bombard
gb/bɑmbˈɑɹd/ us/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
B2
انگلیسی
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
B2
action
1
attack with bombs or shells
to attack a place many times with bombs or shells
الگوی کاربرد:
bombard [place/position] (with [bombs/shells])
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use *bomb* when they mean repeated attack; *bombard* emphasizes many attacks over time.
هممعنیها
shell (Often specifically with artillery shells.)
|
pound (Informal; emphasizes heavy, repeated attacking.)
|
attack (More general; may not imply repeated explosive fire.)
متضادها
defend (To protect rather than attack.)
|
ceasefire (To stop fighting, including bombardment.)
ترکیبهای رایج
bombard a city
|bombard the coastline
|bombard enemy positions
|bombard targets
|bombard the capital
|bombard a fort
|bombard a base
|heavily bombarded
|bombard with artillery
|bombard with shells
موضوعها
military
|war
|violence
|news
نمونهها
- The navy bombarded the coastal town for hours before troops landed.
- During the conflict, the capital was bombarded almost every night.
- The fortress was bombarded with heavy artillery.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- They bombarded the city with shells.
- The town was bombarded during the war.
فعل
B2
action
2
overwhelm with questions or messages
to give someone too many questions or messages at once
الگوی کاربرد:
bombard [someone] with [questions/emails/requests/criticism]
اشتباه رایج:
A common pattern is *bombard someone with something* (not *bombard to someone*).
هممعنیها
deluge (Stresses a flood-like quantity.)
|
inundate (More formal; emphasizes being covered/overwhelmed.)
|
pester (Emphasizes annoyance, not necessarily quantity.)
متضادها
spare (To avoid giving someone something unpleasant or excessive.)
|
withhold (To hold back information or requests instead of sending many.)
ترکیبهای رایج
bombard someone with questions
|bombard someone with emails
|bombard someone with texts
|bombard someone with requests
|bombard someone with calls
|bombard someone with criticism
|bombard someone with complaints
|bombard someone with information
|bombard someone with ads
|be bombarded by the media
موضوعها
communication
|work
|media
|emotions
نمونهها
- After the announcement, reporters bombarded her with questions.
- Customer support was bombarded with complaints after the update.
- I’ve been bombarded with emails all morning.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- He bombarded me with questions.
- We were bombarded with messages.
فعل
technical
C1
action
3
hit continuously with small particles
to hit something again and again with many tiny particles
الگوی کاربرد:
bombard [surface/material] with [particles/rays/ions]
اشتباه رایج:
In science writing, *bombard* is often passive: *is bombarded with*.
هممعنیها
irradiate (Specifically with radiation; not always implying impacts by particles.)
|
blast (Less precise; emphasizes strong force rather than many impacts.)
متضادها
shield (To protect a surface from incoming particles or radiation.)
|
insulate (To reduce the effect of external forces/energy.)
ترکیبهای رایج
bombard a surface with ions
|bombard with electrons
|bombard with neutrons
|bombard with radiation
|bombard atoms
|bombard the target
|particle bombardment
|ion bombardment
|bombard the sample
|bombard the material
موضوعها
science
|technology
|physics
نمونهها
- The researchers bombarded the sample with ions to change its surface properties.
- In the upper atmosphere, molecules are bombarded by high-energy particles.
- The target was bombarded with neutrons during the experiment.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The surface was bombarded with particles.
اسم
archaic
C2
entity
4
large medieval cannon
an old, very large cannon
الگوی کاربرد:
a bombard
اشتباه رایج:
Do not confuse the noun *a bombard* (an old cannon) with the verb *to bombard* (to attack repeatedly).
هممعنیها
cannon (General term; does not specify the early short-barreled type.)
متضادها
small arm (A handheld weapon, not heavy artillery.)
ترکیبهای رایج
a medieval bombard
|siege bombard
|massive bombard
|a wrought-iron bombard
|fire a bombard
موضوعها
history
|military
نمونهها
- The museum displays a fifteenth-century bombard used in sieges.
- The defenders feared the bombard more than the smaller cannons.
- Historical records describe a bombard capable of firing huge stone balls.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
bombard
IPA
GB/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
US/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
هجاها و تکیه
bom - bard (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bard)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: bombard
- 3rd Person Singular: bombards
- Present Participle: bombarding
- Past: bombarded
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
bombards
verb
bombarding
verb
bombarded
verb
Core family
bombardment
noun
Related words
bomb
noun B1
Advanced or less common
bombardier
noun
عبارتها
هنوز عبارتی به این مدخل مرتبط نشده است.