انگلیسی - مجاری

substantiate

gb/sʌbstˈænʃiˌeɪt/ us/sʌbstˈænʃiˌeɪt/
C1 انگلیسی
alátámaszt, igazol
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
الگوی کاربرد:
substantiate [a claim/allegation/argument] (with [evidence/details])
The company couldn’t substantiate its claims about the product’s health benefits.
A vállalat nem tudta alátámasztani a termék egészségügyi előnyeiről szóló állításait.
Investigators asked her to substantiate the allegation with emails and receipts.
A nyomozók arra kérték, hogy e-mailekkel és nyugtákkal támassza alá az állítását.
The article makes serious accusations but doesn’t substantiate them with any sources.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
You must substantiate your claim with evidence.
Az állításodat bizonyítékokkal kell alátámasztanod.
He could not substantiate what he said.
Nem tudta alátámasztani, amit mondott.
اشتباه رایج:
Do not confuse substantiate with substitute (to replace) or substandard (low quality).
معنی
support a claim with evidence
ترکیب‌های رایج
substantiate a claim |substantiate an allegation |substantiate an argument |substantiate a complaint |substantiate a report |substantiate the accusation |substantiate the charges |substantiate findings |substantiate with evidence |substantiate with documents
هم‌معنی‌ها
support (More general and less formal; may not imply strong evidence.) | back up (Common and informal; emphasizes giving supporting details.) | corroborate (Often means confirming with independent evidence or testimony.) | verify (Emphasizes checking and confirming accuracy.) | prove (Stronger; suggests conclusive evidence.)
متضادها
refute (Show a claim is false with counter-evidence or argument.) | disprove (Demonstrate that a claim cannot be true.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |law |work |academia
تعریف

To prove something is true by giving evidence.

To show that a statement or claim is true by providing evidence or reliable information.

فعل C1 FORMAL
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[an investigation/audit/review] substantiates [a complaint/report/suspicion]
The internal review substantiated the employee’s complaint.
A belső vizsgálat igazolta az alkalmazott panaszát.
The audit substantiated concerns about missing funds.
Az audit igazolta az eltűnt pénzzel kapcsolatos aggályokat.
After interviewing witnesses, the police said the report was substantiated.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The investigation substantiated her complaint.
A vizsgálat igazolta a panaszát.
The report was substantiated by evidence.
A jelentést bizonyítékok támasztották alá.
اشتباه رایج:
This meaning is often used in the passive (e.g., The complaint was substantiated).
معنی
confirm after investigation
ترکیب‌های رایج
substantiate a complaint |substantiate a suspicion |substantiate a report |substantiate the complaint |be substantiated |fully substantiated |partially substantiated |substantiated by the evidence |substantiated by witnesses |substantiated by records
هم‌معنی‌ها
confirm (More common; may not specifically emphasize evidence.) | validate (Emphasizes showing something is legitimate or well-founded.) | bear out (Less formal; often used for facts or predictions.)
متضادها
dismiss (Reject as not worthy of consideration or not supported.) | invalidate (Show something is not sound or not acceptable.)
موضوع‌ها
law |work |government
تعریف

To find that something is true after checking.

To confirm that an accusation, report, or suspicion is true, especially after checking the facts.

فعل C2 FORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
substantiate [an idea/plan/explanation] (with [details/examples])
She used real customer stories to substantiate her presentation.
Valódi vásárlói történetekkel támasztotta alá az előadását.
The author substantiates the theory by adding historical examples and data.
A szerző történelmi példákkal és adatokkal támasztja alá az elméletet.
We need to substantiate the proposal with a clear budget and timeline.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Please substantiate your idea with examples.
Kérlek, példákkal támaszd alá az ötletedet.
اشتباه رایج:
In this sense, substantiate means ‘make more solid with details,’ not ‘make something larger’ or ‘substitute.’
معنی
make an idea more concrete
ترکیب‌های رایج
substantiate an idea |substantiate a theory |substantiate a proposal |substantiate an explanation |substantiate with examples |substantiate with details |substantiated by data |substantiated by research |substantiate the model |substantiate the hypothesis
هم‌معنی‌ها
flesh out (More informal; focuses on adding detail and development.) | develop (Broader; not necessarily about evidence.) | bolster (Emphasizes strengthening, often with added support or detail.)
متضادها
vague (Not an exact opposite verb, but contrasts with making something more definite.) | oversimplify (Reduce needed detail instead of adding substance.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |writing |academia
تعریف

To make an idea clearer by adding details.

To make an idea, plan, or explanation more definite or real by adding specific detail or substance.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
substantiate
IPA
GB/sʌbstˈænʃiˌeɪt/
US/sʌbstˈænʃiˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
sub - stan - ti - ate (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (stan)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: substantiate
  • 3rd Person Singular: substantiates
  • Present Participle: substantiating
  • Past: substantiated
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