انگلیسی

concrete

gb/kˈɑŋkɹit/ us/kˈɑŋkɹit/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 3900
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Hard building material

A hard material made from cement, water, sand, and stones, used to build things.

الگوی کاربرد: [something] made of concrete
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cement' with 'concrete'. Cement is only one part of concrete.
هم‌معنی‌ها
cement (Cement is the powder ingredient used to make concrete; not the final material.)
متضادها
timber (Timber is a building material made from wood, not stone-like concrete.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
pour concrete |set concrete |reinforced concrete |concrete block |concrete slab
موضوع‌ها
construction |materials |engineering |housing |work |science
نمونه‌ها
  • The workers poured concrete to form the building's foundation.
  • The path was made of smooth concrete.
  • Reinforced concrete is stronger than plain concrete.
  • They laid a concrete floor in the garage.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The wall is made of concrete.
  • They use concrete to make the road.
  • Concrete is very strong.
  • He poured concrete into the hole.
adjective B1 property
2

Real and physical

Something you can see or touch, not just an idea.

الگوی کاربرد: concrete [thing/example/result]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'concrete' only means the building material and miss its use for 'real' things.
هم‌معنی‌ها
tangible (Tangible often means something that can be touched or clearly felt; slightly broader than 'concrete'.)
متضادها
abstract (Abstract means existing as an idea or concept only, without physical form.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
concrete example |concrete evidence |concrete result
موضوع‌ها
descriptions |philosophy |core_vocabulary |science
نمونه‌ها
  • She gave a concrete example to support her point.
  • We need concrete evidence before making an arrest.
  • The plan lacks any concrete details.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He gave a concrete example.
  • We need concrete facts.
  • This is a concrete plan.
فعل technical B2 action
3

Cover with concrete

To put concrete on something to make it hard and solid.

الگوی کاربرد: to concrete [an area/surface]
هم‌معنی‌ها
pave (Pave can refer to covering with other materials like asphalt, not just concrete.)
متضادها
excavate (Excavate means to remove earth or material, opposite of covering with concrete.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
concrete over |concrete surface
موضوع‌ها
construction |materials |housing |work
نمونه‌ها
  • They decided to concrete over the old garden.
  • The driveway will be concreted next week.
  • The workers concreted the area to make a new parking lot.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • They will concrete the road.
  • We concreted the floor yesterday.
  • The workers will concrete the path.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
concrete
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋkɹit/
US/kˈɑŋkɹit/
هجاها و تکیه
con - crete (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: concrete
Noun
  • Base: concrete
  • Plural: concrete
Verb
  • Base: concrete
  • 3rd Person Singular: concretes
  • Present Participle: concreting
  • Past: concreted
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
concretes verb concreting verb concreted verb
Related words
concretely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
abstract adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

reinforced concrete

1
/ɹˌiɪnfˈɔɹst kˈɑŋkɹit/
fixed phrase technical

Concrete with steel reinforcement

Concrete that has steel inside to make it stronger.

نمونه‌ها
  • The bridge was built using reinforced concrete.
  • Reinforced concrete is common in tall buildings.

set in concrete

4
/sˈɛt ˈɪn kˈɑŋkɹit/
idiom

Fixed and unchangeable

Not possible to change; permanent.

نمونه‌ها
  • The schedule is not set in concrete yet.
  • Our plans are set in concrete now, so we can't make changes.

concrete jungle

2
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom

city of concrete buildings

A city area with many big buildings and almost no trees or green places, often seen as ugly or hard to live in.

نمونه‌ها
  • He grew up in a concrete jungle with hardly any parks.
  • Tourists are often surprised by how much green space there is in what looks like a concrete jungle from above.
  • She misses the trees and hates living in a concrete jungle.

concrete jungle

3
/kˈɑŋkɹit d͡ʒˈʌŋɡəl/
idiom informal

Crowded urban area

A city area with many buildings and very few trees or plants.

نمونه‌ها
  • He moved from a small town to the concrete jungle of New York City.
  • Some people love living in a concrete jungle; others find it stressful.

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