spear
gb/spˈɪɹ/ us/spˈɪɹ/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 4400
lándzsa, dárda, átszúr, felszúr, spárgaszál, hajtás, spárgasíp
اسم
A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] holds/throws a spear
The warrior raised his spear before charging.
A harcos felemelte a lándzsáját, mielőtt rohamra indult.
She learned how to throw a spear accurately.
Megtanulta, hogyan kell pontosan lándzsát hajítani.
Ancient hunters often used spears to catch large animals.
The museum displayed a bronze-tipped spear from the Iron Age.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The man throws a spear.
A férfi lándzsát hajít.
He holds a long spear in his hand.
Egy hosszú lándzsát tart a kezében.
They hunt fish with a spear.
The soldier uses a spear in battle.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spear' with 'arrow'. A spear is larger, held in the hand, and can be thrown or used for stabbing; an arrow is shot from a bow.
معنی
Long pointed weapon
ترکیبهای رایج
throw a spear
|hunt with a spear
|spear fishing
|bronze-tipped spear
هممعنیها
lance (Usually refers to a weapon used by soldiers on horseback rather than for throwing.)
متضادها
shield (A defensive tool, opposite in function to an offensive weapon like a spear.)
موضوعها
weapons
|hunting
|history
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
A long stick with a sharp point used to hurt animals or enemies.
A weapon with a long shaft and a sharp, pointed head, designed for thrusting or throwing.
فعل
B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] spears [something/someone]
He speared the fish with one quick motion.
Egyetlen gyors mozdulattal átszúrta a halat.
The chef speared the olives with a toothpick.
A séf fogpiszkálóval felszúrta az olajbogyókat.
A guard speared the intruder before he could escape.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He spears the fish in the water.
Lándzsával átszúrja a halat a vízben.
She spears the meat with a fork.
Villával felszúrja a húst.
The man spears the apple from the tree.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'spear' (to pierce) with 'throw'—a spear can be thrown, but 'to spear' means to pierce directly, not just to launch it.
معنی
Pierce with pointed object
ترکیبهای رایج
spear a fish
|spear meat
|spear an intruder
هممعنیها
stab (General term for piercing with any pointed object, not necessarily a spear.)
متضادها
shield (To protect or block instead of attacking or piercing.)
موضوعها
weapons
|fishing
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
To push or hit something with a long sharp object.
To pierce or strike something with or as if with a spear or similar pointed object.
اسم
B2
3
The chef arranged the asparagus spears neatly on the plate.
A séf szépen elrendezte a spárgaszálakat a tányéron.
Tender spears of broccoli were served as a side dish.
Köretként zsenge brokkoliszárakat tálaltak fel.
We harvested fresh spears from the garden this morning.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I eat three asparagus spears.
Három szál spárgát eszem.
The green spears are on the plate.
A zöld spárgaszálak a tányéron vannak.
She cuts the spears from the garden.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize that 'spear' can refer to plants as well as weapons.
معنی
Young rod-shaped plant shoot
ترکیبهای رایج
asparagus spears
|tender spears
هممعنیها
shoot (General term for new plant growth; not all shoots are called spears.)
موضوعها
food
|plants
|food_drink
|nature
تعریف
A young part of a plant that is long and thin, like asparagus before it grows fully.
A young shoot of certain edible plants, especially asparagus, that is long and slender like a small spear.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
spear
IPA
GB/spˈɪɹ/
US/spˈɪɹ/
هجاها و تکیه
spear (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (spear)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: spear
- Plural: spears
Verb
- Base: spear
- 3rd Person Singular: spears
- Present Participle: spearing
- Past: speared
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
spears
noun
spearing
verb
speared
verb
Related words
spearhead
noun
spearfishing
noun
Advanced or less common
spearman
noun
عبارتها
spear fishing
1/spˈɪɹ fˈɪʃɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Catch fish with pointed weapon underwater
Catching fish by swimming and using a sharp stick or gun to hit them.
نمونهها
- They went spear fishing off the coast of Hawaii.
- Spear fishing requires skill and patience.
spearhead
1/spˈɪɹhˌɛd/
fixed phrase
Lead or start something
To lead or be the main person starting an activity or project.
نمونهها
- She will spearhead the new marketing campaign.
- The movement was spearheaded by local activists.