انگلیسی

avail

gb/əvˈeɪl/ us/əvˈeɪl/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 4700
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل formal C1 action
1

Be of use or help

To be helpful or give an advantage to someone or something.

الگوی کاربرد: to avail [someone/something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'avail' with 'available'; 'avail' is a verb meaning 'to help', while 'available' is an adjective meaning 'ready to be used'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
benefit (Implies giving a positive effect or advantage, often broader in scope.) | help (More general and common term for providing assistance.)
متضادها
harm (Causes damage instead of providing help or advantage.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
avail oneself |avail much |avail little |avail greatly
موضوع‌ها
assistance |effectiveness |results |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The extra training did not avail the team in the final match.
  • No amount of pleading could avail him.
  • The new evidence may avail the defendant in court.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The medicine did not avail her.
  • His words did not avail the group.
  • The new plan may avail us.
فعل formal C1 action
2

Make use of something

To use an opportunity or thing to get a benefit.

الگوی کاربرد: to avail oneself of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often omit 'oneself' when using this reflexive form, which is required in standard usage.
هم‌معنی‌ها
utilize (Slightly more technical; emphasizes putting something to use effectively.) | take advantage of (More common and can have neutral or negative connotations.)
متضادها
miss out on (Fail to take advantage of an opportunity.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
avail oneself of the chance |avail oneself of the opportunity |avail oneself of resources
موضوع‌ها
opportunity |self-improvement |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She availed herself of the free training program.
  • Visitors are encouraged to avail themselves of the library's resources.
  • He availed himself of every chance to improve his skills.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I will avail myself of this chance.
  • She availed herself of the free class.
  • He availed himself of the help.
اسم formal B2 property
3

Usefulness or benefit

Help or benefit from something.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may not recognize that 'avail' as a noun is mostly used in fixed expressions like 'to no avail'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
benefit (A positive effect or gain from something.) | usefulness (Focuses more on the practical ability to be used effectively.)
متضادها
uselessness (The state of having no ability to help or benefit.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
to no avail |of little avail |be of great avail
موضوع‌ها
assistance |effectiveness |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They searched for hours, but to no avail.
  • Her efforts were of little avail.
  • The manual was of great avail during the repair.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • They looked for him to no avail.
  • The book was of great avail.
  • Her words were of little avail.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
avail
IPA
GB/əvˈeɪl/
US/əvˈeɪl/
هجاها و تکیه
avail (۱ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: avail
  • Plural: avail
Verb
  • Base: avail
  • 3rd Person Singular: avails
  • Present Participle: availing
  • Past: availed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
avails verb availing verb availed verb
Core family
available adjective A2 availability noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unavailable adjective B1 unavailability noun
عبارت‌ها

avail oneself of

1
/əvˈeɪl wˌʌnsˈɛlf əv/
fixed phrase formal

Make use of something

To use an opportunity, offer, or resource for your own benefit.

نمونه‌ها
  • You should avail yourself of all the support available.
  • He availed himself of the company's travel discount.

to no avail

1
/tə nˈoʊ əvˈeɪl/
idiom

Without success or result

Used to say that something was done but did not work or help.

نمونه‌ها
  • They tried to start the engine, but to no avail.
  • I called him several times, to no avail.

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