انگلیسی - مجاری

shape

gb/ʃˈeɪp/ us/ʃˈeɪp/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 2800
alak, alakzat, forma, formáz, alakít, állapot, befolyásol, formál
اسم A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
the shape of [something]
The clouds took the shape of animals.
A felhők állatok alakját vették fel.
This table has a round shape.
Ennek az asztalnak kerek a formája.
She noticed the unusual shape of the building.
The sculpture had a human-like shape.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
A circle is a simple shape.
A kör egyszerű alakzat.
The box has a square shape.
A doboz négyzet alakú.
The plate is in the shape of a heart.
I like the shape of this chair.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shape' with 'size'; 'shape' refers to form, not how big something is.
معنی
the outline or form of something
ترکیب‌های رایج
basic shape |change shape |geometric shape |in the shape of
هم‌معنی‌ها
form (Often interchangeable, but 'form' can include internal structure as well as outline.)
متضادها
formlessness (The absence of any clear outline or contour.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |art |geometry |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The outside form or outline of something.

The visible outer form or contour of a person, object, or figure.

فعل A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to shape [something] into [form]
She shaped the clay into a bowl.
Tállá formázta az agyagot.
The tailor shaped the dress to fit her body.
A szabó a testére igazította a ruhát.
We shaped the snow into a small fort.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He shaped the sand into a castle.
Várat formázott a homokból.
She shaped the bread dough into a ball.
A kenyértésztát golyóvá formázta.
They shaped the wood into a boat.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'shape' with 'create'; shaping means forming something that already exists, not making it from nothing.
معنی
to give form to something
ترکیب‌های رایج
shape clay |shape dough |shape metal
هم‌معنی‌ها
mold ('Mold' often implies using a container or mold to create the form.)
متضادها
deform (To change into an unnatural or unwanted shape.)
موضوع‌ها
crafts |art |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To make something have a certain form or outline.

To make or adjust something so that it has a particular form or outline.

اسم A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
in [good/bad] shape
He's in great shape for his age.
A korához képest remek formában van.
The old bike is still in good shape.
A régi bicikli még mindig jó állapotban van.
After the accident, the car was in bad shape.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I want to get in shape.
Szeretnék formába lendülni.
Her shoes are in bad shape.
A cipői rossz állapotban vannak.
My phone is still in good shape.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may misinterpret 'shape' here as physical outline instead of condition.
معنی
condition or state of health/repair
ترکیب‌های رایج
in good shape |out of shape |keep in shape
هم‌معنی‌ها
condition ('Condition' is more general and formal; 'shape' is common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
disrepair (For objects: poor condition due to neglect; for people: poor health or fitness.)
موضوع‌ها
health |sports |core_vocabulary
تعریف

How good or bad the body or something is working or looking.

The condition or physical state of someone or something, especially in terms of health, fitness, or repair.

فعل B1
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to shape [someone's/something's] [future/attitude/etc.]
Teachers can shape their students' futures.
A tanárok alakíthatják a diákjaik jövőjét.
The experience shaped her career path.
Ez az élmény alakította a pályafutását.
Public opinion helped shape the new law.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My parents shaped my ideas about work.
A szüleim alakították a munkáról alkotott elképzeléseimet.
This trip will shape your view of the world.
Ez az utazás formálni fogja a világlátásodat.
His words shaped her decision.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse literal and figurative uses; here it is figurative about development, not physical form.
معنی
to influence how something develops
ترکیب‌های رایج
shape opinions |shape policy |shape future
هم‌معنی‌ها
influence ('Influence' is broader; 'shape' suggests giving definite direction or form.)
متضادها
neglect (Failing to guide or affect development.)
موضوع‌ها
education |life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To change how something develops or grows.

To have a strong effect on the way someone or something grows, develops, or behaves.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
shape
IPA
GB/ʃˈeɪp/
US/ʃˈeɪp/
هجاها و تکیه
shape (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (shape)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: shape
  • Plural: shape, shapes
Verb
  • Base: shape
  • 3rd Person Singular: shapes
  • Present Participle: shaping
  • Past: shaped
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
shapes noun shaping verb shaped verb
Related words
reshape verb
Negative and opposite forms
shapeless adjective
Advanced or less common
shapely adjective
عبارت‌ها

in shape

1
/ˈɪn ʃˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

physically fit and healthy

Healthy and physically strong.

نمونه‌ها
  • She runs every day to stay in shape.
  • After months of training, he's finally in shape for the race.

in the shape of

1
/ˈɪn ðə ʃˈeɪp əv/
fixed phrase

having the form of something else

Looking like another thing's form.

نمونه‌ها
  • A cake in the shape of a star sat on the table.
  • They built a pool in the shape of a guitar.

out of shape

1
/ˈaʊt əv ʃˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

unfit or in poor condition

Not healthy or physically strong; not working well.

نمونه‌ها
  • I'm really out of shape after the holidays.
  • The old sofa is completely out of shape now.

shape up

1
/ʃˈeɪp ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

improve behavior/performance quickly

To behave or do things better than before.

نمونه‌ها
  • You need to shape up or you'll fail the class.
  • The team shaped up after the coach's speech.

take shape

1
/tˈeɪk ʃˈeɪp/
fixed phrase

begin to have a clear form/structure

To start to look like what it will be when finished.

نمونه‌ها
  • Plans for the new park are starting to take shape.
  • The project is slowly taking shape.

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