انگلیسی

curse

gb/kˈɚs/ us/kˈɚs/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

Say offensive or obscene words

To say bad or rude words when you are angry or upset.

الگوی کاربرد: to curse [someone/something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'curse' with 'cuss'. 'Cuss' is informal and mostly American; 'curse' is more general.
هم‌معنی‌ها
swear (Commonly used for speaking offensive or impolite words; often interchangeable.)
متضادها
praise (Expressing approval or admiration instead of offensive language.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
curse loudly |curse under breath |curse at someone
موضوع‌ها
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He cursed loudly when he dropped his phone.
  • She cursed under her breath as she walked away.
  • The driver cursed at the car that cut him off.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He cursed when he lost the game.
  • She cursed at the bad driver.
  • I heard him curse in the shop.
فعل B2 action
2

Invoke supernatural harm on someone

To ask magic or a god to bring bad luck or harm to someone.

الگوی کاربرد: to curse [someone/something]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners confuse this meaning with simply saying bad words; here it means using magic or supernatural power.
هم‌معنی‌ها
hex (Specifically refers to casting a spell for harm; more informal or folkloric.)
متضادها
bless (To call upon divine favor instead of harm.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
curse an enemy |curse the land |curse forever
موضوع‌ها
supernatural |beliefs |religion |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The witch cursed the prince to live as a frog.
  • They believed the old man had cursed their farm.
  • She cursed the thief who stole her necklace.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The witch cursed the king.
  • He cursed the house with bad luck.
  • They think she cursed the village.
اسم B1 entity
3

Offensive word or phrase

A bad or rude word that people say when they are angry or upset.

هم‌معنی‌ها
swear word (Most common informal term for an offensive word.)
متضادها
compliment (A polite expression showing approval instead of offense.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
shout curses |mutter curses |string of curses
موضوع‌ها
communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • He shouted curses at the referee.
  • She muttered a curse as she left the room.
  • The air was filled with curses and angry shouts.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He said a curse when he was angry.
  • She spoke a curse quietly.
  • They shouted curses at each other.
اسم B2 entity
4

Magical spell causing harm

Magic words that bring bad luck or harm to someone.

هم‌معنی‌ها
hex (A magical spell causing harm; more informal or folkloric.)
متضادها
blessing (A magical or divine act giving good fortune instead of harm.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
ancient curse |break a curse |lift a curse
موضوع‌ها
supernatural |beliefs |religion |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The ancient curse was said to haunt the tomb.
  • Only true love could break the curse.
  • The hero's quest was to lift the curse from the kingdom.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The old curse hurt the town.
  • He tried to break the curse.
  • They feared the witch's curse.
اسم B2 entity
5

Source of lasting trouble or harm

Something that brings a lot of problems for a long time.

هم‌معنی‌ها
plague (Something that continually causes trouble; often metaphorical.)
متضادها
blessing (Something that brings happiness instead of trouble.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
curse of poverty |be a curse to someone
موضوع‌ها
problems |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • Illiteracy is the curse of many rural areas.
  • For some athletes, fame can be a curse.
  • The disease became a curse for the entire community.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • Poverty is a curse for many people.
  • Fame can be a curse.
  • The war was a curse for the country.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
curse
IPA
GB/kˈɚs/
US/kˈɚs/
هجاها و تکیه
curse (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (curse)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: curse
  • Plural: curses
Verb
  • Base: curse
  • 3rd Person Singular: curses
  • Present Participle: cursing
  • Past: cursed
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
curses noun cursing verb cursed verb
عبارت‌ها

a blessing and a curse

1
/ə blˈɛsɪŋ ˈænd ə kˈɚs/
idiom

Has good and bad effects together

Something that is good in some ways but bad in other ways.

نمونه‌ها
  • Fame is both a blessing and a curse for many celebrities.
  • Technology can be a blessing and a curse for society.

break the curse

1
/bɹˈeɪk ðə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase

End magical or lasting harm

To stop a magic spell or long-lasting problem from causing more harm.

نمونه‌ها
  • The hero set out to break the curse on the castle.
  • Scientists hope to break the curse of this deadly disease.

curse like a sailor

1
/kˈɚs lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪlɚ/
idiom informal

Use many bad words often and strongly

To say many rude words very often and strongly.

نمونه‌ها
  • He curses like a sailor when he's playing video games.
  • Don't mind her—she curses like a sailor when she's stressed.

put a curse on [someone]

1
/pˈʊt ə kˈɚs ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

Use magic to harm someone

To say magic words to make something bad happen to someone.

نمونه‌ها
  • The villagers believed the woman had put a curse on their crops.
  • He claimed his rival had put a curse on him.

under a curse

1
/ˈʌndɚ ə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase

Affected by magic or lasting harm

Being controlled by magic or suffering from a long-lasting problem.

نمونه‌ها
  • The town seemed to be under a curse after years of disaster.
  • She felt her family was under a curse.

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