انگلیسی - مجاری

take

gb/tˈeɪk/ us/tˈeɪk/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 100
elvesz, kézbe vesz, elvisz, elkísér, elfogad, megfogad, igényel, igénybe vesz, tart, kivesz, levesz
فعل A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to take [something]
She took the book from the shelf.
Levette a könyvet a polcról.
Please take this pen as a gift.
Kérlek, fogadd el ezt a tollat ajándékként.
I took the package from the delivery driver.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I take an apple from the table.
Elveszek egy almát az asztalról.
He takes a pen from his bag.
Kivesz egy tollat a táskájából.
They take the keys from the desk.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take' with 'bring'; 'take' means to carry away from the current place, while 'bring' means to carry toward the current place.
معنی
Get or receive something
ترکیب‌های رایج
take a seat |take a break |take notes |take control |take the lead
هم‌معنی‌ها
get (A more general term for obtaining; 'take' often implies a physical action or deliberate choice.)
متضادها
give (To transfer something to someone else, the opposite of taking.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To get something by holding it or accepting it.

To gain possession of something by reaching for it, picking it up, or accepting it.

فعل A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to take [someone/something] [to a place]
Can you take me to the airport?
El tudsz vinni a repülőtérre?
She took the kids to the park.
Elvitte a gyerekeket a parkba.
I will take this letter to the post office.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I take my dog to the park.
Elviszem a kutyámat a parkba.
She takes her mother to the doctor.
Elviszi az anyját az orvoshoz.
They take the box to the car.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'take' and 'bring'; remember 'take' is from here to there, 'bring' is from there to here.
معنی
Carry or move to another place
ترکیب‌های رایج
take someone home |take something outside |take a child to school
هم‌معنی‌ها
carry (Emphasizes physically holding and moving an object; 'take' can also mean leading someone.)
متضادها
leave (To not move someone or something from its current place.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To carry or lead someone or something to a different place.

To transport or accompany someone or something from one location to another.

فعل A2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to take [something]
I'll take your advice on this matter.
Megfogadom a tanácsodat ebben az ügyben.
She took the job without hesitation.
Habozás nélkül elfogadta az állást.
He took the glass of water and drank it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I take your idea.
Elfogadom az ötletedet.
She takes the job.
Elfogadja az állást.
He takes the money.
معنی
Accept something offered
ترکیب‌های رایج
take an offer |take advice |take a gift
هم‌معنی‌ها
accept (More formal and general; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
refuse (To say no to an offer.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |commerce |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

To say yes to having or using something.

To agree to receive or accept something that is offered or available.

فعل A2
4
الگوی کاربرد:
to take [time/effort] [to do something]
It takes two hours to get there.
Két órát vesz igénybe odajutni.
This project will take a lot of hard work.
Ez a projekt sok kemény munkát igényel majd.
Cooking this dish takes patience.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
It takes one hour to go home.
Egy órát vesz igénybe hazamenni.
The work takes two days.
A munka két napig tart.
This job takes much time.
معنی
Require time or effort
ترکیب‌های رایج
take time |take effort |take energy
هم‌معنی‌ها
require (More formal; 'take' is more casual and flexible in usage.)
متضادها
save (To reduce the time or effort needed.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |time |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To need time or energy to do something.

To need a certain amount of time, effort, or resources in order to be completed or achieved.

فعل A1
5
الگوی کاربرد:
to take [something] out of [place/container]
She took her phone out of her bag.
Kivette a telefonját a táskájából.
Please take the dishes from the cupboard.
Kérlek, vedd ki az edényeket a szekrényből.
He took the letter from his pocket.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I take bread from the box.
Kiveszek kenyeret a dobozból.
She takes money from her bag.
Pénzt vesz ki a táskájából.
They take the book from the table.
معنی
Remove from a place/container
ترکیب‌های رایج
take money out of wallet |take clothes from drawer
هم‌معنی‌ها
remove (More formal; 'take' is common in everyday speech.)
متضادها
put back (To return something to where it was before.)
موضوع‌ها
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
تعریف

To move something out of where it is kept.

To move something out of a particular location, container, or position.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
take
IPA
GB/tˈeɪk/
US/tˈeɪk/
هجاها و تکیه
take (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (take)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: take
  • 3rd Person Singular: takes
  • Present Participle: taking
  • Past: took
  • Past Participle: taken
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
takes verb taking verb took verb taken verb
Core family
takeaway noun B1 takeout noun B1
Related words
takeover noun B2 retake verb B2 overtake verb B2
Advanced or less common
intake noun B2 undertake verb B2
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular past: took Verb
  • Irregular past participle: taken Verb
عبارت‌ها

take care of

1
/tˈeɪk kˈɛɹ əv/
fixed phrase

Look after someone or something

To look after someone or something and keep them safe or in good condition.

نمونه‌ها
  • I will take care of your plants while you are away.
  • I'll take care of the kids while you're out.
  • She takes care of her younger brother every afternoon.
  • Don't worry—I'll take care of it.

take off

4
/tˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Begin flight / become successful quickly

For planes: to start flying. For people/things: to become popular or successful very fast.

نمونه‌ها
  • The plane will take off in ten minutes.
  • Her career really took off after that movie.
  • We watched the helicopter take off from the field.

take over

5
/tˈeɪk ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Gain control of something

To get control of something from another person or group.

نمونه‌ها
  • A new manager will take over next week.
  • She will take over as manager next month.
  • The company was taken over by a larger competitor.
  • A larger company took over our business.

take part in

6
/tˈeɪk pˈɑɹt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Join an activity with others

To join an activity with other people.

نمونه‌ها
  • Many students will take part in the competition.
  • Many students took part in the science fair.
  • She rarely takes part in meetings.
  • She refused to take part in the illegal scheme.

take it easy

2
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax for a while

To relax and not do hard work for some time.

نمونه‌ها
  • You’ve been working hard—why not take it easy this weekend?
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy tonight.
  • You should take it easy after your surgery.
  • Take it easy, there’s no rush.
  • Take it easy, there’s no need to rush.
  • Take it easy—there's no rush.

take it easy

3
/tˈeɪk ˈɪt ˈizi/
idiom informal

Relax and not work hard

To relax and not do too much work or worry too much.

نمونه‌ها
  • You’ve been working all day—take it easy for a while.
  • Let’s take it easy this weekend and just watch movies.

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