarantine

officially required to stay separated

نمونه‌ها
  • The ship was kept under quarantine for inspection.
  • Anyone with symptoms will be placed under quarantine.
  • The pets are under quarantine until the vet clears them.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The animals are under quarantine.
  • He was placed under quarantine.

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