انگلیسی

compensation

gb/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2600
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

payment for loss or damage

Money or something else given to a person because they have been hurt or lost something.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] receives compensation for [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'compensation' with 'salary'. Salary is regular payment for work; compensation in this sense is a one-time payment for loss or injury.
هم‌معنی‌ها
reimbursement (Focuses on repaying expenses rather than broader losses.) | reparation (More formal; often used in legal or historical contexts.)
متضادها
penalty (A payment made as punishment rather than as recompense.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
receive compensation |seek compensation |full compensation |financial compensation |offer compensation
موضوع‌ها
business |law |employment |finance |health
نمونه‌ها
  • The company offered generous compensation to the injured worker.
  • She received compensation for the damage to her car.
  • Victims of the accident are entitled to financial compensation.
  • The airline gave passengers full compensation after the flight was canceled.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He got compensation after the accident.
  • The store gave me compensation for the broken phone.
  • She asked for compensation when her bag was lost.
  • They will give you compensation if your flight is late.
اسم B2 entity
2

pay and benefits for work

The money and other things like health care that a worker gets for doing a job.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone]'s compensation includes [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'compensation' only means pay for damage; in work contexts, it refers to salary plus benefits.
هم‌معنی‌ها
remuneration (More formal; often used in business and legal contexts.)
متضادها
volunteer work (Work done without any form of payment or benefits.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
annual compensation |compensation package |executive compensation |competitive compensation
موضوع‌ها
employment |business |work |finance
نمونه‌ها
  • Her annual compensation includes a bonus and stock options.
  • The company offers competitive compensation to attract top talent.
  • Executive compensation has risen sharply in recent years.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My compensation includes a car and health insurance.
  • He has a good compensation package at his new job.
  • They offer high compensation to skilled workers.
اسم B2 action
3

balancing one thing with another

An action that balances or makes up for something bad or missing.

هم‌معنی‌ها
counterbalance (Emphasizes creating balance between two opposing forces.)
متضادها
imbalance (A lack of balance or equality between parts.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
as a form of compensation |compensation mechanism
موضوع‌ها
psychology |science |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He worked overtime as compensation for his earlier absence.
  • Extra training was provided as a form of compensation for missed classes.
  • In psychology, overachievement can be a form of compensation for low self-esteem.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She studied more as compensation for missing class.
  • He gave extra help as compensation for his mistake.
  • They added free drinks as compensation for the delay.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
compensation
IPA
GB/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
هجاها و تکیه
com - pens - a - tion (۴ هجا)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: compensation
  • Plural: compensation, compensations
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
compensations noun
Core family
compensate verb B1
Related words
compensatory adjective overcompensation noun
عبارت‌ها

compensation package

1
/kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən pˈækɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

total pay and benefits offered

All the money and other benefits a worker gets from their job.

نمونه‌ها
  • The job comes with an excellent compensation package including health insurance and a pension plan.
  • They improved the compensation package to attract better candidates.

in compensation for

1
/ˈɪn kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən fɚ/
fixed phrase

given because of loss/damage

Given to make up for something bad that happened.

نمونه‌ها
  • They offered him extra vacation days in compensation for the overtime he worked.
  • She received free tickets in compensation for the poor service.

seek compensation

1
/sˈik kˌɑmpənsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

try to get payment for harm/loss

To ask for money or something else because you were hurt or lost something.

نمونه‌ها
  • She decided to seek compensation after the accident.
  • Customers are seeking compensation from the airline over delays.

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