انگلیسی

abolish

gb/əbˈɑlɪʃ/ us/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 6100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل formal B2 action
1

formally end a law or system

To officially stop a law, system, or practice so that it does not exist anymore.

الگوی کاربرد: to abolish [law/system/practice]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "abolish" for physical objects (e.g., *"They abolished the building"*), but it is normally used for laws, systems, rules, or practices, not for things you can touch. Another mistake is using it in very casual situations where simpler verbs like "stop" or "end" are more natural.
هم‌معنی‌ها
eliminate (More general; can mean to remove anything, not just official systems or laws.) | repeal (Used mainly for canceling laws or regulations; more technical and legal than "abolish.") | outlaw (Focuses on making something illegal, while "abolish" stresses ending its existence as a system or practice.)
متضادها
establish (Means to start or create a system or law, which is the opposite of ending it.) | introduce (Means to bring in a new law or system, rather than ending it.) | maintain (Means to keep a law or system in place instead of ending it.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
abolish slavery |abolish the death penalty |abolish a law |move to abolish |campaign to abolish |call to abolish
موضوع‌ها
law |politics |society |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The government plans to abolish the old tax law next year.
  • Many countries have abolished the death penalty in the last few decades.
  • The organization campaigns to abolish child labor worldwide.
  • Slavery was officially abolished in the country after the civil war.
  • They are calling on the university to abolish tuition fees altogether.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The country abolished slavery many years ago.
  • Some people want to abolish the death penalty.
  • Our city decided to abolish parking fees on Sundays.
  • The new leader promised to abolish the unfair law.
  • The group works to abolish child labor.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
abolish
IPA
GB/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
US/əbˈɑlɪʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
ab - ol - ish (۳ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ol)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: abolish
  • 3rd Person Singular: abolishes
  • Present Participle: abolishing
  • Past: abolished
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
abolishes verb abolishing verb abolished verb
Core family
abolition noun B2
Related words
abolitionist noun
Advanced or less common
abolishment noun
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