انگلیسی

decision

gb/dɪsˈɪʒən/ us/dɪsˈɪʒən/
A2 انگلیسی
~ 500
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم A2 entity
1

Final choice after thinking

A choice you make after thinking about different things you could do.

الگوی کاربرد: make [a decision] about [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'decision' with 'choice'—a 'choice' is one option among many, while a 'decision' is the act or result of choosing.
هم‌معنی‌ها
choice (More general; can be any selection, not necessarily after deep thought.) | judgment (Often implies personal evaluation or opinion.)
متضادها
indecision (The state of being unable to decide.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
make a decision |tough decision |final decision |quick decision |difficult decision
موضوع‌ها
daily life |business |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
نمونه‌ها
  • After hours of discussion, they finally made a decision.
  • It was a difficult decision, but she knew it was the right one.
  • His decision to move abroad surprised everyone.
  • The committee will announce its decision tomorrow.
  • She regretted her decision almost immediately.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I made a decision to study English.
  • He made a decision to buy the car.
  • We have to make a decision today.
  • This is a big decision for our family.
اسم B1 entity
2

Formal ruling by authority

A formal choice or judgment made by someone in power, like a judge or government.

الگوی کاربرد: announce [a decision] on [something]
هم‌معنی‌ها
ruling (Specifically used in legal or formal contexts.) | verdict (Usually refers to a jury's or judge's decision in court.)
متضادها
overturning (The act of reversing an earlier decision.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
court decision |government decision |official decision |policy decision
موضوع‌ها
law |business |politics
نمونه‌ها
  • The Supreme Court’s decision changed the law.
  • The manager’s decision to close the branch was unexpected.
  • We are still waiting for the council’s decision.
  • The decision will be published next week.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The court made a decision about the case.
  • The teacher made a decision about the trip.
  • The company gave its decision yesterday.
اسم B2 property
3

Quality of being decisive

The ability to choose something quickly and not change your mind.

هم‌معنی‌ها
decisiveness (Abstract noun form emphasizing quick and firm choice-making.)
متضادها
indecision (Lack of ability to decide quickly.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
act with decision |show decision
موضوع‌ها
personality |emotions |core_vocabulary |work
نمونه‌ها
  • She acted with great decision during the crisis.
  • Decision is essential for good leadership.
  • He showed decision in rejecting the offer.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She acted with decision in the meeting.
  • Good leaders have decision.
  • He spoke with decision about the plan.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
decision
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɪʒən/
US/dɪsˈɪʒən/
هجاها و تکیه
de - cision (۲ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cision)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: decision
  • Plural: decision, decisions
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
decisions noun
Core family
decide verb A2 decisive adjective B2
Related words
decisively adverb decisiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
undecided adjective indecision noun indecisive adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

change one's decision

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ wˈʌnz dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Choose differently after deciding before

To decide something new after already deciding before.

نمونه‌ها
  • She changed her decision and stayed home.
  • He changed his decision about selling the car.

make a decision

1
/mˈeɪk ə dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Choose after thinking carefully

To choose something after thinking about different possibilities.

نمونه‌ها
  • I need to make a decision before Friday.
  • We made a decision to move to another city.

reach a decision

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ə dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Arrive at a final choice

To finally choose something after talking or thinking about it for some time.

نمونه‌ها
  • The board reached a decision after three hours of debate.
  • Have you reached a decision yet?

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