انگلیسی - مجاری

reaction

gb/ɹiˈækʃən/ us/ɹiˈækʃən/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1300
reakció, kémiai reakció, reflex, ellenállás, ellenreakció
اسم A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone]'s reaction to [something]
Her reaction to the news was one of shock.
Döbbenten reagált a hírre.
The teacher's reaction surprised the students.
A tanár reakciója meglepte a diákokat.
I was pleased by his positive reaction to my idea.
Public reaction to the new law has been mixed.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My reaction was slow.
Lassú volt a reakcióm.
Her reaction was happy.
Örömteli volt a reakciója.
He had a bad reaction to the movie.
The reaction to the game was big.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reaction' with 'opinion'. A reaction is immediate and often emotional; an opinion is a considered view.
معنی
A response to an action or event
ترکیب‌های رایج
strong reaction |emotional reaction |public reaction |negative reaction |immediate reaction
هم‌معنی‌ها
response (More formal and neutral; often used in official contexts.)
متضادها
indifference (Lack of emotional or active response to something.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |daily life
تعریف

Something you do, say, or feel after something happens.

Something that you say, do, or feel because of something that has happened or been said.

اسم B1 TECHNICAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a chemical reaction between [substance] and [substance]
The chemical reaction produced heat and light.
A kémiai reakció során hő és fény keletkezett.
Rusting is a slow chemical reaction.
A rozsdásodás lassú kémiai reakció.
This experiment will demonstrate the reaction between vinegar and baking soda.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Mixing these makes a big reaction.
Ezek összekeverése heves kémiai reakciót okoz.
The reaction made gas.
A reakció során gáz keletkezett.
Heat starts the reaction.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'mixture'. A mixture does not necessarily involve a chemical change.
معنی
A chemical change when substances interact
ترکیب‌های رایج
chemical reaction |violent reaction |reaction rate
هم‌معنی‌ها
process (General term for a series of changes; not specific to chemistry.)
متضادها
stability (A state where no chemical change occurs.)
موضوع‌ها
science
تعریف

When two or more things mix and change into new things.

A process in which substances interact to form new substances with different properties.

اسم B1
3
She had an allergic reaction to the medicine.
Allergiás reakciója volt a gyógyszerre.
The doctor checked his pupils' reaction to light.
Az orvos ellenőrizte a pupilláinak fényreakcióját.
His quick reaction saved him from falling.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I had a bad skin reaction.
Csúnya bőrreakcióm volt.
Her eyes had no reaction to light.
A pupillái nem reagáltak a fényre.
The medicine gave me a strong reaction.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'reaction' with 'symptom'; a symptom is a sign of illness, while a reaction is the body's response to something specific.
معنی
A body's physical response to something
ترکیب‌های رایج
allergic reaction |skin reaction |adverse reaction
هم‌معنی‌ها
reflex (An automatic movement in response to a stimulus; narrower than 'reaction'.)
متضادها
tolerance (The body's ability to endure a stimulus without adverse effects.)
موضوع‌ها
health |science |body
تعریف

How your body moves or changes when something happens to it.

A physical change or movement of the body in response to a stimulus, such as heat, light, or touch.

اسم B2
4
There has been strong reaction against the policy changes.
Erős ellenállás alakult ki a szakpolitikai változtatásokkal szemben.
His ideas met with immediate reaction from traditionalists.
Elképzelései azonnali ellenállásba ütköztek a hagyományőrzők részéről.
The movement grew as a reaction to government reforms.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
People had a strong reaction against the plan.
Az emberek körében erős ellenállás volt a tervvel szemben.
The law caused a big reaction in the town.
A törvény nagy ellenreakciót váltott ki a városban.
His speech was a reaction to the new rules.
معنی
Opposition to change or influence
ترکیب‌های رایج
political reaction |reaction against
هم‌معنی‌ها
resistance (Broad term for opposing force; not limited to societal change.)
متضادها
acceptance (Willingness to accept new ideas or changes.)
موضوع‌ها
politics |society |core_vocabulary
تعریف

When people do not want change and try to stop it.

An attitude or behavior showing opposition or resistance to new ideas, changes, or influences.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
reaction
IPA
GB/ɹiˈækʃən/
US/ɹiˈækʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
re - ac - tion (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ac)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: reaction
  • Plural: reaction, reactions
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
reactions noun
Core family
react verb A2 reactive adjective B2
Related words
overreact verb overreaction noun reactor noun B2
Advanced or less common
reactivity noun reactant noun
عبارت‌ها

delayed reaction

1
/dɪlˈeɪd ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

A response that happens later than expected

When you answer or act some time after something happens.

نمونه‌ها
  • He had a delayed reaction to the joke and laughed minutes later.
  • The medication can cause a delayed reaction in some patients.

gut reaction

1
/ɡˈʌt ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase informal

An instinctive feeling-based response

A feeling about something that you have right away, without thinking much.

نمونه‌ها
  • My gut reaction was that something was wrong.
  • Trust your gut reaction when making decisions.

chain reaction

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪn ɹiˈækʃən/
fixed phrase

series of linked events caused by each other

A series of events where each one causes the next one to happen.

نمونه‌ها
  • The news set off a chain reaction of protests across the country.
  • The argument set off a chain reaction in the office.
  • One mistake led to a chain reaction of problems.
  • One error in the system created a chain reaction of failures.

knee-jerk reaction

1
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom

Automatic unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully.

نمونه‌ها
  • Her comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk decision without considering the facts.

knee-jerk reaction

2
/nˈi d͡ʒˈɚk ɹiˈækʃən/
idiom informal

An immediate unthinking response

A quick answer or action without thinking carefully first.

نمونه‌ها
  • His comment was just a knee-jerk reaction to criticism.
  • Don't make a knee-jerk reaction—think it over first.

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