انگلیسی

brain

gb/bɹˈeɪn/ us/bɹˈeɪn/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Organ controlling thought and body

The part of your body inside your head that helps you think and control what you do.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s brain
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'brain' with 'mind'; 'brain' is the physical organ, while 'mind' is the thinking part or mental processes.
هم‌معنی‌ها
mind (Refers more to mental processes than the physical organ.)
متضادها
body (Refers to the physical form excluding the head's controlling organ.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
human brain |brain cells |brain injury |brain function |brain activity
موضوع‌ها
science |health |anatomy |body
نمونه‌ها
  • The human brain is incredibly complex.
  • He suffered a brain injury in the accident.
  • Your brain needs rest to function well.
  • Scientists are studying how the brain processes language.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The brain helps us think.
  • Her brain works very fast.
  • He hurt his brain in the fall.
  • My brain feels tired today.
اسم B1 entity
2

Very intelligent person

A very smart person.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is a brain at [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse 'brain' instead of 'smart person'; 'brain' in this sense is often used informally or in set phrases.
هم‌معنی‌ها
genius (Stronger and more formal; implies exceptional natural ability.)
متضادها
fool (Someone lacking good sense or intelligence.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
creative brain |the brains behind |a real brain
موضوع‌ها
people |intelligence |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She's the brains behind the new project.
  • He's a real brain when it comes to computers.
  • We need some fresh brains on this problem.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She is a brain in math.
  • He is the brains of the team.
  • My brother is a real brain.
اسم informal B1 entity
3

Mental ability to think well

How well someone can think and decide things.

الگوی کاربرد: to have the brains to [do something]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse plural 'brains' with singular 'brain'; plural is common in idioms about intelligence.
هم‌معنی‌ها
intelligence (More formal and general; not slangy.)
متضادها
stupidity (Lack of intelligence or good judgment.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
use your brain |have brains |no brains
موضوع‌ها
intelligence |daily life |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Use your brain before you act.
  • He has the brains to run this company.
  • They don't have enough brains to solve it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I use my brain to learn English.
  • She has the brains to win.
  • He does not use his brain.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
brain
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪn/
US/bɹˈeɪn/
هجاها و تکیه
brain (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: brain
  • Plural: brains
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
brains noun
Core family
brainy adjective brainstorm verb B2
Related words
brainstorming noun brainpower noun brainwash verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
brainless adjective
Advanced or less common
brainchild noun brainwashing noun C1
عبارت‌ها

brainstorm

1
/bɹˈeɪnstˌɔɹm/
fixed phrase

Suggest many ideas quickly for problem-solving or creativity

To quickly think of many ideas with others to solve a problem or make something new.

نمونه‌ها
  • Let's brainstorm ideas for the party theme.
  • They brainstormed solutions during the meeting.

pick someone's brain

1
/pˈɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz bɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

Ask someone for ideas or advice

To talk to someone to get ideas or information from them because they know more about something.

نمونه‌ها
  • Can I pick your brain about this design?
  • He picked her brain for tips on starting a business.

rack your brains

1
/ɹˈæk jˈʊɹ bɹˈeɪnz/
idiom informal

Think very hard about something difficult

To try very hard to remember or think of something.

نمونه‌ها
  • I've been racking my brains all day trying to remember her name.
  • She racked her brains for a solution to the problem.

scatterbrained

1
/skˈætɚbɹˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase informal

Disorganized and forgetful mind

Not able to remember things or organize ideas well.

نمونه‌ها
  • She's so scatterbrained she forgot her own birthday.
  • I'm feeling scatterbrained after working all night.

the brains behind

1
/ðə bɹˈeɪnz bɪhˈaɪnd/
idiom

Person who plans and directs something

The person who plans and controls an important project or activity.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was the brains behind the marketing campaign.
  • He's the brains behind our new app.

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