انگلیسی - مجاری

witchcraft

gb/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/ us/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 9600
boszorkányság, varázslat
اسم B2
1
الگوی کاربرد:
to practice witchcraft
She was always interested in modern witchcraft and pagan rituals.
Mindig is érdekelte a modern boszorkányság és a pogány rituálék.
The book explores how witchcraft is practiced in different cultures today.
A könyv azt vizsgálja, hogyan gyakorolják ma a boszorkányságot különböző kultúrákban.
Some people still secretly practice witchcraft in rural areas.
He wrote his thesis on the history of European witchcraft.
Witchcraft is often linked with the use of herbs, charms, and spoken spells.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
She believes in witchcraft and magic.
Hisz a boszorkányságban és a mágiában.
In that village, some people still practice witchcraft.
Abban a faluban néhányan még mindig boszorkányságot űznek.
He read a book about witchcraft in Africa.
Witchcraft is a big part of this movie.
Many people do not believe that witchcraft is real.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes say *"a witchcraft"* as if it were countable. In modern English, *witchcraft* is almost always uncountable: you say *"practice witchcraft"* or *"believe in witchcraft"*, not *"a witchcraft"*. Learners also confuse *witch* (a person) with *witchcraft* (the practice or activity).
معنی
practice of supernatural magic
ترکیب‌های رایج
practice witchcraft |modern witchcraft |witchcraft and magic |witchcraft traditions |study of witchcraft |folk witchcraft
هم‌معنی‌ها
magic (A broader, more general word; can include stage tricks and fantasy magic, not only religious or spiritual practices.) | sorcery (Often suggests darker or more dangerous magic than witchcraft, and is slightly more literary.) | the occult (Refers to hidden or mystical supernatural beliefs and practices in general, not only witchcraft.) | wizardry (Frequently used in fantasy or jokingly about high skill, and often associated with male magic-users rather than the practice itself.)
متضادها
science (Science explains events using natural laws rather than supernatural powers.) | rationalism (Emphasizes reasoning and logical explanation instead of belief in magic or the supernatural.)
موضوع‌ها
religion |supernatural |culture |core_vocabulary
تعریف

The activity of using magic powers, spells, and special rituals to change things in a supernatural way.

The practice of using supposed supernatural powers, spells, or rituals to influence events, people, or the natural world.

اسم B2
2
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone] is accused of witchcraft
Hundreds of people were executed for witchcraft during the Salem witch trials.
A salemi boszorkányperek során emberek százait végezték ki boszorkányság vádjával.
In the seventeenth century, witchcraft was a capital offense in some European countries.
A tizenhetedik században egyes európai országokban a boszorkányság főbenjáró bűnnek számított.
She was arrested on suspicion of witchcraft after a series of unexplained deaths.
The play shows how fear and rumor led to false charges of witchcraft.
Accusations of witchcraft were often used to settle personal conflicts.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
Many women were killed for witchcraft in the past.
Régen sok nőt öltek meg boszorkányság vádjával.
He was put in prison because people said he did witchcraft.
Börtönbe zárták, mert az emberek azt állították, hogy boszorkányságot űz.
In that time, witchcraft was against the law.
The film tells the story of a girl accused of witchcraft.
The judge said the old woman was guilty of witchcraft.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize that this sense is mainly historical or used in reports about traditional societies. In modern Western law, *witchcraft* is usually not a legal crime, so saying *"He went to jail for witchcraft"* about a normal modern country is usually only true in a historical or very specific cultural context.
معنی
alleged crime of harmful magic
ترکیب‌های رایج
witchcraft trials |witchcraft accusations |charged with witchcraft |laws against witchcraft |witchcraft panics |witchcraft persecutions
هم‌معنی‌ها
sorcery (In historical and legal contexts, *sorcery* can refer to the same supposed crime of using magic, often with an evil purpose.) | heresy (Another religious crime in history; not the same as witchcraft but often treated similarly by authorities as a serious offense.)
متضادها
piety (Religious devotion and proper belief were seen as the opposite of the suspected evil of witchcraft in many historical societies.)
موضوع‌ها
history |law |religion |supernatural
تعریف

The supposed crime of using magic to hurt others, especially in the past, when people were punished or killed for it.

The alleged crime of practicing harmful or forbidden magic, especially as understood in historical or traditional societies and punished by authorities.

