Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی

base

gb/bˈeɪs/ us/bˈeɪs/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

lowest part or foundation

The bottom part of something that supports it.

الگوی کاربرد: the base of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'base' (the bottom part) with 'basis' (the main idea or reason).
هم‌معنی‌ها
foundation (Implies a strong supporting structure, often in buildings or abstract concepts.)
متضادها
top (The highest point, opposite of the lowest or supporting part.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
base of the mountain |military base |solid base |wooden base |base plate
موضوع‌ها
geometry |construction |daily life |housing |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The lamp has a heavy base to keep it stable.
  • They set up camp at the base of the mountain.
  • The statue is fixed to a marble base.
  • The base of the tower was reinforced with steel.
  • The trophy sits on a wooden base.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • There is water at the base of the hill.
  • The table has a metal base.
  • We met at the base of the stairs.
  • The tree's base is very wide.
اسم B1 entity
2

place of operations

The main place where a group works or lives.

الگوی کاربرد: [organization] base in [place]
هم‌معنی‌ها
headquarters (More formal and usually refers to the central office of a company or organization.)
متضادها
field (Refers to being away from the main place of operations.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
home base |military base |operations base |secret base
موضوع‌ها
business |military |sports |work
نمونه‌ها
  • The company's base is in London.
  • The soldiers returned to their base after the mission.
  • We will use this cabin as our base for hiking trips.
  • The research team established a base near the river.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The police have a base near here.
  • Our team has a base in the city.
  • The army built a new base in the desert.
اسم B1 entity
3

main ingredient or starting point

The main part that something is made from.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] as a base for [something]
هم‌معنی‌ها
foundation (Used more figuratively to mean an underlying support or starting point for ideas or systems.)
متضادها
additive (Something added to change or improve the main substance, not the starting point itself.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
tomato base |data base |cream base
موضوع‌ها
cooking |science |art |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • This sauce uses cream as its base.
  • Rice is the base of many Asian dishes.
  • We used her research as a base for our project.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Bread is the base for this sandwich.
  • We use rice as a base for the meal.
  • This paint has water as its base.
فعل B1 action
4

use as foundation or starting point

To use something to start or build an idea, plan, or action.

الگوی کاربرد: to base [something] on [something]
هم‌معنی‌ها
found (Often used for creating institutions with a formal beginning.)
متضادها
ignore (To act without using something as a starting point.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
base decision on facts |base design on tradition
موضوع‌ها
planning |business |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • We will base our decision on the latest research.
  • Her novel is based on real events.
  • You should base your argument on solid evidence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We base our work on good ideas.
  • He based his story on his life.
  • I will base my choice on price.
اسم B1 entity
5

station in baseball field

One of four points in baseball that players run to and touch to score.

هم‌معنی‌ها
bag (Informal slang term used by baseball players and fans.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
first base |steal a base
موضوع‌ها
sports
نمونه‌ها
  • He slid into third base just in time.
  • She hit the ball and ran to first base.
  • The runner stole second base during the game.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He ran to first base.
  • I saw him on third base.
  • She touched home base and scored.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
base
IPA
GB/bˈeɪs/
US/bˈeɪs/
هجاها و تکیه
base (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (base)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: base
  • Plural: bases
Verb
  • Base: base
  • 3rd Person Singular: bases
  • Present Participle: basing
  • Past: based
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
bases noun basing verb based verb
Core family
basic adjective A2 basically adverb B1 basis noun B1
Related words
basement noun A2 database noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
baseless adjective
عبارت‌ها

first base (figurative)

1
/fˈɚst bˈeɪs fˈɪɡjɚɪtɪv/
idiom informal

first stage toward goal/relationship milestone

The first step towards reaching a goal, especially in sports, business, or relationships.

نمونه‌ها
  • In negotiations, we've only reached first base so far.
  • They finally got to first base in their relationship.

home base

1
/hˈoʊm bˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

main living or working place

The main place where someone lives or works from.

نمونه‌ها
  • This office is our home base in Europe.
  • After traveling, I always like coming back to my home base.

touch base (with)

1
/tˈʌt͡ʃ bˈeɪs wˈɪθ/
idiom informal

briefly contact for update/info

To talk to someone quickly to share news or check details.

نمونه‌ها
  • Let's touch base next week about the project.
  • I just wanted to touch base with you before the meeting.

on the basis of

1
/ˈɔn ðə bˈeɪsɪs əv/
fixed phrase

because of; due to

Using something as the reason for a decision or action.

نمونه‌ها
  • The decision was made on the basis of new evidence.
  • They hired her on the basis of her experience.
  • He was chosen on the basis of his experience.
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