انگلیسی

converge

gb/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ/ us/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 8800
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B2 action
1

come together at one place

to come from different directions and meet in the same place

الگوی کاربرد: [people/things] converge on [a place]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners often confuse "converge" with "diverge". "Converge" means things move toward the same point; "diverge" means they move away from a point. Another common mistake is using the wrong preposition: we usually say "converge on" or "converge at" a place, not "converge in" a place when talking about movement.
هم‌معنی‌ها
gather (focuses on coming together, often without the sense of movement from many directions.) | meet (stresses the act of coming together, but not always from many directions into one point.)
متضادها
diverge (describes things moving or spreading away from a common point, the opposite of converging.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
converge on the city |converge on a point |converge at the center |roads converge |lines converge |crowds converge
موضوع‌ها
movement |space |society |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Thousands of protesters converged on the capital to demand new elections.
  • Three major highways converge just outside the town, causing heavy traffic at rush hour.
  • As we walked deeper into the forest, the tree branches seemed to converge above our heads.
  • All the tour groups will converge at the main square at noon.
  • The two rivers converge just north of the village to form a wider channel.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Fans converged on the stadium before the game.
  • Several small roads converge at this busy corner.
  • People from many countries converged in the city for the festival.
  • Two lines on the page converge at the bottom.
  • The paths converge near the lake.
فعل C1 action
2

become more similar or aligned

to become more and more similar or closer in agreement

الگوی کاربرد: [views/things] converge on [an idea/number]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use "converge" when they simply mean "agree". "Converge" usually suggests a process: different opinions or numbers move closer together over time. Also, avoid saying "converge to an opinion" in general English about views; it is more natural to say "converge on an opinion" or "converge on a consensus."
هم‌معنی‌ها
align (emphasizes becoming in line or harmony, often about policies or interests.) | coincide (stresses happening at the same time or being in exact agreement, not always a process of moving closer.)
متضادها
diverge (describes opinions, values, or results becoming more different instead of more similar.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
opinions converge |views converge |interests converge |prices converge |results converge |converge on a consensus
موضوع‌ها
thinking |business |science |core_vocabulary |relationships
نمونه‌ها
  • After months of negotiation, the two sides' positions began to converge on a workable compromise.
  • Analysts say global smartphone prices are converging as competition increases.
  • Over time, their political views converged, and they started voting for the same party.
  • The experimental data from different laboratories gradually converged on the same conclusion.
  • Interest rates across the region are expected to converge within the next decade.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Their ideas slowly converged, and they wrote one plan together.
  • Experts' opinions now converge on the need for quick action.
  • The test results from different teams converge on the same answer.
  • Over the years, our goals converged.
  • Prices for the two products are starting to converge.
فعل technical C1 action
3

approach a limit (mathematics)

in math, to get closer and closer to one value when you add more terms or move along a sequence

الگوی کاربرد: [series/sequence] converges to [a limit]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes mix the everyday sense of "converge" with the mathematical sense. In math, "converge" is not about people or roads; it is about numbers or functions approaching a fixed value. Also, the standard phrase is "converge to" or "converge toward" a limit, not "converge on" in formal mathematics.
هم‌معنی‌ها
tend (in mathematical writing, "tend to" has a similar meaning of approaching a value.)
متضادها
diverge (for a series or sequence, means not approaching a finite limit.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
series converges |sequence converges |function converges |converge to a limit |converge uniformly |converge absolutely
موضوع‌ها
math |science |education
نمونه‌ها
  • The geometric series with ratio one-half converges to a sum of 1.
  • If the integral converges, the area under the curve is finite.
  • This sequence converges to zero as n approaches infinity.
  • We must first check whether the infinite sum converges or diverges.
  • Under these conditions, the iterative method is guaranteed to converge to the true solution.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The series 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... converges to 1.
  • In this example, the sequence converges to 3.
  • If the limit exists, we say the function converges.
  • This method does not always converge to the right answer.
  • The teacher showed that the integral converges.
فعل technical C1 action
4

separate fields combine or overlap

to become closely connected or to join so that different fields, markets, or technologies start to work as one

الگوی کاربرد: [industries/technologies] converge into [a system/market]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse this sense and say that any two companies "converge" when they simply "cooperate" or "partner." "Converge" is better when fields, markets, or technologies become more like one system over time, not just when two firms work together on a project.
هم‌معنی‌ها
merge (suggests combining into one, often more completely than "converge.") | integrate (emphasizes different parts being fitted into a unified whole.)
متضادها
fragment (describes a market or system breaking into many separate parts instead of coming together.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
industries converge |markets converge |media convergence |technology converges |converge into a single platform |converge in one ecosystem
موضوع‌ها
business |technology
نمونه‌ها
  • Telecommunications, media, and technology continue to converge in the digital economy.
  • The company aims to create a platform where home and mobile entertainment converge.
  • As the two markets converge, competition between local and global brands is increasing.
  • Banking and payment services are converging into seamless digital apps.
  • Health data from wearables and hospital systems is beginning to converge in unified records.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Phone and camera functions converge in modern smartphones.
  • Many digital services converge in one app.
  • Old and new media are starting to converge.
  • Different payment systems converge into one platform.
  • Online and offline sales are converging.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
converge
IPA
GB/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ/
US/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ/
هجاها و تکیه
con - verge (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (verge)
صورت‌های واژه
Verb
  • Base: converge
  • 3rd Person Singular: converges
  • Present Participle: converging
  • Past: converged
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
converges verb converging verb converged verb
Core family
convergence noun convergent adjective
Negative and opposite forms
diverge verb B2 divergence noun C1 divergent adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

converge on

1
/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

move toward the same place/target

to come from different directions and all go to the same place or goal

نمونه‌ها
  • Reporters converged on the scene as soon as news of the accident broke.
  • As the storm approached, residents began to converge on the emergency shelters.
  • Investigators quickly converged on a single main suspect.

converge toward

1
/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ təwˈɔɹd/
phrasal verb technical

move closer to a value/state

to move or change so that something gets closer and closer to a certain number, level, or condition

نمونه‌ها
  • The data points converge toward a straight line as the sample size increases.
  • Over time, the system’s performance metrics converge toward a stable pattern.

converge upon

1
/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ əpˈɑn/
phrasal verb formal

move or focus toward one point

to move toward or direct attention to the same place or thing, often in more formal writing

نمونه‌ها
  • As evidence mounted, all eyes converged upon the company’s senior leadership.
  • Several research teams around the world have converged upon a similar solution to the problem.

converge with

1
/kənvˈɚd͡ʒ wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

come together and meet with

to come from a different path and meet or join with something

نمونه‌ها
  • The side road converges with the main highway just after the bridge.
  • Our long-term goals converge with those of our partners.

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