انگلیسی

branch

gb/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/ us/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 1200
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Part of a tree that grows out from the trunk

A part of a tree that grows from the main trunk or stem.

الگوی کاربرد: a branch of [a tree]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'branch' with 'stick'. A stick is usually a piece of wood that has fallen off or been cut from a tree, while a branch is still attached.
هم‌معنی‌ها
limb (More general term for a large branch; also used for arms and legs.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
tree branch |thick branch |broken branch |overhanging branch
موضوع‌ها
nature |plants |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The squirrel ran along the branch.
  • A heavy branch fell during the storm.
  • Birds were nesting on the highest branch of the tree.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The cat is sitting on a branch.
  • I saw a bird on a branch.
  • A branch fell on the ground.
اسم B1 entity
2

Local office or division of an organization

An office or store that is part of a bigger company, usually in another place.

الگوی کاربرد: a branch of [a company/bank]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'branch' with 'franchise'. A franchise is owned by an individual under a brand, while a branch is owned by the main company.
هم‌معنی‌ها
division (A formal section within an organization; not necessarily location-based.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
bank branch |local branch |branch office |open a branch
موضوع‌ها
business |commerce |work |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The company opened a new branch in the city center.
  • I need to visit my bank's local branch.
  • Our firm has several branches across the country.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I work at the bank branch near my home.
  • The shop has many branches in different cities.
  • They opened a new branch last year.
اسم B2 entity
3

Subdivision of an area of study or activity

One part of a bigger subject or activity.

الگوی کاربرد: a branch of [science/law/etc.]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse this with 'department', which is more about organizational structure than subject matter.
هم‌معنی‌ها
field (Often used more generally for an area of study or work.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
branch of science |branch of medicine |branch of government
موضوع‌ها
education |science |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Botany is a branch of biology.
  • This branch of mathematics deals with probability.
  • There are three branches of government in the U.S.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Math has many branches like algebra and geometry.
  • Biology is a branch of science.
  • Law has different branches.
فعل B1 action
4

To divide into separate parts or paths

To split into two or more parts from the main part.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] branches off/from [main thing]
هم‌معنی‌ها
split (More general; can be used in many contexts beyond physical or structural separation.)
متضادها
merge (To come together into one path or unit.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
branch off |branch into
موضوع‌ها
travel |structure |space |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The road branches off to the left after the bridge.
  • This river branches into several smaller streams.
  • The path branches in two directions.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The road branches into two ways.
  • A small path branches off from the main road.
  • The river branches into three parts.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
branch
IPA
GB/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
US/bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
هجاها و تکیه
branch (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (branch)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: branch
  • Plural: branches
Verb
  • Base: branch
  • 3rd Person Singular: branches
  • Present Participle: branching
  • Past: branched
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
branches noun branching verb branched verb
Negative and opposite forms
branchless adjective
عبارت‌ها

branch off

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Separate from main route/direction

To leave the main path and go in another direction.

نمونه‌ها
  • A small road branches off to the right here.
  • Several hiking trails branch off from the main path.

branch out

1
/bɹˈænt͡ʃ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Expand into new areas of activity

To start doing different things from what you usually do.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company is branching out into new markets.
  • After years in journalism, she decided to branch out into book writing.

olive branch

1
/ˈɑlɪv bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
idiom

symbol or offer of peace

An action or thing that shows you want to stop a fight or argument and make peace.

نمونه‌ها
  • He offered an olive branch by apologizing for his mistake.
  • The president offered an olive branch by agreeing to meet with the opposition leader.
  • She sent flowers as an olive branch after their disagreement.
  • Sending the apology letter was his olive branch after their long argument.
  • As a sign of peace, the company extended an olive branch to the union and reopened talks.

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