انگلیسی - مجاری

teach

gb/tˈit͡ʃ/ us/tˈit͡ʃ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 1000
tanít, megtanít, ráébreszt
فعل A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to teach [someone] [something]
She teaches math at the local high school.
Matematikát tanít a helyi középiskolában.
My father taught me how to ride a bike.
Apám tanított meg biciklizni.
He teaches English to international students.
They teach first aid to new employees.
I taught my dog to sit on command.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She teaches English.
Angolt tanít.
I teach my brother to swim.
Úszni tanítom az öcsémet.
He teaches at a school.
We teach children every day.
My mother teaches me cooking.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'teach' with 'learn'. Remember: 'teach' means you give knowledge, 'learn' means you receive knowledge.
معنی
Give knowledge or skills
ترکیب‌های رایج
teach a class |teach a lesson |teach someone English |teach skills |teach children
هم‌معنی‌ها
instruct (More formal and often used in professional or academic contexts.) | educate (Broader in scope, often referring to overall intellectual and moral development.)
متضادها
learn (The opposite role in the learning process; the receiver of knowledge instead of the giver.)
موضوع‌ها
education |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To help someone learn something by explaining or showing them.

To help someone learn a subject, skill, or behavior by explaining or showing how to do it.

فعل A1
2
الگوی کاربرد:
to teach [someone] how to [verb]
Can you teach me how to play the guitar?
Meg tudsz tanítani gitározni?
She taught her son how to tie his shoes.
Megtanította a fiát bekötni a cipőjét.
He taught me how to use the new software.
My uncle taught me how to fish when I was young.
They taught us how to prepare the dish step by step.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Please teach me how to swim.
Kérlek, taníts meg úszni.
I teach my friend how to cook rice.
Megtanítom a barátomat rizst főzni.
He teaches her how to use the phone.
Can you teach me how to drive?
We teach them how to play football.
معنی
Show how to do something
ترکیب‌های رایج
teach someone to drive |teach someone to cook |teach someone how to read
هم‌معنی‌ها
coach (Often used for sports or personal skill development.) | train (Implies repeated practice and preparation for a specific task.)
متضادها
mislead (To give wrong instructions or guidance.)
موضوع‌ها
education |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

To show someone how to do something by doing it or explaining it.

To demonstrate or guide someone in performing a task or activity by example or instruction.

فعل B1
3
الگوی کاربرد:
to teach [someone] a lesson
Losing the match taught him the importance of teamwork.
A meccs elvesztése ráébresztette arra, mennyire fontos a csapatmunka.
Her mistake taught her to double-check her work.
A hibája megtanította arra, hogy kétszer is ellenőrizze a munkáját.
That experience taught me never to ignore safety rules.
The accident taught them to be more careful on the road.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
The trip taught me about history.
Az utazás sokat tanított nekem a történelemről.
His words taught me to be kind.
A szavai arra tanítottak, hogy kedves legyek.
The game taught us teamwork.
The accident taught me safety.
That story taught children honesty.
معنی
Cause understanding of a lesson
ترکیب‌های رایج
teach someone a lesson
هم‌معنی‌ها
discipline (Focuses more on punishment or correction.) | enlighten (Focuses more on giving insight or understanding, often in a positive sense.)
متضادها
corrupt (To lead someone into wrong understanding or behavior instead of teaching them correctly.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary |education
تعریف

To make someone understand something important, often after something happens.

To make someone realize or learn something, often as a result of an experience or consequence.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
teach
IPA
GB/tˈit͡ʃ/
US/tˈit͡ʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
teach (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (teach)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: teach
  • 3rd Person Singular: teaches
  • Present Participle: teaching
  • Past: taught
  • Past Participle: taught
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
teaches verb teaching verb taught verb
Core family
teacher noun A1
Related words
teachable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unteachable adjective
Advanced or less common
teachability noun
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular past: taught Verb
  • Irregular past participle: taught Verb
عبارت‌ها

teach oneself

1
/tˈit͡ʃ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Learn without a teacher

To learn something by yourself, without a teacher.

نمونه‌ها
  • He taught himself to play piano by watching videos online.
  • I taught myself Spanish using free apps.

teach the ropes

1
/tˈit͡ʃ ðə ɹˈoʊps/
idiom informal

Show basic skills for job/task

To show someone the basic things they need to know for a job or activity.

نمونه‌ها
  • On my first day, my coworker taught me the ropes.
  • She will teach you the ropes so you can start working right away.

teach someone a lesson

1
/tˈit͡ʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɛsən/
idiom

Make someone change via consequences

To make someone suffer or have problems so they will not do something bad again.

نمونه‌ها
  • The defeat taught the team a lesson about overconfidence.
  • The coach made them run extra laps to teach them a lesson about punctuality.
  • She refused to help him, hoping it would teach him a lesson.
  • He was taught a lesson when his prank backfired.

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