انگلیسی - مجاری

receive

gb/ɹɪsˈiv/ us/ɹɪsˈiv/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 500
kap, részesül, fogad
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to receive [something] from [someone]
I received a package from my friend yesterday.
Tegnap kaptam egy csomagot a barátomtól.
She was happy to receive the award for best actress.
Örült, hogy megkapta a legjobb színésznőnek járó díjat.
We received several complaints about the noise.
You will receive your results by email.
He received a warm welcome from the crowd.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I received a letter from my mother.
Kaptam egy levelet az anyukámtól.
She received a gift for her birthday.
A születésnapjára ajándékot kapott.
We received the books last week.
He will receive the money tomorrow.
They received food from the charity.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'receive' with 'accept'; 'receive' is about getting something, while 'accept' is about agreeing to take it.
معنی
Get or accept something sent or given
ترکیب‌های رایج
receive a gift |receive a letter |receive payment |receive an award |receive information
هم‌معنی‌ها
get (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | accept (Emphasizes agreeing to take what is offered.)
متضادها
give (Opposite action of handing something over to someone else.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |communication |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To get something that someone gives or sends to you.

To be given, presented with, or take delivery of something.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to receive [treatment/praise/blame/support]
He received praise for his excellent work.
Dicséretet kapott a kiváló munkájáért.
The patient received treatment for her injury.
A beteg kezelést kapott a sérülésére.
She received criticism for her remarks.
They received support from the community.
I have received training in first aid.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She received help from her friends.
A barátaitól kapott segítséget.
He received a lot of love from his family.
Sok szeretetet kapott a családjától.
We received training at work.
I received good advice from my teacher.
The man received care at the hospital.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse 'get' instead of 'receive' in formal contexts; 'receive' is more formal and common in writing.
معنی
Experience or be affected by something
ترکیب‌های رایج
receive praise |receive support |receive criticism |receive treatment |receive training
هم‌معنی‌ها
undergo (Often used for medical or difficult experiences.) | experience (General term for going through an event or feeling.)
متضادها
avoid (To stay away from experiencing something.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |health |social |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To have something happen to you or to feel an effect from something.

To experience, undergo, or be affected by something, often intangible.

فعل B1 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to receive [a signal/transmission/call]
The radio can receive signals from around the world.
A rádió a világ minden tájáról tud jeleket fogadni.
My phone isn't receiving any calls right now.
A telefonom most nem fogad hívásokat.
The satellite receives data from Earth every hour.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My phone can receive text messages.
A telefonom tud szöveges üzeneteket fogadni.
The TV can receive many channels.
A tévé sok csatornát tud fogadni.
This machine can receive information from the computer.
معنی
Pick up and process signals/messages
ترکیب‌های رایج
receive a signal |receive a call |receive data
هم‌معنی‌ها
pick up (Informal term for detecting a signal.) | capture (Technical term often used in data transmission contexts.)
متضادها
transmit (The opposite action of sending out a signal.)
موضوع‌ها
technology |communication
تعریف

For a machine or system to get and read signals or messages.

To detect and process signals, messages, or transmissions through a device or system.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
receive
IPA
GB/ɹɪsˈiv/
US/ɹɪsˈiv/
هجاها و تکیه
re - ceive (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ceive)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: receive
  • 3rd Person Singular: receives
  • Present Participle: receiving
  • Past: received
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
receives verb receiving verb received verb
Core family
reception noun B1 receipt noun A2 receiver noun A2 recipient noun B2
Related words
receptive adjective
Advanced or less common
receptively adverb receptiveness noun
عبارت‌ها

be on the receiving end (of something)

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ðə ɹɪsˈivɪŋ ˈɛnd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Be the one affected by something, often bad

To be the person who has something happen to them, usually something unpleasant.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was on the receiving end of some harsh criticism.
  • The company has been on the receiving end of several lawsuits.

receive a warm welcome

1
/ɹɪsˈiv ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Be greeted in a very friendly way

To be met by people who are very happy to see you.

نمونه‌ها
  • The team received a warm welcome when they arrived home.
  • He received a warm welcome from his new colleagues.

receive stolen goods

1
/ɹɪsˈiv stˈoʊlən ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase legal

Take goods you know are stolen

To take and keep things that you know were stolen, which is against the law.

نمونه‌ها
  • He was arrested for receiving stolen goods.
  • Receiving stolen goods is a criminal offense.

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