اسم C1 INFORMAL
3
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] is (like) witchcraft
The way this app edits photos is pure witchcraft.
Az, ahogy ez az alkalmazás szerkeszti a fotókat, kész varázslat.
To my grandfather, contactless payment is basically witchcraft.
A nagyapámnak az érintés nélküli fizetés gyakorlatilag boszorkányság.
Her memory for names is witchcraft; she never forgets anyone.
The magician’s final trick looked like real witchcraft to the kids.
The engineer fixed the broken server with some kind of witchcraft in five minutes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
This new phone feels like witchcraft to me.
Ez az új telefon nekem valóságos varázslatnak tűnik.
His cooking is so good it seems like witchcraft.
Olyan jól főz, hogy az már szinte varázslat.
The game graphics are so real that it is like witchcraft.
She fixed my computer in one minute; that is witchcraft.
To some people, modern medicine looks like witchcraft.
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes think this figurative use is serious and dark. In everyday speech, saying *"That is witchcraft"* about technology, cooking, or skill is usually humorous or exaggerated, not a real claim about magic.
معنی
mysterious, seemingly magical power
ترکیب‌های رایج
like witchcraft |pure witchcraft |feels like witchcraft |seems like witchcraft |this is witchcraft
هم‌معنی‌ها
magic (Often used in the same figurative way, but *witchcraft* can sound a bit stronger or more humorous, sometimes with a hint of something dark or spooky.) | wizardry (Frequently used informally for very impressive skill, especially with technology or computers, similar to this figurative sense of *witchcraft*.)
متضادها
ordinary skill (Describes normal, understandable ability, without the mysterious or impossible quality suggested by *witchcraft* in this figurative use.)
موضوع‌ها
metaphor |evaluation |technology |communication |core_vocabulary
تعریف

A very strong or strange power that feels like magic, often said in a joking or informal way.

A power, ability, or effect that seems impossibly effective or mysterious, often described jokingly or metaphorically as if it were magic.

دستور زبان
صورت پایه
witchcraft
IPA
GB/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
US/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
هجاها و تکیه
witch - craft (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (witch)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: witchcraft
  • Plural: witchcraft
خانوادهٔ واژه
Core family
witch noun B1
Related words
witchy adjective
Advanced or less common
bewitch verb bewitching adjective
عبارت‌ها

accused of witchcraft

1
/əkjˈuzd əv wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
fixed phrase

blamed for practicing witchcraft

People say you did witchcraft, often in an angry or serious way, like a crime.

نمونه‌ها
  • Many women were accused of witchcraft during the crisis.
  • He was accused of witchcraft after a series of strange events in the village.

black magic and witchcraft

1
/blˈæk mˈæd͡ʒɪk ˈænd wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
fixed phrase

harmful magic and witchcraft

Talk about harmful magic and witchcraft together, usually with a negative or scary feeling.

نمونه‌ها
  • The priest spoke out against black magic and witchcraft in the village.
  • Some people blame black magic and witchcraft for their bad luck.

like witchcraft

1
/lˈaɪk wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
idiom informal

seems impossibly magical or strange

Used to say something seems very strange, powerful, or hard to understand, almost like real magic.

نمونه‌ها
  • To someone from the past, the internet would be like witchcraft.
  • This software makes video editing so easy; it’s like witchcraft.

practice witchcraft

1
/pɹˈæktɪs wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
fixed phrase

perform acts of witchcraft

To do witchcraft regularly, using spells or rituals as a part of your life or belief.

نمونه‌ها
  • She openly practices witchcraft and calls herself a modern witch.
  • Some people in the area still practice witchcraft in secret.

pure witchcraft

1
/pjˈʊɹ wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft/
idiom informal

completely like real magic

Used to say something seems totally magical or impossible, often in a joking way.

نمونه‌ها
  • The way she solved that puzzle in seconds is pure witchcraft.
  • These new special effects are pure witchcraft to me.

witchcraft accusation

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft ˌækjuzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

claim that someone used witchcraft

A claim that says a person has used witchcraft, often leading to fear or punishment.

نمونه‌ها
  • A simple argument could quickly turn into a witchcraft accusation.
  • The village suffered a wave of witchcraft accusations after the drought.

witchcraft and wizardry

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft ˈænd wˈɪzɚdɹi/
fixed phrase

combined idea of magical studies

The world or study of magic, especially in fantasy stories, including both witchcraft and wizardry.

نمونه‌ها
  • The school in the novel teaches witchcraft and wizardry to young students.
  • Fans of the series love its detailed world of witchcraft and wizardry.

witchcraft hysteria

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft hɪstˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase

mass fear about witchcraft

A time when many people are very afraid of witchcraft and may act in crazy or unfair ways because of this fear.

نمونه‌ها
  • The book describes the witchcraft hysteria that swept through the region.
  • Historians compare the panic to earlier witchcraft hysteria in Europe.

witchcraft trial

1
/wˈɪt͡ʃkɹˌæft tɹˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

legal case about alleged witchcraft

A court case where a person is judged for the supposed crime of witchcraft.

نمونه‌ها
  • The museum has records of several seventeenth-century witchcraft trials.
  • Her novel is based on a famous Scottish witchcraft trial.

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