Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان Vocafy - یادگیری مؤثر زبان
انگلیسی

elect

gb/ɪlˈɛkt/ us/ɪlˈɛkt/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2100
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

choose by voting or decision

To choose someone for a job or role by voting.

الگوی کاربرد: to elect [someone] [to/for a position]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'elect' with 'select' or 'choose'. 'Elect' usually involves voting, while the others may not.
هم‌معنی‌ها
choose (More general; does not specifically imply voting.) | vote in (Informal phrase meaning to elect someone through voting.)
متضادها
remove (Means to take someone out of a position, the opposite of electing them.) | appoint (Selecting without a vote, by authority instead.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
elect a president |elect a leader |elect officials |elect representatives |elect a board
موضوع‌ها
politics |work |society |business |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The citizens will elect a new mayor next month.
  • She was elected chairperson of the committee.
  • They elected him to the school board after a close race.
  • Members elect their representatives every two years.
  • We must elect a leader who will listen to the people.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • We will elect a new class president.
  • The people elect the leader.
  • They elect her as team captain.
  • We elect members every year.
  • He was elected to the city council.
adjective formal B2 property
2

chosen but not yet in office

Chosen for a job or role but not doing it yet.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may think 'president-elect' means 'current president', but it means the person has been chosen and will start later.
هم‌معنی‌ها
designate (Chosen for a role but more general; not limited to elected positions.)
متضادها
incumbent (Currently holding the position, opposite of 'elect' in this usage.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
president-elect |governor-elect |mayor-elect
موضوع‌ها
politics |work |business |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The president-elect will take office in January.
  • She met with the governor-elect to discuss policy changes.
  • As mayor-elect, he is already planning improvements for the city.
  • The committee welcomed its chairperson-elect at the meeting.
  • The senator-elect is preparing her first speech.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The president-elect will start work in March.
  • He is the mayor-elect of our city.
  • We met the governor-elect yesterday.
  • The senator-elect is young.
  • She is now the chairperson-elect.
اسم formal C1 entity
3

people chosen for special status

A group of people who are chosen for something special, often in religion or politics.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners might confuse 'elect' here with 'electric' or think it always means voting; this sense is about being chosen in general, often religiously.
هم‌معنی‌ها
chosen few (Informal; implies exclusivity like 'elect' but less formal.)
متضادها
masses (Refers to ordinary people rather than a chosen elite group.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
the elect of God |one of the elect
موضوع‌ها
religion |politics |relationships |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • In some religions, the elect are believed to be saved.
  • Only the elect were invited to the ceremony.
  • He considered himself one of the elect destined for greatness.
  • The elect gathered in private to discuss their plans.
  • She was counted among the elect in her profession.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The elect will go to heaven.
  • Only the elect can join the group.
  • He is one of the elect.
  • The elect met in the hall.
  • They are part of the elect.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
elect
IPA
GB/ɪlˈɛkt/
US/ɪlˈɛkt/
هجاها و تکیه
elect (۱ هجا)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: elect
Noun
  • Base: elect
  • Plural: elect
Verb
  • Base: elect
  • 3rd Person Singular: elects
  • Present Participle: electing
  • Past: elected
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
elects verb electing verb elected verb
Core family
election noun A2 electoral adjective C1
Related words
re-elect verb electorate noun C1 electable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unelected adjective unelectable adjective
Advanced or less common
elector noun elective adjective B2
عبارت‌ها

the elect

1
/ðə ɪlˈɛkt/
fixed phrase formal

specially chosen group of people

People who are specially chosen, often in religion or politics.

نمونه‌ها
  • The elect are believed to have a special destiny.
  • Only the elect were invited to the secret meeting.

president-elect

1
/pɹˈɛzɪdənt ɪlˈɛkt/
fixed phrase

Chosen future president not yet serving

A person who has been chosen as the next president but has not started working yet.

نمونه‌ها
  • The president-elect will take office in January.
  • The president-elect will move into the official residence next month.
  • Meetings have begun between the current president and the president-elect.
  • Reporters gathered to hear from the president-elect about his plans.
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