انگلیسی - مجاری

sweep

gb/swˈip/ us/swˈip/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 2700
söpör, végigsöpör, végigsiklik, kisöpör, minden mérkőzést megnyer, söpréssel nyer, söprés, ív, panoráma, széles mozdulat
فعل A2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to sweep [something]
She swept the kitchen floor before dinner.
Vacsora előtt felsöpörte a konyha padlóját.
Please sweep the leaves off the porch.
Kérlek, söpörd le a leveleket a verandáról.
He swept up the broken glass carefully.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I sweep the floor every day.
Mindennap felsöpröm a padlót.
Please sweep the room.
Kérlek, söpörd ki a szobát.
She sweeps the kitchen after cooking.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweep' with 'mop'. Sweeping is dry cleaning with a broom, while mopping uses water and a mop.
معنی
Clean with a broom or brush
ترکیب‌های رایج
sweep the floor |sweep away dirt |sweep the kitchen
هم‌معنی‌ها
brush (Often refers to lighter or smaller-scale cleaning using a brush rather than a full broom.)
متضادها
scatter (Means to spread things around, the opposite of gathering them together when sweeping.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |household |cleaning |daily_life |housing
تعریف

To clean the floor by moving dirt away with a broom.

To remove dirt, dust, or debris from a surface using a broom or similar tool.

فعل B1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to sweep across [something]
A cold wind swept across the valley.
Hideg szél söpört végig a völgyön.
The spotlight swept over the crowd.
A reflektor fénye végigsöpört a tömegen.
She swept into the room with confidence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The wind sweeps across the field.
A szél végigsöpör a mezőn.
The light sweeps over the water.
A fény végigsiklik a víz felszínén.
He sweeps into the hall quickly.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'sweep' here with cleaning; in this meaning, it is about movement, not cleaning.
معنی
Move quickly and smoothly
ترکیب‌های رایج
sweep across the land |sweep over the hills |sweep into the room
هم‌معنی‌ها
glide (Implies smooth movement but without the sense of covering a wide area like 'sweep' can.)
متضادها
stumble (Means to move awkwardly or unsteadily, opposite of sweeping smoothly.)
موضوع‌ها
movement |nature |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To move fast and smoothly across something.

To move swiftly and gracefully over or across a surface or area.

فعل B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to sweep [someone/opponent]
The team swept their rivals in four straight games.
A csapat négy egymást követő meccset megnyerve kisöpörte riválisát.
They hope to sweep the championship series.
Azt remélik, söpréssel megnyerik a bajnoki döntősorozatot.
We swept the competition without losing once.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Our team sweeps the finals.
A csapatunk söpréssel nyeri meg a döntősorozatot.
They sweep all games this season.
Ebben az idényben minden meccset megnyernek.
We sweep our rivals easily.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with sweeping physically; here it is figurative for total victory.
معنی
Win all contests in a set
ترکیب‌های رایج
sweep the series |sweep the finals |sweep their opponents
هم‌معنی‌ها
dominate (Emphasizes control over the whole competition, not just winning every match.)
متضادها
lose (Fail to win; direct opposite outcome in competition.)
موضوع‌ها
sports |competition
تعریف

To win all games in a series.

To win every game, match, or contest in a series against an opponent.

اسم A2
4
She gave the patio a quick sweep.
Egy gyors söpréssel letakarította a teraszt.
One sweep of the broom cleared the dust away.
A seprű egyetlen söprése eltüntette a port.
The janitor finished his morning sweep of the hallway.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I give the floor a sweep.
Gyorsan felsöpröm a padlót.
He does one sweep of the room.
Egyszer átsöpri a szobát.
The floor needs a sweep.
معنی
Act of cleaning with broom
ترکیب‌های رایج
give it a sweep |quick sweep of the floor
هم‌معنی‌ها
brushing (Cleaning with a brush, usually lighter than sweeping.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |cleaning |daily_life |housing
تعریف

The action of cleaning with a broom.

An act of cleaning dirt or debris from a surface using a broom or similar tool.

اسم B2
5
From here you can see the whole sweep of the valley.
Innen a völgy teljes panorámája látható.
With one sweep of her arm, she pointed to the horizon.
Karjának egyetlen széles mozdulatával a horizontra mutatott.
The camera captured the sweep of the city skyline.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I see the sweep of mountains.
Látom a hegyvonulat ívét.
The sweep of his arm shows the way.
Karjának széles mozdulata mutatja az irányt.
We saw the sweep of the beach.
معنی
Area covered by movement/view
ترکیب‌های رایج
wide sweep of land |sweep of his arm |sweep of the coastline
هم‌معنی‌ها
expanse (Focuses on wide open space rather than movement through it.)
موضوع‌ها
movement |observation |space |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The wide space that something can move over or see.

The extent or range that something moves across or covers, especially in vision or motion.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
sweep
IPA
GB/swˈip/
US/swˈip/
هجاها و تکیه
sweep (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (sweep)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: sweep
  • Plural: sweeps
Verb
  • Base: sweep
  • 3rd Person Singular: sweeps
  • Present Participle: sweeping
  • Past: swept
  • Past Participle: swept
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
sweeps noun sweeping verb swept verb
Core family
sweeper noun
Negative and opposite forms
unswept adjective
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular past: swept Verb
  • Irregular past participle: swept Verb
عبارت‌ها

make a clean sweep

1
/mˈeɪk ə klˈin swˈip/
idiom

Remove or win everything completely at once

To take away everything or win everything in one try.

نمونه‌ها
  • They made a clean sweep in the elections.
  • Let's make a clean sweep of old files this weekend.

sweep away

1
/swˈip əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Remove completely by force/motion

To remove or carry something away completely, often by wind, water, or another force.

نمونه‌ها
  • The flood swept away several houses.
  • Strong winds swept away their tents.

sweep through

1
/swˈip θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Move quickly through an area

To move fast and strongly through a place, like wind or fire does.

نمونه‌ها
  • A wave of excitement swept through the crowd.
  • The fire swept through the forest overnight.

sweep under the rug/carpet

1
/swˈip ˈʌndɚ ðə ɹˈʌɡkˈɑɹpɪt/
idiom informal

Hide problem instead of fixing it

To try to keep something bad secret instead of solving it.

نمونه‌ها
  • You can't just sweep these mistakes under the rug.
  • They swept their disagreements under the carpet to avoid conflict.

sweep up

1
/swˈip ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Clean by collecting dirt with broom

To clean by using a broom to gather dirt or mess into one place.

نمونه‌ها
  • Please sweep up after the party.
  • He swept up all the leaves on the driveway.

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