Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی

challenge

gb/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/ us/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

a difficult task or problem

Something that is hard to do and needs effort or skill.

الگوی کاربرد: face/meet/take on [a challenge]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'challenge' (something hard) with 'chance' (an opportunity), but they are not the same.
هم‌معنی‌ها
difficulty (A general term for something hard to do; less emphasis on competition or personal growth.)
متضادها
opportunity (In some contexts, an opportunity is viewed as a positive chance rather than a problem to overcome.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
face a challenge |take on a challenge |overcome a challenge |meet the challenge
موضوع‌ها
daily life |work |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Climbing the mountain was the biggest challenge of his life.
  • The new project presents an exciting challenge for our team.
  • She enjoys the challenge of solving complex puzzles.
  • Adapting to a new culture can be a real challenge.
  • Running a marathon was a challenge she had always wanted to take on.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • This homework is a big challenge for me.
  • He likes the challenge of learning English.
  • The game is fun but also a challenge.
  • We worked hard to win the challenge.
فعل B2 action
2

to question or dispute something

To say that something may not be true, right, or fair.

الگوی کاربرد: challenge [a decision/idea/someone's authority]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'challenge' meaning 'to question' with 'challenge' meaning 'to invite someone to compete'. Context shows which is correct.
هم‌معنی‌ها
contest (Often used in legal or formal contexts; slightly more formal than 'challenge'.)
متضادها
accept (Means to agree with or not dispute something.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
challenge a decision |challenge an idea |challenge authority
موضوع‌ها
law |debate |politics |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • They plan to challenge the court's decision.
  • The scientist challenged the theory with new evidence.
  • She challenged his authority in front of the whole team.
  • Several groups are challenging the new law.
  • He challenged her on the accuracy of her report.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I will challenge this rule because it is not fair.
  • She challenged his answer in class.
  • They want to challenge the result of the game.
  • We can challenge bad ideas with facts.
فعل B1 action
3

to invite someone to compete

To ask someone to compete in a game, sport, or fight.

الگوی کاربرد: challenge [someone] to [a contest/game]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes forget to include 'to' before the activity when using this meaning (e.g., 'challenge him play' instead of 'challenge him to play').
هم‌معنی‌ها
dare (Implies provoking someone to prove themselves; can be less formal and more playful.)
متضادها
concede (Means to admit defeat without competing.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
challenge someone to a duel |challenge someone to a game
موضوع‌ها
sports |games |communication
نمونه‌ها
  • He challenged her to a game of chess.
  • The boxer challenged the champion for the title.
  • I challenge you to a race around the park.
  • She challenged him to prove his claims in public.
  • They challenged their rivals to a debate.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I challenge you to play tennis with me.
  • He challenged his friend to run faster.
  • They challenged us to a football match.
  • We will challenge them to a quiz.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
challenge
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
US/t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
هجاها و تکیه
chal - lenge (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (chal)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: challenge
  • Plural: challenge, challenges
Verb
  • Base: challenge
  • 3rd Person Singular: challenges
  • Present Participle: challenging
  • Past: challenged
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
challenges noun challenging verb challenged verb
Core family
challenger noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unchallenging adjective unchallenged adjective
Advanced or less common
challengeable adjective unchallengeable adjective
عبارت‌ها

face a challenge

1
/fˈeɪs ə t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

to confront difficulty directly

To deal with something hard without avoiding it.

نمونه‌ها
  • We must face the challenge of climate change together.
  • She faced many challenges during her first year abroad.

meet the challenge

1
/mˈit ðə t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

to succeed in difficulty

To do well in something hard.

نمونه‌ها
  • He met the challenge and finished the race despite injuries.
  • They met the challenge of producing more with fewer resources.

rise to the challenge

1
/ɹˈaɪz tə ðə t͡ʃˈælɪnd͡ʒ/
idiom

to succeed in a difficult situation

To do well when something is hard or needs effort.

نمونه‌ها
  • When the team lost two players, she rose to the challenge and scored twice.
  • He rose to the challenge of leading the project under pressure.

throw down the gauntlet

1
/θɹˈoʊ dˈaʊn ðə ɡˈɔntlɪt/
idiom literary

to issue a challenge

To say or show that you want to compete or fight with someone.

نمونه‌ها
  • The company threw down the gauntlet by cutting prices sharply.
  • He threw down the gauntlet and dared his rival to debate him.

throw down the gauntlet

2
/θɹˈoʊ dˈaʊn ðə ɡˈɔntlɪt/
idiom

Issue a public challenge

To say or show that you want to fight, compete, or argue with someone.

نمونه‌ها
  • The senator threw down the gauntlet to his opponent during the debate.
  • She threw down the gauntlet by openly questioning her boss's decision.
بازگشت به فهرست
ما از کوکی‌های تبلیغاتی طرف‌های ثالث یا پیکسل‌های ردیابی بین‌سایتی استفاده نمی‌کنیم.
ما از کوکی‌ها و فناوری‌های مشابه استفاده می‌کنیم تا برنامه به‌خوبی کار کند، عملکرد را تحلیل کنیم و تجربه شما را بهبود دهیم.
شما می‌توانید هر زمان که خواستید تنظیمات ترجیحی خود را مدیریت کنید.

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