انگلیسی

argue

gb/ˈɑɹɡju/ us/ˈɑɹɡju/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

Speak angrily in disagreement

To talk to someone in an angry way because you do not agree.

الگوی کاربرد: to argue with [someone] about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'argue' meaning 'discuss' with 'argue' meaning 'fight'; in casual contexts, 'argue' often implies anger.
هم‌معنی‌ها
quarrel (Often more emotional and less reasoned; can be physical or verbal.)
متضادها
agree (Indicates having the same opinion instead of opposing views.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
argue heatedly |argue endlessly |argue bitterly |argue constantly
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |daily life |relationships
نمونه‌ها
  • They always argue about money.
  • The couple argued late into the night.
  • We argued over whose turn it was to cook dinner.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I argued with my brother about the TV.
  • They argue every day about small things.
  • She argued with her friend about the game.
فعل B2 action
2

Give reasons for an opinion

To give reasons to show that your idea is right or another idea is wrong.

الگوی کاربرد: to argue that [clause]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may forget to use 'that' after 'argue' when introducing a statement, especially in formal writing.
هم‌معنی‌ها
contend (More formal; emphasizes stating a position strongly.)
متضادها
concede (Means to admit that the other side is correct.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
argue convincingly |argue persuasively |argue strongly |argue coherently
موضوع‌ها
communication |education |politics
نمونه‌ها
  • She argued that the policy would harm small businesses.
  • The lawyer argued for his client's innocence.
  • Scientists argue that climate change is accelerating.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He argued that the plan was good.
  • She argued for a new school bus.
  • They argue that the rules are not fair.
فعل B2 action
3

Persuade through reasoning

To try to make someone agree with you by giving reasons.

الگوی کاربرد: to argue [someone] into/out of [doing something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may omit 'into' or 'out of' when using this pattern, which changes the meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
persuade (Broader term; doesn't necessarily involve debate or opposition.)
متضادها
dissuade (Means to persuade someone not to do something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
argue someone into doing |argue someone out of doing
موضوع‌ها
communication |influence |education
نمونه‌ها
  • I finally argued him into joining the team.
  • She argued me out of quitting my job.
  • They tried to argue her into buying a bigger house.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He argued me into going to the park.
  • She argued him out of buying the phone.
  • They argued her into joining the club.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
argue
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹɡju/
US/ˈɑɹɡju/
هجاها و تکیه
ar - gue (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: argue
  • 3rd Person Singular: argues
  • Present Participle: arguing
  • Past: argued
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
argues verb arguing verb argued verb
Core family
argument noun B1 argumentative adjective
Related words
arguable adjective arguably adverb C1 arguer noun counterargument noun
Negative and opposite forms
unarguable adjective
Advanced or less common
argumentation noun
عبارت‌ها

argue the toss

1
/ˈɑɹɡju ðə tˈɔs/
idiom informal

Complain after decision made

To complain about or try to change a decision that is already final.

نمونه‌ها
  • The manager said no, so there's no point arguing the toss.
  • He kept arguing the toss even after we explained everything.

argue with yourself

1
/ˈɑɹɡju wˈɪθ jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Debate internally about choices

To think about two different choices and try to decide between them in your head.

نمونه‌ها
  • I spent hours arguing with myself about whether to quit.
  • She argued with herself before making the call.

play devil's advocate

1
/plˈeɪ dˈɛvəlz ˈædvəkɪt/
idiom

argue against an idea to test it

to pretend to disagree with an idea, even if you agree with it, so that you and other people can test how strong the idea is

نمونه‌ها
  • I'm just playing devil's advocate here—what if we're wrong?
  • Let me play devil’s advocate for a minute and question your assumptions.
  • She played devil's advocate to see how strong his argument was.
  • He likes to play devil’s advocate to make discussions more interesting.
  • The lawyer played devil’s advocate to prepare her client for cross-examination.

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