انگلیسی

biology

gb/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/ us/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 3300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

study of living things

The science that studies animals, plants, and other living things.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] studies biology
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'biology' with 'biography'; 'biology' is a science, while 'biography' is a life story.
هم‌معنی‌ها
life science (A broader term that includes biology and related fields.)
متضادها
inanimate science (Refers to sciences not dealing with living things, such as physics or geology.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
study biology |biology class |marine biology |biology teacher |biology textbook
موضوع‌ها
science |education |nature
نمونه‌ها
  • She decided to major in biology at university.
  • Biology helps us understand how the human body works.
  • Modern biology has made great advances in genetics.
  • He is writing a paper on cell biology.
  • Biology is required for all first-year science students.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I am studying biology at school.
  • Biology is about plants and animals.
  • My friend likes biology.
  • We have a biology test tomorrow.
اسم B2 entity
2

life processes of organisms

The way the body or a living thing works and grows.

الگوی کاربرد: the biology of [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the academic subject; here it refers to the actual life processes, not the field of study.
هم‌معنی‌ها
physiology (More specifically refers to the functions and processes within living organisms.)
متضادها
nonliving processes (Processes that occur in nonliving matter, like erosion or crystallization.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
human biology |plant biology |animal biology |biology of aging
موضوع‌ها
science |health |nature
نمونه‌ها
  • The biology of dolphins is fascinating to marine scientists.
  • Understanding the biology of cancer is key to finding a cure.
  • Human biology changes with age.
  • The biology of desert plants helps them survive with little water.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We study the biology of animals.
  • The biology of fish is different from birds.
  • Human biology changes when we get old.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
biology
IPA
GB/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
US/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
هجاها و تکیه
bio - logy (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (logy)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: biology
  • Plural: biologies, biology
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
biologies noun
Core family
biologist noun B2 biological adjective B1 biologically adverb
Related words
biodiversity noun B2 biotechnology noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-biological adjective
Advanced or less common
microbiology noun
عبارت‌ها

cell biology

1
/sˈɛl baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase technical

study of cells

The study of cells and how they work.

نمونه‌ها
  • Cell biology is essential for understanding many diseases.
  • She specializes in cell biology at the research institute.

human biology

1
/hjˈumən baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

study of human body

The study of how the human body works and grows.

نمونه‌ها
  • Human biology is a required course for medical students.
  • His research focuses on human biology and disease prevention.

marine biology

1
/mɚˈin baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

Study of sea life

The science of studying living things in the ocean.

نمونه‌ها
  • She is studying marine biology at university.
  • She wants to work in marine biology after graduation.
  • Marine biology involves research on fish, corals, and other sea creatures.
  • Marine biology covers everything from coral reefs to deep-sea fish.

molecular biology

1
/məlˈɛkjəlɚ baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase technical

Biology at the molecular level

The study of life and living things by looking at their smallest parts (molecules).

نمونه‌ها
  • Molecular biology has advanced rapidly with new technology.
  • She decided to specialize in molecular biology after her undergraduate degree.
  • She is studying molecular biology at university.
  • He teaches molecular biology at the university.
  • Molecular biology has revolutionized our understanding of genetics.
  • Molecular biology helps scientists understand diseases at the smallest level.

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