انگلیسی - مجاری

why

gb/wˈaɪ/ us/wˈaɪ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 200
miért, hát, nahát, ok, indok, valaminek a miértje
A1
1
الگوی کاربرد:
why [auxiliary verb] [subject] [verb]?
Why did you leave so early?
Miért mentél el ilyen korán?
Why is the sky blue?
Miért kék az ég?
Why are you upset about this?
Why should we trust them?
Why is he always late?
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Why is she happy?
Miért boldog?
Why do you like cats?
Miért szereted a macskákat?
Why are they here?
Why is it cold today?
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'why' with 'how' when asking about the manner of something instead of the reason.
معنی
for what reason or purpose
ترکیب‌های رایج
why not |why bother |why is that
هم‌معنی‌ها
how come (Informal equivalent often used in spoken English; less formal than 'why'.)
متضادها
because (Provides the answer to a 'why' question, expressing cause or reason.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
تعریف

Used to ask the reason for something.

Used to ask about the reason for something or the purpose behind it.

B1
2
Why, I didn’t expect to see you here!
Nahát, nem számítottam rá, hogy itt látlak!
Why, that’s exactly what I was thinking.
Hát, ez pontosan az, amire én is gondoltam.
Why, that’s not fair at all!
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Why, you are here!
Nahát, itt vagy!
Why, that is strange.
Hát, ez furcsa.
Why, I did not know that.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with the question word 'why' rather than recognizing it as an exclamation.
معنی
expression of surprise or protest
ترکیب‌های رایج
Why, that’s amazing! |Why, I never!
هم‌معنی‌ها
well (Similar in expressing mild surprise or reaction, but broader in use.)
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication
تعریف

Said when you are surprised or do not agree.

Used to express mild surprise, disbelief, or protest.

اسم B2
3
الگوی کاربرد:
the why of [something]
I don’t understand the why behind his actions.
Nem értem a tettei mögött meghúzódó okot.
The teacher explained the why and how of the experiment.
A tanár elmagyarázta a kísérlet miértjét és hogyanját.
She never told me the why of her decision.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
I know the why of his choice.
Ismerem a döntése okát.
Tell me the why of this rule.
Mondd el, mi az oka ennek a szabálynak.
We learned the why and how in class.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse this noun form; in many cases 'reason' is more natural.
معنی
reason or explanation for something
ترکیب‌های رایج
the whys and wherefores |no why given
هم‌معنی‌ها
reason (More common and general term for an explanation.)
متضادها
result (Focuses on the outcome rather than the cause.)
موضوع‌ها
communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The reason something happens or is done.

The reason or explanation for something.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
why
IPA
GB/wˈaɪ/
US/wˈaɪ/
هجاها و تکیه
why (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (why)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: why
  • Plural: whies
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
whies noun
Core family
because conjunction A1 reason noun A2
Related words
explain verb A2 explanation noun A2
عبارت‌ها

the whys and wherefores

1
/ðə wˈaɪz ˈænd wˈɛɹəfˈɔɹz/
fixed phrase

reasons and explanations for something

The reasons and explanations for something.

نمونه‌ها
  • He explained the whys and wherefores of his plan.
  • She didn’t care about the whys and wherefores; she just wanted results.

why bother

1
/wˈaɪ bˈɑðɚ/
fixed phrase informal

questioning if effort is worth it

Used when you think doing something is not worth the effort.

نمونه‌ها
  • It’s going to rain all day, so why bother cleaning the car?
  • Nobody listens to him, so why bother talking?

why not

1
/wˈaɪ nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

suggesting acceptance or possibility

Used to suggest that something is a good idea or there is no reason against it.

نمونه‌ها
  • "Let’s go to the park." "Why not?"
  • You could apply for the job—why not?

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