انگلیسی

board

gb/bˈɔɹd/ us/bˈɔɹd/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 600
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Flat rigid surface or sheet

A flat and stiff piece of wood or other hard material.

الگوی کاربرد: a [adjective] board
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'board' with 'bored' due to similar pronunciation.
هم‌معنی‌ها
plank (Usually refers to a thicker or longer piece of wood)
متضادها
sheet (Refers to a thin, flexible piece rather than a rigid one)
ترکیب‌های رایج
cut a board |wooden board |chopping board |surf board |bulletin board
موضوع‌ها
daily life |construction |objects |work |housing |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He cut a board to fit the doorway.
  • The carpenter measured the board before cutting it.
  • They nailed the board to the wall for support.
  • Place the meat on the chopping board before slicing.
  • A surf board was leaning against the fence.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The man is holding a wooden board.
  • She puts the bread on a cutting board.
  • He paints a picture on a flat board.
  • We need a long board for the table.
  • The surf board is in the garage.
اسم B1 entity
2

Group managing an organization

A group of people who make important decisions for a company or organization.

الگوی کاربرد: the board of [organization]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'board' (governing group) with 'bored' (not interested) or 'board' (flat object).
هم‌معنی‌ها
committee (Often smaller or more specialized than a board)
متضادها
staff (Refers to employees rather than the governing body)
ترکیب‌های رایج
board of directors |on the board |school board |board meeting
موضوع‌ها
business |administration |work |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The board approved the new budget.
  • She was elected to the school board last year.
  • The company’s board of directors meets quarterly.
  • The board decided to hire a new CEO.
  • He resigned from the board after ten years of service.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The board meets every month.
  • She is on the school board.
  • The board makes big decisions.
  • He talks to the board about the plan.
  • The company’s board is very strict.
فعل A2 action
3

Get onto a vehicle or vessel

To get on a ship, plane, train, or bus.

الگوی کاربرد: to board [a vehicle]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse 'board' with 'get in' when referring to cars; 'board' is not used for cars.
هم‌معنی‌ها
embark (More formal and often used for ships)
متضادها
disembark (To get off a ship, plane, or other vehicle)
ترکیب‌های رایج
board a plane |board a bus |board the train
موضوع‌ها
travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • We boarded the train just before it left.
  • Passengers are now boarding the aircraft.
  • She boarded the bus at Main Street.
  • They boarded the ship for their cruise.
  • You must show your ticket before boarding.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We will board the plane soon.
  • He boards the bus every morning.
  • They are boarding the train now.
  • We boarded the ship yesterday.
  • She boards at Gate 5.
اسم B1 entity
4

Meals provided for payment/accommodation

Meals that you get when you live somewhere and pay for food and a room together.

هم‌معنی‌ها
catering (Refers more broadly to food service)
متضادها
self-catering (When guests prepare their own meals)
ترکیب‌های رایج
room and board |full board |half board
موضوع‌ها
hospitality |daily life |food_drink |travel |daily_life
نمونه‌ها
  • The rent includes room and board.
  • She pays extra for full board at the hotel.
  • Board is provided for all live-in staff.
  • They offer half board with breakfast and dinner included.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I pay for room and board at school.
  • The hotel gives us full board.
  • Board is free for workers here.
  • We have half board at this hotel.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
board
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹd/
US/bˈɔɹd/
هجاها و تکیه
board (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (board)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: board
  • Plural: board, boards
Verb
  • Base: board
  • 3rd Person Singular: boards
  • Present Participle: boarding
  • Past: boarded
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
boards noun boarding verb boarded verb
Related words
boarder noun aboard adverb A2 onboard adjective B2 boardroom noun
Advanced or less common
onboarding noun B2 overboard adverb A2
عبارت‌ها

across the board

1
/əkɹˈɔs ðə bˈɔɹd/
idiom

Affecting everyone equally

Happening to everyone in a group in the same way.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company announced across-the-board pay cuts.
  • There will be changes across the board.

board up

1
/bˈɔɹd ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Cover openings with boards

To cover windows or doors with wooden boards to keep them safe or closed.

نمونه‌ها
  • They boarded up the windows before the storm hit.
  • The shop was boarded up after it closed.

take something on board

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔn bˈɔɹd/
idiom

Accept and consider information/ideas seriously

To listen to and think about something carefully before acting.

نمونه‌ها
  • We will take your suggestions on board before making changes.
  • She took his advice on board and improved her work.

board of directors

1
/bˈɔɹd əv dɪɹˈɛktɚz/
fixed phrase

Company's governing group

A group of people chosen to make important decisions in a company.

نمونه‌ها
  • The board of directors meets quarterly to review company performance.
  • The board of directors approved the new budget.
  • She was recently appointed to the board of directors.
  • She was elected to the board of directors last year.

on board

1
/ˈɔn bˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase

Inside or part of a vehicle/vessel

On or in a ship, plane, bus, or train; also part of a team or project.

نمونه‌ها
  • All passengers are now on board.
  • We’re glad to have you on board for this project.

on board

2
/ˈɔn bˈɔɹd/
fixed phrase

present in vehicle or involved in project

On or in a ship, plane, train, etc., or part of a team or project.

نمونه‌ها
  • Welcome on board flight 302 to Paris.
  • We’re glad to have you on board for this project.

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