انگلیسی - مجاری

voluntarily

gb/vˌɑləntˈɛɹəli/ us/vˌɑləntˈɛɹəli/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 7600
önként, önkéntesként, akaratlagosan
B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] does [something] voluntarily
The witnesses came forward voluntarily to speak to the police.
A tanúk önként jelentkeztek, hogy beszéljenek a rendőrséggel.
She left the company voluntarily before any layoffs were announced.
Önként távozott a cégtől, mielőtt bármilyen elbocsátást bejelentettek volna.
He paid the fine voluntarily, without waiting for a court order.
The suspect stated voluntarily that he had acted alone.
Employees can join the program voluntarily; it is not required.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He stayed after class voluntarily to ask more questions.
Önként bent maradt óra után, hogy további kérdéseket tegyen fel.
She joined the study group voluntarily.
Önként csatlakozott a tanulócsoporthoz.
They paid the extra fee voluntarily.
I did the extra work voluntarily, not because my boss told me to.
The students helped clean the room voluntarily.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse "voluntarily" with the adjective "voluntary" and say *"I did it voluntary"* instead of "I did it voluntarily." Another mistake is using a non-existent form *"volunteerly"* instead of "voluntarily." Also, some learners use "voluntarily" when they only mean "for free"; in many contexts, the main idea is free choice, not payment.
معنی
by free choice, not forced
ترکیب‌های رایج
act voluntarily |agree voluntarily |participate voluntarily |leave voluntarily |confess voluntarily |pay voluntarily
هم‌معنی‌ها
willingly (Very close in meaning; slightly more emotional and informal in many contexts.) | of one’s own accord (A bit more formal and phrase-like; emphasizes that no one asked or told the person to act.) | by choice (Highlights that the action results from a decision, not a rule or pressure.)
متضادها
reluctantly (Shows the action is done without enthusiasm or strong desire, often under some pressure.) | under duress (Formal/legal phrase meaning done because of threats or pressure, the opposite of free choice.)
موضوع‌ها
daily_life |law |society |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Done because you choose to do it, not because someone makes you do it.

Done from one’s own free will, without being forced, threatened, or required to do it.

B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] works [or serves] voluntarily
Doctors from several countries worked voluntarily in the refugee camp.
Több ország orvosai önkéntesként dolgoztak a menekülttáborban.
Many students tutor children voluntarily after school.
Sok diák önkéntesként korrepetál gyerekeket iskola után.
She manages the charity’s social media accounts voluntarily, on top of her full‑time job.
He served voluntarily on the board of the local museum.
The hotline is staffed voluntarily by trained counselors.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She works at the animal shelter voluntarily.
Önkéntesként dolgozik az állatmenhelyen.
He teaches English to older people voluntarily.
Önkéntesként tanít angolt idősebb embereknek.
They clean the park voluntarily every weekend.
The nurse visits sick people voluntarily after work.
I help my neighbors voluntarily; they do not pay me.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think "voluntarily" always means "for free." In some contexts it only means "by choice." When you want to focus on not getting money, make sure the context is about work or service, as in "work voluntarily."
معنی
without being paid, as a volunteer
ترکیب‌های رایج
work voluntarily |serve voluntarily |help voluntarily |contribute voluntarily |join voluntarily
هم‌معنی‌ها
for free (Very common and informal; focuses only on not getting money, without the nuance of volunteering for a cause.) | unpaid (More neutral and descriptive; often used in job or project descriptions, not always emphasizing choice.)
متضادها
for pay (Highlights that the work is done in return for money, the opposite of unpaid voluntary work.) | paid (Describes work done with financial compensation, not as a volunteer.)
موضوع‌ها
work |charity |education |business
تعریف

Done for free, without money, like a volunteer.

Done as a volunteer, without receiving payment or salary.

C1 TECHNICAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] moves [a body part] voluntarily
After the accident, he could not move his right leg voluntarily.
A baleset után nem tudta akaratlagosan mozgatni a jobb lábát.
The patient is able to breathe voluntarily but sometimes requires support at night.
A beteg képes akaratlagosan lélegezni, de éjszaka néha támogatásra van szüksége.
These muscles cannot be controlled voluntarily by the patient.
During the test, you will be asked to contract the hand muscles voluntarily.
Involuntary twitches may occur even when a person is trying to stay perfectly still voluntarily.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
He cannot move his fingers voluntarily after the injury.
A sérülés után nem tudja akaratlagosan mozgatni az ujjait.
You can close your eyes voluntarily, but blinking also happens automatically.
A szemedet akaratlagosan be tudod csukni, de a pislogás automatikusan is történik.
The doctor checked if she could lift her arm voluntarily.
Some muscles move voluntarily, and some move by themselves.
He is awake and can breathe voluntarily without the machine.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize this is a more technical, medical use and may confuse it with general "on purpose." In clinical or scientific writing about muscles or reflexes, "voluntarily" specifically contrasts with "involuntarily."
معنی
under conscious bodily control
ترکیب‌های رایج
move voluntarily |control voluntarily |contract voluntarily |breathe voluntarily
هم‌معنی‌ها
consciously (General word for being aware; does not always imply physical control of muscles.) | deliberately (Emphasizes intention; less often used in technical medical descriptions of muscle control.)
متضادها
involuntarily (Standard opposite in medical and technical contexts, for movements that happen without conscious control.)
موضوع‌ها
medicine |science |health |body
تعریف

Using the mind to control the body on purpose, not automatically.

In a way that is under conscious control, especially referring to body movements or functions.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
voluntarily
IPA
GB/vˌɑləntˈɛɹəli/
US/vˌɑləntˈɛɹəli/
هجاها و تکیه
vol - un - tar - ily (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tar)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: voluntarily
  • Plural: voluntarilies
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
voluntarilies noun
Core family
voluntary adjective B1 volunteer noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
involuntary adjective involuntarily adverb B2
Advanced or less common
volition noun volitional adjective
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