انگلیسی

calibrate

gb/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/ us/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
C1 انگلیسی
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل technical C1 action
1

adjust measuring equipment accurately

To set or check a measuring device so it gives correct results.

الگوی کاربرد: calibrate [an instrument/device/sensor] (to/against [a standard])
اشتباه رایج:
Do not use calibrate for ordinary repairs; it specifically means setting or checking accuracy against a standard.
هم‌معنی‌ها
adjust (More general; may not involve a standard or exact measurement.) | fine-tune (Emphasizes small, precise adjustments.) | standardize (Emphasizes making something consistent with an official standard.)
متضادها
miscalibrate (To set or adjust something incorrectly so its readings are wrong.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
calibrate a thermometer |calibrate a scale |calibrate a sensor |calibrate an instrument |calibrate a monitor |calibrate a camera |calibrate a printer |calibrate a touchscreen |calibrate a compass |calibrate against a standard
موضوع‌ها
measurement |science |technology |engineering
نمونه‌ها
  • Technicians calibrate the store's scales every morning before opening.
  • The lab calibrates its sensors against a certified reference once a year.
  • If your phone's compass is inaccurate, you may need to calibrate it.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We calibrated the thermometer before the test.
  • The scale must be calibrated often.
فعل formal C1 action
2

fine-tune for desired effect

To make careful changes so something is appropriate or works well.

الگوی کاربرد: calibrate [a response/strategy/message/level] (to/for [a situation or audience])
اشتباه رایج:
This figurative use is more formal than adjust or change and usually suggests careful judgment.
هم‌معنی‌ها
fine-tune (Very close; emphasizes small improvements.) | adjust (More general and common in everyday speech.) | tailor (Emphasizes adapting something to a particular person, group, or purpose.) | modulate (Often used for adjusting tone, intensity, or degree.)
متضادها
miscalibrate (To judge or set the level wrongly.) | overdo (To make something too strong or excessive rather than well balanced.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
calibrate a response |calibrate a strategy |calibrate an approach |calibrate a message |calibrate the tone |calibrate a policy |calibrate risk |calibrate carefully |finely calibrate |calibrate for an audience
موضوع‌ها
business |communication |planning |decision_making
نمونه‌ها
  • The company calibrated its message for different audiences.
  • Officials tried to calibrate the sanctions so they would apply pressure without hurting civilians.
  • She paused to calibrate her tone before answering the criticism.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We need to calibrate our plan for a smaller budget.
  • He calibrated his answer for a younger audience.
فعل technical C1 action
3

mark with measurement units

To put measurement marks or units on something.

الگوی کاربرد: calibrate [a scale/dial/container/axis] in [units]
اشتباه رایج:
This meaning often appears in the passive: a scale is calibrated in inches, degrees, milliliters, etc.
هم‌معنی‌ها
graduate (Technical; means mark with measurement units.) | mark (More general; does not necessarily imply accurate measurement units.) | scale (Means provide with a scale or arrange values proportionally.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
calibrated in degrees |calibrated in milliliters |calibrated scale |calibrated dial |calibrated gauge |calibrated cylinder |calibrated axis |calibrated ruler
موضوع‌ها
measurement |science |engineering |design
نمونه‌ها
  • The cylinder is calibrated in milliliters.
  • The dial was calibrated from 0 to 100 psi.
  • The chart's vertical axis is calibrated in logarithmic units.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The cup is calibrated in ounces.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
calibrate
IPA
GB/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
US/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
cal - ib - rate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (cal)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: calibrate
  • 3rd Person Singular: calibrates
  • Present Participle: calibrating
  • Past: calibrated
عبارت‌ها

calibrate one's expectations

1
/kˈæləbɹˌeɪt wˈʌnz ˌɛkspɛktˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase

make expectations realistic

To change what you expect so it is more realistic.

نمونه‌ها
  • After the first sales report, we had to calibrate our expectations for the year.
  • The coach tried to calibrate fans' expectations about the rookie player.
  • Reading several reviews can help you calibrate your expectations before buying the product.

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