انگلیسی - مجاری

south

gb/sˈaʊθ/ us/sˈaʊθ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 1200
dél, déli, dél felé, délre, déli rész, félremegy, kudarcba fullad, rosszra fordul
اسم A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to the south of [place]
The city lies about 100 kilometers south of the capital.
A város körülbelül 100 kilométerre délre fekszik a fővárostól.
Birds migrate south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre vonulnak.
We drove south along the coast until sunset.
The compass needle points north, so south is behind you.
Her hometown is in the south of the country.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The river flows to the south.
A folyó dél felé folyik.
We went south to find warmer weather.
Délre mentünk, hogy melegebb időt találjunk.
South is the opposite of north.
They live in the south of Spain.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'south' (noun) with 'southern' (adjective). For example, 'I went to southern' is incorrect; it should be 'I went south'.
معنی
Direction toward the South Pole
ترکیب‌های رایج
due south |south coast |south wind |head south |south side
هم‌معنی‌ها
southern direction (More formal and less commonly used in everyday speech.)
متضادها
north (The opposite cardinal direction on the Earth's surface.)
موضوع‌ها
geography |navigation |travel |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The direction that is opposite to north.

The direction on the Earth's surface that is opposite to north, toward the South Pole.

A2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[south] [noun]
The south entrance to the park is closed.
A park déli bejárata zárva van.
We stayed in a hotel on the south shore of the island.
A sziget déli partján lévő szállodában szálltunk meg.
The south wall gets more sunlight.
She lives on the south side of town.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The south door is open.
A déli ajtó nyitva van.
We walked along the south road.
Végigsétáltunk a déli úton.
They live on the south street.
I like the view from the south window.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes add 'the' before 'south' when used as an adjective, which is incorrect: 'the south door' is correct, but not 'the the south door'.
معنی
Located in or from the south
ترکیب‌های رایج
south coast |south entrance |south wing |south-facing
هم‌معنی‌ها
southern ('Southern' is more common for formal descriptions, while 'south' is used in specific names or directions.)
متضادها
north (Refers to a location in the opposite part of a region or world.)
موضوع‌ها
geography |culture |space |travel |core_vocabulary
تعریف

From or in the southern part of a place.

Situated in, coming from, or connected with the southern part of a region or the world.

A1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
go south [distance/time]
We drove south for three hours before stopping.
Három órán át dél felé autóztunk, mielőtt megálltunk.
The birds are flying south for the winter.
A madarak télire délre repülnek.
The road bends slightly south after the bridge.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
We go south to visit family.
Délre megyünk, hogy meglátogassuk a családunkat.
Birds fly south in winter.
A madarak télen délre repülnek.
The car is moving south.
معنی
Toward the south direction
ترکیب‌های رایج
drive south |head south |fly south
هم‌معنی‌ها
southward (More formal and less common than 'south' as an adverb.)
متضادها
north (Moving or facing toward the opposite direction.)
موضوع‌ها
geography |travel |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Moving in or facing toward the south direction.

In or toward the direction of the Earth's South Pole.

اسم A2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
the south of [place]
He grew up in the South of England.
Dél-Angliában nőtt fel.
The American South has a distinct culture.
Az amerikai Délnek sajátos kultúrája van.
Tourists love visiting the sunny south of France.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I live in the south of Italy.
Olaszország déli részén élek.
The south is warm in summer.
Délen nyáron meleg van.
We travel to the south every year.
معنی
Southern part of a place
ترکیب‌های رایج
the deep South |south of France |American South
هم‌معنی‌ها
southern region (More formal and descriptive than simply 'the South'.)
متضادها
north (Refers to the opposite part of a region.)
موضوع‌ها
geography |space |travel |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The southern part of a place.

The southern area or region of a country, city, or other place.

فعل B2 INFORMAL
5
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] goes south
Our vacation plans went south when it started raining every day.
A nyaralási terveink félrementek, amikor nap mint nap esett az eső.
The deal started well but then went south quickly.
Az üzlet jól indult, de aztán gyorsan félrement.
His health has gone south since last year.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
My day went south after I lost my phone.
A napom félrement, miután elvesztettem a telefonomat.
The game went south in the second half.
A meccs a második félidőben félrement.
Her mood went south when she heard the news.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may misunderstand 'go south' as a literal movement rather than a figurative worsening of something.
معنی
Decline or fail badly (informal)
ترکیب‌های رایج
goes south quickly |plans went south
هم‌معنی‌ها
deteriorate ('Deteriorate' is more formal and less colloquial than 'go south'.)
متضادها
improve (Means to get better rather than worse.)
موضوع‌ها
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To become much worse or fail suddenly.

To worsen rapidly or fail completely, especially in performance, quality, or success.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
south
IPA
GB/sˈaʊθ/
US/sˈaʊθ/
هجاها و تکیه
south (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (south)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: south
  • Plural: south
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
southern adjective A2
Related words
southerner noun southward adverb B2 southbound adjective southeast noun A2 southwest noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
north noun A1 northern adjective A2
عبارت‌ها

due south

1
/dˈu sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase

Exactly toward the south direction

Exactly in the direction of the South Pole.

نمونه‌ها
  • The ship sailed due south for two days.
  • From here, head due south until you reach the river.

go south

2
/ɡˈoʊ sˈaʊθ/
idiom informal

To get worse or fail badly

To become much worse or fail suddenly.

نمونه‌ها
  • Their friendship went south after that big argument.
  • The project was going well but then went south.

the Deep South

3
/ðə dˈip sˈaʊθ/
fixed phrase

Southeastern U.S. cultural region

A cultural and geographic area in the southeastern United States known for its history and traditions.

نمونه‌ها
  • She grew up in the Deep South and knows its traditions well.
  • The Deep South has a unique style of cooking.

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