come
gb/kˈʌm/ us/kˈʌm/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 100
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A1
action
1
Move toward a place or person
To move closer to the person speaking or to a place.
الگوی کاربرد:
to come [to/from/into] [a place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'come' with 'go'. Use 'come' when movement is toward the speaker or listener, and 'go' when movement is away.
هممعنیها
approach (More formal and often used for gradual movement toward something.)
متضادها
go (Indicates movement away from the speaker or starting point.)
ترکیبهای رایج
come here
|come home
|come in
|come back
|come closer
موضوعها
daily life
|travel
|movement
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Please come to my office after lunch.
- He came into the room quietly.
- They came from all over the country to see the show.
- Can you come here for a moment?
- She came back late at night.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- Come to my house.
- Please come here.
- I come to school every day.
- My friends come to the park.
- He comes into the room.
فعل
B1
action
2
Reach a state or situation
To reach a certain feeling, situation, or condition.
الگوی کاربرد:
to come [to/be] [a state]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse this with physical movement; here it means a change of state, not literal travel.
هممعنیها
become (More general verb for changing into something; 'come' often implies a process or arrival.)
متضادها
remain (To stay in the same state without change.)
ترکیبهای رایج
come true
|come alive
|come loose
|come ready
موضوعها
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- His dream finally came true.
- The plan came to nothing in the end.
- She came ready to work hard.
- The knot came loose during the trip.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- My wish came true.
- The door came open.
- He came ready to help.
- The rope came loose.
فعل
A2
action
3
Happen or occur
To happen or occur.
الگوی کاربرد:
[something] comes [at/in/on] [time/event]
هممعنیها
occur (More formal term for something happening.)
متضادها
never happen (Indicates that an event does not take place at all.)
ترکیبهای رایج
come early
|come late
|come next week
موضوعها
events
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The opportunity came at the right time.
- Winter has come early this year.
- Her big break came when she met the producer.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- My birthday comes in July.
- The bus comes at 8 o’clock.
- Rain came in the afternoon.
فعل
A2
action
4
Reach a stage in progress
To get to a certain step, time, or place in a list or process.
الگوی کاربرد:
[someone/something] comes [first/next/last]
هممعنیها
arrive (in order) (Used for reaching a position in sequence.)
متضادها
precede (To come before in order or time.)
ترکیبهای رایج
come first
|come last
|come next
موضوعها
time
|sequence
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- Your name comes first on the list.
- Summer comes after spring.
- When my turn came, I was nervous.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- My name comes first.
- Lunch comes after class.
- Friday comes after Thursday.
فعل
informal
C1
action
5
Reach sexual climax
To have an orgasm during sex.
هممعنیها
orgasm (Clinical/technical term for sexual climax.)
ترکیبهای رایج
come together
موضوعها
sexuality
|health
|body
نمونهها
- She came quickly during their lovemaking.
- He said he couldn’t come without more stimulation.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- She came during sex.
- He can't come easily.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
come
IPA
GB/kˈʌm/
US/kˈʌm/
هجاها و تکیه
come (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (come)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: come
- 3rd Person Singular: comes
- Present Participle: coming
- Past: came
- Past Participle: come
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
comes
verb
coming
verb
came
verb
Negative and opposite forms
go
verb A1
unwelcome
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
incoming
adjective B2
forthcoming
adjective B2
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular past: came Verb
- Irregular past participle: come Verb
عبارتها
come into effect
1/kˈʌm ˈɪntu ɪfˈɛkt/
fixed phrase
formal
Start being applied (law/rule)
When a law, rule, or agreement starts to be used.
نمونهها
- The new tax law will come into effect next year.
- The policy came into effect on January 1st.
come on
1/kˈʌm ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
informal
Encourage or show disbelief
Used to tell someone to hurry, try harder, or show disbelief/annoyance.
نمونهها
- Come on, we’re going to be late!
- Oh, come on! That’s not true.
come up with
1/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
Think of an idea or plan
To think of and suggest an idea, plan, or solution.
نمونهها
- She came up with a great proposal.
- Can you come up with a better answer?
come up with
2/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
produce an idea or solution
To find or create an idea, answer, plan, or needed thing.
نمونهها
- Can anyone come up with a better title?
- They came up with a plan to reduce costs.
- We still need to come up with the money for the deposit.
come up with
7/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
think of an idea
To find or create an idea or answer.
نمونهها
- We need to come up with a better plan.
- She came up with a clever solution to the problem.
- Can you come up with three examples by tomorrow?
come across
1/kˈʌm əkɹˈɔs/
phrasal verb
Find by chance / seem a certain way
To find something by accident; or to seem like a particular type of person when others see you.
نمونهها
- I came across an old photo in the attic.
- I came across an old photo in my desk.
- He comes across as very confident.
- She came across a great little café downtown.
come true
1/kˈʌm tɹˈu/
fixed phrase
Happen as hoped or imagined
When something you hope for really happens.
نمونهها
- Her dream of becoming a singer finally came true.
- Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true.
- I hope your wishes come true.
- The prediction came true just as he said it would.