انگلیسی

alcohol

gb/ˈælkəhˌɑl/ us/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 2700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Drinks with ethanol

A drink like beer, wine, or whiskey that can make you drunk.

الگوی کاربرد: drink [alcohol]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alcohol' with 'liquor' or 'beer', not realizing alcohol is the general substance in all alcoholic drinks.
هم‌معنی‌ها
liquor (More commonly used in American English for strong alcoholic drinks like whiskey or vodka.) | booze (Informal and slightly slangy term for any alcoholic drink.)
متضادها
non-alcoholic drink (A drink that does not contain ethanol, such as juice or soda.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
drink alcohol |alcohol consumption |alcohol abuse |alcohol addiction |alcohol ban
موضوع‌ها
food |health |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • He decided to stop drinking alcohol for his health.
  • The store does not sell alcohol to anyone under 21.
  • Too much alcohol can damage your liver.
  • Alcohol is served in most restaurants here.
  • She avoids alcohol because it gives her headaches.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I do not drink alcohol.
  • Beer is a type of alcohol.
  • He had too much alcohol last night.
  • Alcohol can make people feel happy or sad.
اسم technical B1 entity
2

Ethanol as a chemical substance

A clear liquid called ethanol that is in drinks like beer and wine, and also used in industry.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not realize that 'alcohol' in chemistry refers specifically to ethanol and not just drinks.
هم‌معنی‌ها
ethanol (Scientific term for the specific chemical compound.)
متضادها
water (A non-flammable liquid with very different properties from ethanol.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ethyl alcohol |alcohol solution |alcohol content
موضوع‌ها
science |chemistry
نمونه‌ها
  • Pure alcohol is often used in laboratories.
  • The hand sanitizer contains 70% alcohol.
  • Alcohol boils at a lower temperature than water.
  • Alcohol can be used as a fuel in some engines.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Alcohol is used in medicine.
  • Alcohol burns easily.
  • Some cars can run on alcohol.
اسم technical B2 entity
3

Organic compound with -OH group

In science, a type of chemical that has an -OH group attached to carbon.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners often think 'alcohol' only means ethanol, not realizing it includes many chemicals with the same functional group.
هم‌معنی‌ها
hydroxyl compound (More descriptive but less common term for this chemical category.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
methanol alcohol |isopropyl alcohol
موضوع‌ها
science |chemistry
نمونه‌ها
  • Methanol is a toxic type of alcohol.
  • Isopropyl alcohol is used as a disinfectant.
  • Alcohols are important in many chemical reactions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Methanol is a dangerous alcohol.
  • Some alcohols are used for cleaning.
  • Not all alcohols are for drinking.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
alcohol
IPA
GB/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
US/ˈælkəhˌɑl/
هجاها و تکیه
al - co - hol (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (al)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: alcohol
  • Plural: alcohol, alcohols
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
alcohols noun
Core family
alcoholic adjective B1 alcoholism noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-alcoholic adjective alcohol-free adjective
عبارت‌ها

alcohol abuse

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl əbjˈus/
fixed phrase

Harmful overuse of alcohol

Using too much alcohol in a way that hurts health or life.

نمونه‌ها
  • Alcohol abuse can lead to serious health problems.
  • Programs are available to help people stop alcohol abuse.

alcohol content

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl kˈɑntɛnt/
fixed phrase

Amount of ethanol present

How much alcohol is in a drink or other product.

نمونه‌ها
  • This wine has an alcohol content of 12%.
  • Check the label for the alcohol content before drinking.

under the influence of alcohol

1
/ˈʌndɚ ðə ˈɪnfluəns əv ˈælkəhˌɑl/
fixed phrase

Affected by drinking alcohol

Having drunk enough alcohol to change how you think or act.

نمونه‌ها
  • The driver was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol.
  • You should not operate machinery under the influence of alcohol.

alcohol dependence

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl dɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase

Condition of needing alcohol regularly

A health problem where a person cannot stop drinking alcohol and feels bad without it.

نمونه‌ها
  • He sought treatment for his alcohol dependence.
  • He sought treatment for alcohol dependence after losing his job.
  • Alcohol dependence can be difficult to overcome without help.
  • Alcohol dependence can slowly damage the liver and other organs.
  • Support groups can help people who are living with alcohol dependence.

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