انگلیسی

brother

gb/bɹˈʌðɚ/ us/bɹˈʌðɚ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 900
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A1 entity
1

A male sibling

A boy or man who has the same mother and father as you.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s brother
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'brother' with 'cousin', but a cousin is not a sibling.
هم‌معنی‌ها
sibling (More general; can refer to a brother or sister.)
متضادها
sister (Refers to a female sibling instead of a male sibling.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
older brother |younger brother |big brother |little brother |twin brother
موضوع‌ها
family |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • My younger brother just started college.
  • She has two brothers and one sister.
  • His brother lives in another city.
  • I went fishing with my older brother last weekend.
  • They are twin brothers and look exactly alike.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My brother is ten years old.
  • I play games with my brother.
  • Her brother is very tall.
  • Do you have a brother?
  • My brother likes football.
اسم informal B1 entity
2

Close male friend (informal)

A man or boy who is a very close friend, like family.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is my brother
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think this always means a real sibling; in informal speech it can mean a close friend.
هم‌معنی‌ها
buddy (Informal; emphasizes friendship rather than family bond.)
متضادها
stranger (Someone you do not know or have no close relationship with.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
like a brother |my brother in arms
موضوع‌ها
friendship |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • We've been through so much together—he's like a brother to me.
  • In this neighborhood, everyone calls each other 'brother'.
  • He's not my real brother, but we've been best friends since childhood.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He is like a brother to me.
  • I call my best friend my brother.
  • My neighbor is my brother in spirit.
اسم B2 entity
3

Male member of religious order

A man in a religious group, usually in Christianity, who is not a priest.

الگوی کاربرد: Brother [name]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'brother' here with 'priest'; not all brothers are priests.
هم‌معنی‌ها
monk (Specifically refers to a man living under religious vows; 'brother' can be used for monks and other members.)
متضادها
layperson (Someone who is not part of the religious order.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
lay brother |Franciscan brother
موضوع‌ها
religion |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Brother Thomas will lead the prayer today.
  • The brothers at the monastery grow their own food.
  • He decided to become a Franciscan brother after college.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Brother John works in the church.
  • The brothers live in the monastery.
  • I met Brother Paul at the service.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
brother
IPA
GB/bɹˈʌðɚ/
US/bɹˈʌðɚ/
هجاها و تکیه
broth - er (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (broth)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: brother
  • Plural: brothers
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
brothers noun
Core family
brotherhood noun B2 brotherly adjective
Related words
sister noun A1 sibling noun B1
عبارت‌ها

big brother

1
/bˈɪɡ bɹˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

Older male sibling

An older male sibling.

نمونه‌ها
  • My big brother taught me how to ride a bike.
  • She looks up to her big brother.

blood brothers

1
/blˈʌd bɹˈʌðɚz/
fixed phrase

Men with strong loyalty pact

Two men who have promised to be loyal to each other forever, sometimes by mixing their blood.

نمونه‌ها
  • They became blood brothers after surviving the war together.
  • We swore to be blood brothers when we were kids.

brother from another mother

1
/bɹˈʌðɚ fɹˈʌm ənˈʌðɚ mˈʌðɚ/
idiom informal

Close male friend (not related)

A male friend who feels like a real brother but is not related to you by blood.

نمونه‌ها
  • We've been friends since childhood—he's my brother from another mother.
  • You can trust him; he's like your brother from another mother.

brothers in arms

1
/bɹˈʌðɚz ˈɪn ˈɑɹmz/
idiom

Companions in battle or struggle

People who have fought together in war or shared a difficult experience.

نمونه‌ها
  • The soldiers saw each other as brothers in arms.
  • We are brothers in arms against poverty.

little brother

1
/lˈɪtəl bɹˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

Younger male sibling

A younger male sibling.

نمونه‌ها
  • My little brother loves video games.
  • I have to pick up my little brother from school.

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