انگلیسی

authorize

gb/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/ us/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2500
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

Give official permission

To say it is okay for something to happen in an official way.

الگوی کاربرد: to authorize [someone/something] to [do something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'authorize' with 'advise' because they sound similar, but 'authorize' means to give permission, not to give advice.
هم‌معنی‌ها
permit (Slightly less formal; used in both casual and formal contexts.) | approve (Emphasizes agreement or acceptance rather than granting power.)
متضادها
forbid (Directly prohibits an action instead of allowing it.) | deny (Refuses permission or approval.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
authorize payment |authorize access |authorize release |authorize use |authorize transaction
موضوع‌ها
law |business |government |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The manager authorized the refund after reviewing the complaint.
  • Only the director can authorize such a large expenditure.
  • The teacher authorized the student to leave early for the appointment.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My boss authorized me to take a day off.
  • The bank authorized the payment.
  • She authorized her friend to use her car.
فعل formal B2 action
2

Grant power to act

To officially give someone the right to do something.

الگوی کاربرد: to authorize [someone] as [role/responsibility]
هم‌معنی‌ها
empower (Emphasizes giving someone the ability and confidence, not just legal right.) | commission (Often used for assigning formal duties or missions.)
متضادها
disqualify (Removes someone's right or ability to act in a role.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
authorize representative |authorize agent |authorize delegate
موضوع‌ها
law |government |business |work |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The board authorized her as the official spokesperson.
  • The treaty authorizes inspectors to enter any facility without notice.
  • He was authorized to negotiate on behalf of the company.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The school authorized him as team leader.
  • The manager authorized me to speak for the group.
  • They authorized her to sign the papers.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
authorize
IPA
GB/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
US/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz/
هجاها و تکیه
au - thor - ize (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (au)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: authorize
  • 3rd Person Singular: authorizes
  • Present Participle: authorizing
  • Past: authorized
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
authorizes verb authorizing verb authorized verb
Core family
authorization noun B2
Related words
authority noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unauthorized adjective B2 deauthorize verb
Advanced or less common
authoritative adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

authorize access

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ˈæksˌɛs/
fixed phrase

Approve entry or use rights

To officially allow someone to enter a place or use something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Only the IT manager can authorize access to the server room.
  • He authorized access for the research team.

authorize payment

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz pˈeɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Approve a money transfer

To officially allow money to be sent from an account.

نمونه‌ها
  • The bank needs you to sign in order to authorize payment.
  • She authorized payment for the invoice yesterday.

authorize release

1
/ˈɔθɚˌaɪz ɹilˈis/
fixed phrase formal

Approve making public or distributing

To officially allow information or things to be shared with others.

نمونه‌ها
  • The police chief authorized the release of the suspect's photo.
  • The doctor authorized the release of the patient’s records.

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