انگلیسی

draw

gb/dɹˈɔ/ us/dɹˈɔ/
A1 انگلیسی
~ 500
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل A1 action
1

Make a picture with pen or pencil

To make a picture by using a pen or pencil on paper.

الگوی کاربرد: to draw [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'draw' with 'paint', but 'paint' uses colors and brushes while 'draw' uses lines from pens or pencils.
هم‌معنی‌ها
sketch (Often suggests a quick or rough drawing rather than a finished work.)
متضادها
erase (To remove or delete marks rather than create them.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
draw a picture |draw a line |draw a map |draw a sketch
موضوع‌ها
art |daily life |arts_entertainment |education |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She likes to draw portraits of her friends.
  • The architect drew a plan for the new building.
  • He drew a map to help us find the park.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I can draw a cat.
  • She draws pictures every day.
  • He draws a tree on the paper.
فعل A2 action
2

Pull something toward you or in a direction

To pull something closer to you or to another place.

الگوی کاربرد: to draw [something] [towards/closer/out]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may overuse 'pull' instead of 'draw' in set expressions like 'draw the curtains'.
هم‌معنی‌ها
pull (General term for moving something toward oneself; 'draw' can sound slightly more formal or deliberate.)
متضادها
push (To move something away from oneself instead of toward.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
draw the curtains |draw a bow |draw someone closer
موضوع‌ها
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • She drew the curtains to block the sunlight.
  • He drew his chair closer to the table.
  • The knight drew his sword from its sheath.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I draw the chair to the desk.
  • She draws the door closed.
  • He draws the box near.
فعل B1 action
3

Attract attention or interest

To make people look at or think about something.

الگوی کاربرد: to draw [attention/interest] [to/towards] [something]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'draw attention' with 'pay attention', which means to focus on something yourself.
هم‌معنی‌ها
attract (A general term for gaining attention; 'draw' is often used in fixed expressions like 'draw attention'.)
متضادها
distract (To take attention away from something rather than bring it toward it.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
draw attention |draw interest |draw criticism
موضوع‌ها
communication |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The speaker's joke drew laughter from the audience.
  • The bright colors drew my attention immediately.
  • The report drew criticism from experts.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The music draws many people.
  • Her dress draws my eyes.
  • The news draws attention from the public.
فعل B1 action
4

Take liquid, gas, or energy from source

To take liquid, gas, energy, or other material from where it is kept.

الگوی کاربرد: to draw [liquid/gas/energy] [from something]
هم‌معنی‌ها
extract (More formal; often used in scientific contexts for taking something out of another material.)
متضادها
supply (To give or provide something rather than take it.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
draw water from a well |draw blood |draw power
موضوع‌ها
science |daily life |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They drew water from the well every morning.
  • The nurse drew blood for testing.
  • The machine draws power from the main generator.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He draws water from the river.
  • The doctor draws blood from my arm.
  • The car draws power from the battery.
اسم A2 event
5

Game ending in no winner

When two players or teams have the same score, so there is no winner.

هم‌معنی‌ها
tie ('Tie' is more common in American English; 'draw' is more common in British English.)
متضادها
victory (A result where one side wins instead of neither side winning.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
end in a draw |play to a draw
موضوع‌ها
sports |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The match ended in a draw after extra time.
  • They played to a 1–1 draw.
  • It was the team's third draw of the season.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The game is a draw.
  • We end with a draw.
  • It was a 2–2 draw.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
draw
IPA
GB/dɹˈɔ/
US/dɹˈɔ/
هجاها و تکیه
draw (۱ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (draw)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: draw
  • Plural: draws
Verb
  • Base: draw
  • 3rd Person Singular: draws
  • Present Participle: drawing
  • Past: drew
  • Past Participle: drawn
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
draws noun drawing verb drew verb drawn verb
Related words
drawer noun A2 redraw verb
Advanced or less common
withdraw verb A2 withdrawal noun B1
نکته‌های کلیدی
  • Irregular past: drew Verb
  • Irregular past participle: drawn Verb
عبارت‌ها

draw out

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Make something last longer than usual

To make something continue longer than needed.

نمونه‌ها
  • He tried to draw out the conversation to avoid going back to work.
  • The teacher drew out the lesson with extra examples.

draw the line (at)

1
/dɹˈɔ ðə lˈaɪn ˈæt/
idiom

Set a limit you will not cross

To say you will not allow something to happen beyond a certain point.

نمونه‌ها
  • I don’t mind helping, but I draw the line at doing your homework for you.
  • We have to draw the line somewhere when it comes to spending.

draw up

1
/dɹˈɔ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare document or plan in writing

To write an official paper or plan.

نمونه‌ها
  • They drew up a contract before starting work.
  • The lawyer will draw up your will.

short straw (draw the)

1
/ʃˈɔɹt stɹˈɔ dɹˈɔ ðə/
idiom informal

Be chosen for an unwanted task by chance

To be picked by chance to do something unpleasant.

نمونه‌ها
  • I drew the short straw and had to clean up after the party.
  • Whoever draws the short straw has to do the dishes.

draw attention to

1
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

make others notice something

To make people see or know about something.

نمونه‌ها
  • She wore a bright dress to draw attention to herself.
  • The report draws attention to the need for better safety measures.

draw attention to

2
/dɹˈɔ ətˈɛnʃən tə/
phrasal verb

Cause people to notice something specific

To make people see or think about something.

نمونه‌ها
  • The teacher drew attention to the mistake on the board.
  • The article draws attention to climate change issues.

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