انگلیسی

executive

gb/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/ us/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
B1 انگلیسی
~ 1300
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B1 entity
1

High-level company or government manager

A person with an important job who makes decisions in a business or government.

الگوی کاربرد: [someone] is an executive at [company/organization]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'executive' with 'executioner', which has a completely different meaning.
هم‌معنی‌ها
manager (A general term for someone in charge, but not always at the highest level.) | administrator (Focuses more on organizing and running operations, not necessarily high-level strategy.)
متضادها
employee (Refers to someone who works for an organization but does not have decision-making authority.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
chief executive |corporate executive |senior executive |top executive |executive position
موضوع‌ها
business |management |government |work
نمونه‌ها
  • The company's executives met to discuss the merger.
  • She was promoted to senior executive after five years.
  • As an executive, he is responsible for setting the department's goals.
  • Top executives often earn large bonuses.
  • The executive signed the final approval for the budget.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • My uncle is an executive at a bank.
  • The executive makes big decisions for the company.
  • She is the top executive in her office.
  • Executives meet to plan the future.
  • An executive can hire new workers.
adjective B2 property
2

Related to management duties or authority

About the work of managing and making important decisions in business or government.

الگوی کاربرد: executive [role/decision/committee]
اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'executive' as an adjective with 'exclusive' because they sound similar.
هم‌معنی‌ها
managerial (Formal term focusing on the duties of managers.)
متضادها
subordinate (Describes someone or something lower in rank or authority.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
executive decision |executive committee |executive powers |executive summary
موضوع‌ها
business |government |politics |work
نمونه‌ها
  • The CEO made an executive decision to expand overseas.
  • She attended the executive meeting on Monday.
  • The report includes an executive summary at the beginning.
  • They discussed changes in the company's executive structure.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He made an executive decision to stop the project.
  • The executive committee meets every week.
  • We read the executive summary of the report.
  • She works on the executive floor of the building.
اسم formal B2 entity
3

Government branch that enforces laws

The part of the government that makes sure laws are followed and runs daily work.

الگوی کاربرد: the executive [branch/power]
هم‌معنی‌ها
administration (Often used to refer to the group of people running the government at a certain time.)
متضادها
legislature (The branch of government that makes laws, not enforces them.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
executive branch |executive power |head of the executive
موضوع‌ها
government |law |politics
نمونه‌ها
  • The president is part of the executive branch.
  • The constitution separates powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
  • Executive power is vested in the cabinet.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The president leads the executive branch.
  • The executive makes sure laws are followed.
  • In my country, the executive is separate from the courts.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
executive
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
US/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - ec - ut - ive (۴ هجا)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ec)
صورت‌های واژه
Adjective
  • Base: executive
Noun
  • Base: executive
  • Plural: executives
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
executives noun
Core family
execute verb B2 execution noun B1
Related words
executor noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-executive adjective
Advanced or less common
executable adjective executioner noun B2
عبارت‌ها

chief executive officer (CEO)

1
/t͡ʃˈif ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv ˈɔfɪsɚ sˈi ˈi ˈoʊ/
fixed phrase

Top manager of a company

The most important manager in a company who makes big decisions.

نمونه‌ها
  • She was appointed chief executive officer last year.
  • The chief executive officer announced a new strategy today.

executive branch

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv bɹˈænt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase formal

Part of government that enforces laws

The part of government that makes sure laws are followed and runs daily work.

نمونه‌ها
  • The executive branch carries out federal laws.
  • In many countries, the prime minister leads the executive branch.

executive decision

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase

Decision made by someone in charge

A choice made quickly by a leader without asking others first.

نمونه‌ها
  • He made an executive decision to cancel the meeting.
  • Sometimes you have to make an executive decision to keep things moving.

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