cut
gb/kˈʌt/ us/kˈʌt/
A1
انگلیسی
~ 1800
معنیها
۰ معنی
فعل
A1
action
1
Use a sharp tool to divide
To break something into pieces using a knife or other sharp thing.
الگوی کاربرد:
to cut [something] with [tool]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cut' with 'slice' or 'chop' without recognizing that 'cut' is the more general term.
هممعنیها
slice (Often used for cutting thin, flat pieces, especially of food.)
متضادها
join (Means to connect or bring together, the opposite of separating.)
ترکیبهای رایج
cut into pieces
|cut with scissors
|cut the cake
|cut the rope
موضوعها
daily life
|food
|crafts
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- She cut the paper with scissors.
- He cut the rope to free the boat.
- I cut the vegetables for the salad.
- The tailor cut the fabric carefully.
- Please cut the cake into equal slices.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I cut the apple in half.
- She cuts the bread with a knife.
- He cuts the paper into small pieces.
- They cut the cake for the party.
فعل
A2
action
2
Make an opening with something sharp
To hurt skin or make a hole in something with a knife or other sharp thing.
الگوی کاربرد:
to cut [part of body / material]
اشتباه رایج:
Sometimes confused with 'scratch', which is usually a lighter injury.
هممعنیها
incise (More formal and technical, often used in medical contexts.)
متضادها
heal (To recover from a wound; the opposite process of being cut.)
ترکیبهای رایج
cut your finger
|cut into fabric
|cut my hand
موضوعها
health
|daily life
|body
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- I accidentally cut my finger while cooking.
- Be careful not to cut yourself on the glass.
- He cut his knee when he fell on the rock.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- I cut my hand with a knife.
- She cut her finger on the paper.
- He cut his leg when he fell.
فعل
B1
action
3
Reduce size, amount, or level
To make something less in size, number, or amount.
الگوی کاربرد:
to cut [costs/prices/spending/etc.]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cut down on' (reduce consumption) with 'cut off' (stop completely).
هممعنیها
reduce (More formal and general; 'cut' is more direct and often implies a sudden change.)
متضادها
increase (To make something larger in size, amount, or degree.)
ترکیبهای رایج
cut prices
|cut costs
|cut spending
موضوعها
business
|economics
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The company plans to cut costs by 20%.
- We need to cut our spending this month.
- They cut the budget for education.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- We will cut our travel costs.
- The store cuts prices in summer.
- They cut the noise after 10 p.m.
فعل
B1
action
4
Stop providing something
To stop giving or supplying something.
الگوی کاربرد:
to cut [someone/something] off/from [supply/service]
هممعنیها
disconnect (Often used for stopping an electrical or network connection.)
متضادها
provide (To make something available to someone.)
ترکیبهای رایج
cut off electricity
|cut off water supply
موضوعها
business
|technology
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- The utility company cut off our electricity for non-payment.
- They cut off his internet access after the breach.
- The rebels were cut off from supplies.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- The bank cut off his credit card.
- They cut off water to fix the pipe.
- The teacher cut off the sound.
فعل
B2
action
5
Stop an action early
To stop doing something before it is finished.
الگوی کاربرد:
to cut [event/activity] short
هممعنیها
interrupt (Implies breaking into an activity rather than ending it early by choice.)
متضادها
continue (To let something go on until its planned end.)
ترکیبهای رایج
cut short a meeting
|cut short a trip
موضوعها
daily life
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
نمونهها
- We had to cut our vacation short because of illness.
- The speech was cut short by protests.
- Rain cut short the baseball game.
نمونههای زبانآموزی
- We cut our walk short because it rained.
- The teacher cut the lesson short.
- They cut short the game due to wind.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
cut
IPA
GB/kˈʌt/
US/kˈʌt/
هجاها و تکیه
cut (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (cut)
صورتهای واژه
Verb
- Base: cut
- 3rd Person Singular: cuts
- Present Participle: cutting
- Past: cut
- Past Participle: cut
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
cuts
verb
cutting
verb
Core family
cutter
noun
Related words
haircut
noun A2
cutlery
noun
Negative and opposite forms
uncut
adjective
نکتههای کلیدی
- Irregular present participle: cutting Verb
- Irregular past: cut Verb
- Irregular past participle: cut Verb
عبارتها
a cut above
1/ə kˈʌt əbˈʌv/
idiom
Better than others of same type
Better than other similar people or things.
نمونهها
- This restaurant is a cut above the rest in town.
- Her writing is a cut above her classmates' work.
cut down on
1/kˈʌt dˈaʊn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Reduce usage or amount of something
To use or do less of something.
نمونهها
- I'm trying to cut down on sugar.
- We need to cut down on expenses this year.
cut it out
1/kˈʌt ˈɪt ˈaʊt/
idiom
informal
Stop doing something now (informal)
Stop doing that right now because it is annoying or bad.
نمونهها
- Cut it out! You're being too loud.
- Hey, cut it out with the teasing.
cut off
1/kˈʌt ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Stop supply or access to something
To stop giving something or stop someone from reaching it.
نمونهها
- The village was cut off by flooding.
- They cut off his phone service for non-payment.
cut corners
1/kˈʌt kˈɔɹnɚz/
idiom
Do work quickly but poorly to save time/money
To do something fast and cheap but not well, usually to save time or money.
نمونهها
- They cut corners on safety to finish faster.
- They built this house quickly and cut corners on safety.
- If we cut corners now, we'll have problems later.
- Don't cut corners when making food for customers.