انگلیسی - مجاری

rather

gb/ɹˈæðɚ/ us/ɹˈæðɚ/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 300
elég, meglehetősen, pontosabban, jobban mondva, inkább, szívesebben
B1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
rather [adjective/adverb]
The weather was rather cold for May.
Májushoz képest elég hideg volt az idő.
She’s rather good at painting.
Elég ügyesen fest.
It was rather difficult to hear him over the noise.
I found the movie rather boring.
This cake is rather sweet for my taste.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It is rather hot today.
Ma elég meleg van.
He is rather tall for his age.
Elég magas a korához képest.
The book is rather easy to read.
She looks rather tired.
The soup is rather salty.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rather' with 'very', but 'rather' usually means moderately, not extremely.
معنی
to some extent or degree
ترکیب‌های رایج
rather good |rather difficult |rather nice |rather cold
هم‌معنی‌ها
somewhat (Slightly more formal; often interchangeable in neutral contexts.) | fairly (Very similar meaning, though 'fairly' can sometimes sound more positive.)
متضادها
extremely (Indicates a much higher degree instead of a moderate one.) | slightly (Indicates a smaller degree than 'rather'.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |description |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Used to mean 'a little' or 'not completely'.

Used to indicate a moderate amount or degree; somewhat.

B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[statement], rather, [correction]
He lives in Paris—or rather, just outside it.
Párizsban él – pontosabban közvetlenül a városon kívül.
I think it was Tuesday—rather, it must have been Wednesday.
Azt hiszem, kedden volt – pontosabban biztosan szerdán volt.
The meeting is next week, or rather, the week after.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It is blue, or rather, light blue.
Kék, jobban mondva világoskék.
He is a teacher, or rather, he was a teacher.
Ő tanár – pontosabban tanár volt.
She lives in Rome, or rather, near Rome.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this sense is used for self-correction and not for expressing preference.
معنی
more exactly or correctly
ترکیب‌های رایج
or rather |I mean rather |rather, it is
هم‌معنی‌ها
instead (Implies replacement, but not necessarily correction of a minor error.) | more precisely (More formal and explicit than 'rather'.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Used to change what you just said to something more correct.

Used to introduce a correction or a more accurate statement.

A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
would rather [verb] than [verb]
I’d rather stay home tonight than go out.
Ma este inkább otthon maradnék, mint hogy elmenjek.
She said she’d rather walk than take the bus.
Azt mondta, inkább gyalog menne, mint hogy busszal menjen.
We would rather not discuss that topic right now.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I would rather eat pizza than pasta.
Inkább pizzát ennék, mint tésztát.
He would rather play football than watch TV.
Inkább focizna, mint tévét nézne.
They would rather stay at home today.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes forget to use the base form of the verb after 'would rather'.
معنی
more willingly; preferably
ترکیب‌های رایج
would rather go |would rather stay |would rather not
هم‌معنی‌ها
preferably (More formal; often used in written instructions.) | sooner (Informal alternative, often used in 'sooner than' structures.)
متضادها
reluctantly (Expresses doing something without wanting to, opposite of preference.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |preferences |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Used to say you like one thing more than another.

Used to indicate preference for one thing over another.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
rather
IPA
GB/ɹˈæðɚ/
US/ɹˈæðɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
rather (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (rather)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: rather
  • Plural: rathers
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
rathers noun
عبارت‌ها

would rather

1
/wˈʊd ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase

expressing a preference for one thing over another

Used to say you like one thing more than another thing.

نمونه‌ها
  • I would rather read a book than watch TV.
  • They’d rather go by train than fly.

or rather

1
/ˈɔɹ ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase

used to correct or clarify

Used to change what you just said to something more correct or exact.

نمونه‌ها
  • It happened on Monday—or rather, very early Tuesday morning.
  • He’s from Spain—or rather, from Catalonia.

or rather

2
/ˈɔɹ ɹˈæðɚ/
fixed phrase

Correction to previous statement

Used to change what you just said to make it more correct.

نمونه‌ها
  • It happened last week, or rather, eight days ago.
  • She’s my colleague, or rather, my former colleague.

rather than

1
/ɹˈæðɚ ðən/
fixed phrase

instead of something else

Used to say that one thing is chosen instead of another thing.

نمونه‌ها
  • I chose tea rather than coffee.
  • He decided to walk rather than drive.
  • He decided to walk rather than take the bus.
  • She chose tea rather than coffee.

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