be
gb/bˈi/ us/bˈi/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 100
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A1
state
1
to exist or to live
To live or to be real.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] is [adjective/noun]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often forget to change 'be' to the correct form (am/is/are) for the subject.
هممعنیها
exist (More formal; often used in philosophical or scientific contexts.)
متضادها
cease (Means to stop existing or to end.)
ترکیبهای رایج
be alive
|be here
|be present
|be real
|be gone
موضوعها
daily life
|philosophy
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- I think, therefore I am.
- Will you be at the meeting tomorrow?
- Dinosaurs used to be, but they are extinct now.
- She wants to be a teacher someday.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I am happy.
- He is at school.
- We are friends.
- They are here.
فعل
A1
event
2
to happen or take place
To happen at a time or place.
الگوی کاربرد:
The [event] is [time/place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'be' with 'have' when talking about events (e.g., 'The party has on Friday' instead of 'is on Friday').
هممعنیها
happen (Common alternative in casual speech.)
متضادها
not happen (Simply indicates that an event does not occur.)
ترکیبهای رایج
be on Monday
|be in summer
|be tonight
موضوعها
daily life
|time
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The party will be next Friday.
- The meeting was at 3 p.m.
- The concert will be in the park.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The game is on Sunday.
- The class will be in the morning.
- The test is next week.
فعل
A1
relation
3
to have a role or identity
To say what someone or something is.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] is [role/identity/description]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes omit 'a' before roles (e.g., 'I am teacher' instead of 'I am a teacher').
هممعنیها
serve as (Often used for temporary roles.)
متضادها
not be (Indicates absence of that role or identity.)
ترکیبهای رایج
be a doctor
|be the leader
|be my friend
موضوعها
daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
نمونهها
- She is my sister.
- He wants to be an engineer.
- This is the main problem.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I am a student.
- He is my brother.
- This is my book.
فعل
A2
state
4
to stay in a condition
To stay in the same way or place.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] is [adjective/location]
هممعنیها
stay (Implies continuing without change.)
متضادها
become (Indicates a change from one state to another.)
ترکیبهای رایج
be quiet
|be available
|be open
موضوعها
daily life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Please be quiet during the movie.
- She was still in bed at noon.
- The shop will be open until 8 p.m.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Be careful.
- The door is open.
- He is in the room.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
be
IPA
GB/bˈi/
US/bˈi/
هجاها و تکیه
be (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (be)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: am, are, be
- 3rd Person Singular: is
- Present Participle: being
- Past: was, were
- Past Participle: been
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
is
verb
being
verb
was
verb
were
verb
been
verb
Core family
become
verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
nonexistent
adjective B2
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular 3rd person singular: is Verb
- Irregular past: was, were Verb
- Irregular past participle: been Verb
عبارتها
be about to
1/bˈi əbˈaʊt tə/
fixed phrase
to be going to do soon
To be very near in time to doing something.
نمونهها
- I was about to call you when you arrived.
- She is about to start her new job.
be into
1/bˈi ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase
informal
to like something a lot
To like something very much or be very interested in it.
نمونهها
- He's really into jazz music these days.
- I'm not into horror films.
be up to someone
1/bˈi ˈʌp tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
decision is someone's responsibility
When something is someone's choice or responsibility.
نمونهها
- It's up to you whether we go out tonight.
- The final decision will be up to the manager.
be over the moon
1/bˈi ˈoʊvɚ ðə mˈun/
idiom
informal
to be extremely happy about something
To feel very, very happy about something.
نمونهها
- She was over the moon when she got the job.
- They were over the moon about their new baby.
be supposed to
1/bˈi səpˈoʊzd tə/
fixed phrase
to be expected to do something
To have a duty or expectation to do something.
نمونهها
- You are supposed to finish your homework before dinner.
- You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.
- We were supposed to meet at 6 p.m.
- The train is supposed to arrive at 8 p.m.