انگلیسی

exile

gb/ˈɛksˌaɪl/ us/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
B2 انگلیسی
~ 4900
معنی‌ها
۰ معنی
اسم B2 state
1

Being forced to live abroad

When a person must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.

الگوی کاربرد: in exile
اشتباه رایج:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exile' (being forced to leave) with 'emigrate' (choosing to leave).
هم‌معنی‌ها
banishment (More formal and often used in legal or historical contexts.)
متضادها
repatriation (The act of returning to one's home country, often the opposite outcome of exile.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
live in exile |forced into exile |return from exile |years of exile
موضوع‌ها
politics |law |society |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The former leader spent twenty years in exile after the coup.
  • Many writers have created their best work while in exile.
  • He was sentenced to life in exile for his crimes.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • She is in exile and cannot go home.
  • The king sent him into exile.
  • He lived in exile for many years.
اسم B2 entity
2

A person living abroad unwillingly

A person who must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.

اشتباه رایج:
Learners may confuse 'exile' (forced absence) with 'immigrant' (voluntary move).
هم‌معنی‌ها
refugee (Refers more broadly to someone fleeing danger, not always due to political banishment.)
متضادها
citizen (A person living legally within their own country.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
political exile |famous exile |returning exile
موضوع‌ها
politics |people |law |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The exiles gathered to share news from home.
  • She was an exile for most of her adult life.
  • The city became a hub for political exiles.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • He is an exile from his country.
  • Many exiles live in this town.
  • She met other exiles at the café.
فعل B2 action
3

To send someone away from their country

To make someone leave their home country and not come back.

الگوی کاربرد: to exile [someone] from [place]
اشتباه رایج:
Some learners use 'exile' incorrectly as a noun when they mean the action (verb).
هم‌معنی‌ها
banish (Often used in more formal or historical contexts, with similar meaning.)
متضادها
repatriate (To bring someone back to their home country.)
ترکیب‌های رایج
exiled leader |exiled from the country |exiled for treason
موضوع‌ها
politics |law |core_vocabulary
نمونه‌ها
  • The dictator exiled his political opponents.
  • They were exiled from the kingdom after the rebellion.
  • He was exiled for speaking against the government.
نمونه‌های زبان‌آموزی
  • The king exiled the man.
  • They exiled her from the city.
  • He was exiled after the war.
دستور زبان
صورت پایه
exile
IPA
GB/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
US/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
هجاها و تکیه
ex - ile (۲ هجا)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
صورت‌های واژه
Noun
  • Base: exile
  • Plural: exile, exiles
Verb
  • Base: exile
  • 3rd Person Singular: exiles
  • Present Participle: exiling
  • Past: exiled
خانوادهٔ واژه
Forms
exiles noun exiling verb exiled verb
Advanced or less common
exilic adjective
عبارت‌ها

go into exile

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

To start living abroad unwillingly

To leave your home country and live somewhere else because you have to.

نمونه‌ها
  • He chose to go into exile rather than face imprisonment.
  • Many artists went into exile during the war.

in exile

1
/ˈɪn ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

Living away from home country by force

Living outside your home country because you are not allowed to return.

نمونه‌ها
  • The writer has been in exile for over a decade.
  • After the coup, many officials lived in exile.

return from exile

1
/ɹɪtˈɚn fɹˈʌm ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

Coming back after being forced abroad

To go back to your home country after you were not allowed to be there.

نمونه‌ها
  • The leader returned from exile to a hero's welcome.
  • After years away, she finally returned from exile.

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