انگلیسی - مجاری

recluse

gb/ɹɪklˈus/ us/ɹɪklˈus/
B2 انگلیسی
remete, visszahúzódó ember, anakhoréta, visszahúzódó, remeteéletű
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is a recluse; live as a recluse
After the scandal, he became a recluse and stopped answering calls.
A botrány után remetévé vált, és többé nem válaszolt a hívásokra.
The neighbors said the old man was a recluse who almost never left the house.
A szomszédok szerint az öreg egy remete volt, aki szinte soha nem hagyta el a házat.
She isn’t unfriendly—she’s just a recluse who prefers quiet days alone.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He is a recluse.
Ő egy remete.
She lives as a recluse.
Remeteként él.
اشتباه رایج:
Don’t confuse with 'lonely': a recluse may choose to be alone, while lonely describes an unhappy feeling.
معنی
person who lives in seclusion
ترکیب‌های رایج
a reclusive recluse |become a recluse |live as a recluse |live like a recluse |a wealthy recluse |a shy recluse |a famous recluse |a recluse writer |an aging recluse |a recluse who rarely leaves home
هم‌معنی‌ها
hermit (Often suggests a simple life apart from society; can have a religious or historical feel.) | loner (More informal and focused on being alone rather than literally living in seclusion.) | shut-in (Often implies being confined at home, sometimes due to illness or age.)
متضادها
extrovert (Someone who is energized by social contact and seeks company.) | social butterfly (Informal term for someone very socially active.)
موضوع‌ها
people |daily_life |relationships |lifestyle
تعریف

a person who chooses to be alone and avoids other people

A person who deliberately avoids other people and lives a very private life, often staying at home or alone most of the time.

اسم C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
a recluse; religious recluse
The legend tells of a recluse who spent decades in prayer on the mountain.
A legenda egy remetéről mesél, aki évtizedeket töltött imával a hegyen.
In the story, the hero seeks advice from a recluse living far from the village.
A történetben a hős tanácsot kér egy, a falutól távol élő remetétől.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He lived as a recluse for religious reasons.
Vallási okokból remeteként élt.
اشتباه رایج:
In modern everyday English, 'recluse' usually does NOT imply religion; that idea is more common with 'hermit' or in historical contexts.
معنی
religious person living alone
ترکیب‌های رایج
a religious recluse |a holy recluse |a medieval recluse |a desert recluse |a recluse living in a cave |a recluse devoted to prayer
هم‌معنی‌ها
hermit (More common than this sense of 'recluse' for religious withdrawal.) | anchorite (More technical/historical term for a religious recluse, especially in medieval Christianity.)
متضادها
congregant (Someone who regularly participates in a religious community.)
موضوع‌ها
religion |history |people
تعریف

a person who lives alone for religious reasons

A person who lives apart from society for religious or spiritual reasons.

C1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
a recluse [person]; recluse [life/existence]
He led a recluse life after leaving politics.
Miután kilépett a politikából, remeteéletet élt.
The article described her as a recluse artist who avoided interviews.
A cikk egy visszahúzódó művészként írta le őt, aki kerülte az interjúkat.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She lives a recluse life.
Remeteéletet él.
اشتباه رایج:
This is often a noun used like an adjective (a 'recluse writer' = a writer who is a recluse). The more common adjective is 'reclusive'.
معنی
secluded; living apart
ترکیب‌های رایج
a recluse writer |a recluse billionaire |a recluse lifestyle |a recluse existence |a recluse life
هم‌معنی‌ها
reclusive (The standard adjective form in modern English.) | secluded (Emphasizes being away from others, often about place as well as people.)
متضادها
sociable (Enjoying being with other people.)
موضوع‌ها
language |people |lifestyle
تعریف

used to mean 'reclusive' or 'living alone'

Used before a noun to describe someone or something as living in seclusion or keeping away from other people.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
recluse
IPA
GB/ɹɪklˈus/
US/ɹɪklˈus/
هجاها و تکیه
re - cluse (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cluse)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: recluse
  • Plural: recluses
عبارت‌ها

become a recluse

1
/bɪkˈʌm ə ɹɪklˈus/
fixed phrase

start living in seclusion

to start living alone and not meeting people

نمونه‌ها
  • He became a recluse after the break-up and stopped seeing friends.
  • Some celebrities become recluses to escape constant attention.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She became a recluse.

brown recluse

1
/bɹˈaʊn ɹɪklˈus/
fixed phrase

venomous North American spider

a type of poisonous spider

نمونه‌ها
  • The doctor asked whether it could have been a brown recluse bite.
  • They called pest control after finding what looked like a brown recluse in the basement.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • A brown recluse is a spider.

live as a recluse

1
/lˈaɪv ˈæz ə ɹɪklˈus/
fixed phrase

live in deliberate isolation

to live alone and avoid people

نمونه‌ها
  • After his wife died, he lived as a recluse for years.
  • She doesn’t travel much and lives as a recluse in the countryside.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He lives as a recluse.

live like a recluse

1
/lˈɪv lˈaɪk ə ɹɪklˈus/
fixed phrase

live very privately

to live almost always alone

نمونه‌ها
  • During exam week, I live like a recluse and barely leave my room.
  • He lived like a recluse while he recovered from surgery.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I lived like a recluse last winter.

recluse spider

1
/ɹɪklˈus spˈaɪdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

spider of Loxosceles genus

a type of spider such as the brown recluse

نمونه‌ها
  • The guide compared a recluse spider to other spiders commonly found indoors.
  • Not every bite blamed on a recluse spider is actually from that species.

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