sum
gb/sˈʌm/ us/sˈʌm/
A2
انگلیسی
~ 1700
összeg, összesség, egész, pénzösszeg, összefoglal, összegez
اسم
A2
1
összeg
A2
الگوی کاربرد:
the sum of [numbers/things]
The sum of 8 and 5 is 13.
8 és 5 összege 13.
She donated a large sum to the charity.
Nagy összeget adományozott a jótékonysági szervezetnek.
Please calculate the sum of these expenses before we submit the report.
He was fined a sum of $200 for the violation.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
Two plus two makes the sum of four.
Kettő meg kettő összege négy.
He paid a sum of ten dollars.
Tíz dollárnyi összeget fizetett.
The sum of three and seven is ten.
I saved a small sum for my trip.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sum' with 'some' because they sound similar but have different meanings and spellings.
معنی
total amount from addition
ترکیبهای رایج
large sum
|sum of money
|the sum total
|calculate the sum
|pay a sum
هممعنیها
total (More general; can apply to non-numerical aggregation as well.)
|
amount (Refers to a quantity, often of money, without necessarily implying addition.)
متضادها
difference (In mathematics, the result of subtraction rather than addition.)
موضوعها
mathematics
|finance
|daily life
|education
|science
تعریف
The number or amount you get when you add two or more numbers or things together.
The total amount resulting from the addition of two or more numbers, amounts, or items.
اسم
B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
the sum of [something abstract]
The sum of our experiences shapes who we are.
Tapasztalataink összessége formálja azt, akik vagyunk.
His actions are the sum total of years of training.
Cselekedetei évekig tartó gyakorlás összességének eredményei.
The book is the sum of her life's work.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
The sum of my work is here.
A munkám egésze itt van.
The sum of our ideas is good.
Az ötleteink összessége jó.
The sum of his skills is amazing.
معنی
entirety or whole amount
ترکیبهای رایج
the sum total
|sum of human knowledge
|sum of our efforts
هممعنیها
entirety (Focuses on completeness of something.)
|
whole (Every part or element considered together.)
متضادها
part (A portion or segment rather than the whole.)
موضوعها
philosophy
|general
|core_vocabulary
تعریف
Everything considered together as one whole.
The totality or entirety of something, especially when considering all parts together.
اسم
A2
TECHNICAL
3
pénzösszeg
B1
összeg
A2
الگوی کاربرد:
a sum of [money]
They received a lump sum as compensation.
Kártérítésként egy összegben kapták meg a pénzt.
A large sum was stolen from the safe.
Nagy pénzösszeget loptak el a széfből.
She invested a considerable sum in the project.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
I paid a small sum for the book.
Kis összeget fizettem a könyvért.
He gave me a big sum for my work.
Nagy pénzösszeget adott a munkámért.
She got a large sum after selling her house.
معنی
specific amount of money
ترکیبهای رایج
lump sum
|sum payable
|sum awarded
هممعنیها
payment (Focuses on an act of giving money.)
|
figure (An informal term for an amount of money.)
متضادها
debt (Money owed rather than possessed or paid.)
موضوعها
finance
|business
|daily_life
تعریف
A set amount of money.
A particular amount of money.
فعل
B1
4
összefoglal
B1
összegez
B2
الگوی کاربرد:
sum [something] up
She summed up her argument in one sentence.
Egy mondatban foglalta össze az érvelését.
The report sums up the year's achievements.
A jelentés összefoglalja az év eredményeit.
To sum up, we need more funding.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
He summed up the story quickly.
Gyorsan összefoglalta a történetet.
I will sum up the plan for you.
Összefoglalom neked a tervet.
Can you sum up the movie?
معنی
state main points briefly
ترکیبهای رایج
sum up the situation
|sum up findings
هممعنیها
summarize (More formal; often used in academic contexts.)
|
recap (Informal; suggests a quick review.)
متضادها
expand (To provide more detail instead of shortening.)
موضوعها
communication
|business
|education
تعریف
To say the main ideas or results in a short way.
To state briefly the main points or the total result of something.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
sum
IPA
GB/sˈʌm/
US/sˈʌm/
هجاها و تکیه
sum (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sum)
صورتهای واژه
Noun
- Base: sum
- Plural: sum, sums
Verb
- Base: sum
- 3rd Person Singular: sums
- Present Participle: summing
- Past: summed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
sums
noun
summing
verb
summed
verb
Advanced or less common
summation
noun
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular present participle: summing Verb
- Irregular past: summed Verb
عبارتها
in sum
1/ˈɪn sˈʌm/
fixed phrase
formal
in short; to summarize
Used before a short sentence that gives the main idea of what was said before.
نمونهها
- In sum, our plan is to expand into new markets.
- In sum, we need more time to finish.
sum total
1/sˈʌm tˈoʊtəl/
fixed phrase
complete amount or entirety
The whole amount after everything is added together.
نمونهها
- The sum total of our savings is $5,000.
- His rudeness was the sum total of my complaints about him.
sum up
1/sˈʌm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
give a short summary
To say the most important ideas in a short way.
نمونهها
- She summed up the meeting in two minutes.
- To sum up, we should start early tomorrow.