انگلیسی

abhor

gb/æbhˈɔɹ/ us/æbhˈɔɹ/
C1 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل formal C1 state
1

hate something intensely

to hate something a lot

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] abhors [something/someone]; [someone] abhors [doing something]
اشتباه رایج:
Often used with things and actions (abhor violence / abhor lying), not typically for mild dislikes (use 'dislike' or 'can’t stand').
هم‌معنی‌ها
detest (Very close in meaning; slightly more common and neutral than 'abhor'.) | loathe (Often suggests a strong personal feeling; less formal.) | hate (More general and much more common; can be weaker or stronger depending on context.)
متضادها
love (Opposite feeling of strong positive affection or approval.) | admire (Opposite in the sense of approving or respecting.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
abhor violence |abhor cruelty |abhor corruption |abhor racism |abhor dishonesty |abhor injustice |abhor hypocrisy |abhor war |abhor being late |abhor working weekends
موضوع‌ها
emotions |opinions
نمونه‌ها
  • She abhors dishonesty and refuses to work with people she can’t trust.
  • He abhors being interrupted when he’s speaking.
  • Many residents abhor the plan and want it withdrawn.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I abhor cruelty to animals.
  • She abhors lying.
فعل formal C1 state
2

feel strong moral disgust

to think something is very wrong and disgusting

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] abhors [something] (as [adjective]); [someone] abhors [something] on principle
اشتباه رایج:
Avoid using it for small preferences (e.g., food you don’t like). It usually expresses strong condemnation.
هم‌معنی‌ها
condemn (Focuses on publicly expressing strong disapproval, not necessarily personal disgust.) | find abhorrent (Adjective-based alternative; emphasizes moral offensiveness.) | deplore (Often more formal and less visceral; can stress regret as well as disapproval.)
متضادها
approve of (Opposite stance of accepting something as right or acceptable.) | endorse (Opposite in the sense of actively supporting.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
abhor discrimination |abhor torture |abhor child labor |abhor oppression |abhor exploitation |abhor hate speech |abhor violence against civilians |abhor genocide |abhor the practice |abhor the policy
موضوع‌ها
emotions |ethics |society
نمونه‌ها
  • The organization abhors torture under any circumstances.
  • She abhors the idea of bribery in public office.
  • They said they abhor violence but refused to apologize for the threats.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We abhor racism.
  • He abhors corruption.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
abhor
IPA
GB/æbhˈɔɹ/
US/æbhˈɔɹ/
هجاها و تکیه
ab - hor (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hor)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: abhor
  • 3rd Person Singular: abhors
  • Present Participle: abhorring
  • Past: abhorred
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
abhors verb abhorring verb abhorred verb
Core family
abhorrence noun abhorrent adjective C1
Advanced or less common
abhorrently adverb C2
عبارت‌ها

abhor the thought/idea of [something]

1
/æbhˈɔɹ ðə θˈɔtˌaɪdˈi əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

strongly dislike the idea

to hate the idea of something

نمونه‌ها
  • I abhor the thought of leaving my parents alone.
  • She abhorred the idea of apologizing to him after what he did.
  • They abhor the thought of layoffs, but costs keep rising.

abhor to [verb]

1
/æbhˈɔɹ tə vˈɚb/
fixed phrase literary

strongly dislike doing something

to hate doing something (old-fashioned)

نمونه‌ها
  • He abhorred to ask for help, even when he needed it.
  • She abhors to be seen as dependent on anyone.

nature abhors a vacuum

1
/nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ əbhˈɔɹz ə vˈækjum/
fixed phrase

empty spaces get filled

if there is an empty space or gap, something will soon fill it

نمونه‌ها
  • When the company stopped serving that market, a competitor moved in—nature abhors a vacuum.
  • After he resigned, several people tried to take control; nature abhors a vacuum.
  • In politics, nature abhors a vacuum, so someone always steps into an empty role.

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