انگلیسی

estimate

gb/ˈɛstɪmɪt/ us/ˈɛstɪmɪt/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 2400
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
فعل B1 action
1

Roughly calculate amount or value

To guess or work out the amount, size, or value of something without knowing exactly.

الگوی کاربرد: to estimate [amount/number/value]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'estimate' with 'guess'. While both are approximate, 'estimate' usually involves some reasoning or calculation, not just a random guess.
هم‌معنی‌ها
approximate (Suggests a calculation that is close to but not exact.) | calculate (Implies a more precise mathematical process than 'estimate'.)
متضادها
measure (Indicates determining an exact amount rather than an approximate one.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
estimate the cost |estimate the number |estimate the value |estimate the time |estimate the distance
موضوع‌ها
business |daily life |mathematics |finance |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • They estimate the project will take six months to complete.
  • I estimate there were about 200 people at the event.
  • Experts estimate the damage at around $5 million.
  • We need to estimate how much paint we will need.
  • The police estimate that the crowd was over 10,000 strong.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • I estimate the trip will take two hours.
  • They estimate the house costs $200,000.
  • We estimate the box is 50 cm long.
  • She estimates there are 30 students in the class.
اسم B1 entity
2

An approximate calculation or judgment

A number or amount that you think is close to the right one, but not exact.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes use 'estimation' instead of 'estimate' for this meaning. In everyday English, 'estimate' is preferred as a noun for a specific approximate figure.
هم‌معنی‌ها
approximation (A result that is close to but not exactly correct.) | calculation (Can be exact or approximate; 'estimate' is specifically approximate.)
متضادها
exact figure (Refers to an accurate and precise number rather than an approximation.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
cost estimate |rough estimate |get an estimate |give an estimate |initial estimate
موضوع‌ها
business |daily life |mathematics |finance |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The repairman gave me an estimate for fixing the roof.
  • Our initial estimate was too low.
  • The company provided an estimate of future sales.
  • Please send us a cost estimate before starting the work.
  • Her estimate of the time needed was fairly accurate.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The builder gave us an estimate for the work.
  • I need an estimate for my car repair.
  • We made an estimate of the cost.
  • His estimate was close to the real number.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
estimate
IPA
GB/ˈɛstɪmɪt/
US/ˈɛstɪmɪt/
هجاها و تکیه
es - tim - ate (۳ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (es)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: estimate
  • Plural: estimates
Verb
  • Base: estimate
  • 3rd Person Singular: estimates
  • Present Participle: estimating
  • Past: estimated
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
estimates noun estimating verb estimated verb
Related words
estimation noun B2 estimator noun
Negative and opposite forms
underestimate verb B1 overestimate verb B2
Advanced or less common
underestimation noun overestimation noun
عبارت‌ها

conservative estimate

1
/kənsˈɚvɪtɪv ˈɛstɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

Low cautious approximation

A number or amount that is probably lower than the real one, given to be safe.

نمونه‌ها
  • Even by conservative estimates, the project will cost $2 million.
  • The conservative estimate puts attendance at 5,000.

make an estimate

1
/mˈeɪk ən ˈɛstɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

Produce an approximate calculation

To work out a number or amount that is close but not exact.

نمونه‌ها
  • We need to make an estimate before ordering materials.
  • She made an estimate of how long it would take.

rough estimate

1
/ɹˈʌf ˈɛstɪmɪt/
fixed phrase

An inexact approximation

A number or amount that is close but not exact.

نمونه‌ها
  • This is just a rough estimate of the total cost.
  • I can give you a rough estimate now and confirm later.

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